Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Environmental Materials and Their Industrial Utilization

Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Environmental Materials and Their Industrial Utilization

Author: Enver Murad

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-06-28

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 1441990402

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Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Environmental Materials and their Industrial Utilization provides a description of the properties of materials formed on the earth's surface, their synthetic analogs where applicable, and the products of their modifications in the course of natural processes, such as weathering, or in industrial processing as reflected in their Mössbauer spectra. Particular emphasis is placed on the way in which these processes can be observed and elucidated through the use of Mössbauer spectroscopy. The first chapter covers the basic theory of the Mössbauer effect and Chapters 2 and 3 deal with the nuts and bolts of experimental Mössbauer spectroscopy. The principles of these first three chapters, illustrated with many case studies, are applied to different areas of interest in Chapters 4 through 12. The book is directed to a broad audience ranging from graduate students in environmental sciences or chemical engineering with little or no expertise in Mössbauer spectroscopy to researchers from other disciplines who are familiar with this technique but wish to learn more about possible applications to environmental materials and issues.


Applications of Synchrotron Radiation in Low-Temperature Geochemistry and Environmental Science

Applications of Synchrotron Radiation in Low-Temperature Geochemistry and Environmental Science

Author: Paul A. Fenter

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2018-12-17

Total Pages: 604

ISBN-13: 1501508881

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Volume 49 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry reviews the state of the art of synchrotron radiation applications in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, and offer speculations on future developments. The reader of this volume will acquire an appreciation of the theory and applications of synchrotron radiation in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, as well as the significant advances that have been made in this area in the past two decades. It gives a fairly comprehensive overview of synchrotron radiation applications in low temperature geochemistry and environmental science, describes the ways that synchrotron radiation is generated, including a history of synchrotrons and a discussion of aspects of synchrotron radiation that are important to the experimentalist, describes specific synchrotron methods that are most useful for single-crystal surface and mineral-fluid interface studies as well as methods that can be used more generally for investigating complex polyphase fine-grained or amorphous materials, including soils, rocks, and organic matter.


Issues in Environmental Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Issues in Environmental Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Author:

Publisher: ScholarlyEditions

Published: 2012-01-09

Total Pages: 3062

ISBN-13: 1464963630

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Issues in Environmental Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Environmental Research and Application. The editors have built Issues in Environmental Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Environmental Research and Application in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Environmental Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.


Sulfide Mineralogy and Geochemistry

Sulfide Mineralogy and Geochemistry

Author: David J. Vaughan

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2018-12-17

Total Pages: 728

ISBN-13: 1501509497

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Volume 61 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry presents an up-to-date review of sulfide mineralogy and geochemistry. The crystal structures, electrical and magnetic properties, spectroscopic studies, chemical bonding, thermochemistry, phase relations, solution chemistry, surface structure and chemistry, hydrothermal precipitation processes, sulfur isotope geochemistry and geobiology of metal sulfides are reviewed. Where it is appropriate for comparison, there is brief discussion of the selenide or telluride analogs of the metal sulfides. When discussing crystal structures and structural relationships, the sulfosalt minerals as well as the sulfides are considered in some detail.


Economic Mineralization

Economic Mineralization

Author: K.L. Shrivastava

Publisher: Scientific Publishers

Published: 2009-07-01

Total Pages: 579

ISBN-13: 938791304X

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Economic Mineralization - the volume sets out to present various aspects of a very broad details of a narrow field of economic mineralization at a time when the competitively growing global economy and the pressing needs of the society are compelling economic geology to grow and pile of data is accumulating and opinions changing very rapidly. The volume incorporates papers, a resultant of information explosion and electrifying conceptual revolution in economic geology, describing the new and exciting results and timely reviews integrating and immense amount of knowledge in the field of geology, exploration, mining, environment, economics, geophysics and geochemistry that has bearing on economic mineralization. The book imbibes sections on crustal evolution and economic mineralization, economic mineralization of igneous application, economic mineralization of sedimentary affiliation, prospecting and exploration and mining, economics and environments. In all the five sections current concepts, problems and probable trends of future research are highlighted. This book will be an invaluable everlasting reference for both industry and academia specializing in economic mineralization and for those who need updated information and current research in the field. It will be equally useful for advance level geology and mining students and research scholars throughout the world.


Physicists

Physicists

Author: Dean Miller

Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC

Published: 2014-01-01

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 1627125647

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In this book, a breakdown of the life and work of some of history's pioneers in the study of physics are thoroughly explored. Notable physicists include Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking, Isaac Newton, and Galileo Galilei. Their contribution to science and human kind is insurmountable. This book provides excellent biographical sketches for trailblazers in physics. Specific articles are devoted to the above mentioned scientists, among others, covering the contributions to their field, specifically addressing how their research, discoveries, and inventions impacted human understanding and experience.