An Evaluation of an Advection Fog Prediction Model

An Evaluation of an Advection Fog Prediction Model

Author: James Weyman

Publisher:

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 52

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In response to Air Weather Service requirements, the Air Force Geophysics Lab has been involved in research in the development of mesoscale advection fog prediction techniques. A two-dimensional fog prediction model developed at the Naval Environmental Prediction Research Facility (NEPRF) was selected for evaluation because it can operate on a mini-computer of the size planned for the Air Force's Automated Weather Distribution System (AWDS). Six case studies developed by Calspan Advanced Technology Center were used to test the model's accuracy. These case studies covered a wide range of fog/stratus formation and dissipation stages. Four major weaknesses were identified in the model. The most important was that cloud tops increased in temperature through infrared radiative heat processes rather than decreased. The other weaknesses include lack of solar radiation processes, unreliable treatment of the height of mixed layer during stable conditions, and insufficient handling of vertical motions. The model may have potential in AWDS. However, these weaknesses must first be corrected.


Marine Fog: Challenges and Advancements in Observations, Modeling, and Forecasting

Marine Fog: Challenges and Advancements in Observations, Modeling, and Forecasting

Author: Darko Koračin

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-01-28

Total Pages: 540

ISBN-13: 3319452290

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume presents the history of marine fog research and applications, and discusses the physical processes leading to fog's formation, evolution, and dissipation. A special emphasis is on the challenges and advancements of fog observation and modeling as well as on efforts toward operational fog forecasting and linkages and feedbacks between marine fog and the environment.


Fog and Boundary Layer Clouds

Fog and Boundary Layer Clouds

Author: Ismail Gultepe

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-01-02

Total Pages: 307

ISBN-13: 3764384190

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This topical volume of the Journal of Pure and Applied Geophysics utilizes new information not previously accessible for fog related research. It focuses on surface and remote sensing observations of fog, various numerical model applications using new parameterizations, fog climatology, and new statistical methods. The results presented in this special issue come from research efforts in North America and Europe.


General Circulation Models of the Atmosphere

General Circulation Models of the Atmosphere

Author: Julius Chang

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 0323154824

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Methods in Computational Physics, Volume 17: General Circulation Models of the Atmosphere is a five-chapter text that covers the fundamentals and application of general circulation models to solving practical problems related to the atmosphere. The first chapter describes the various options in modeling physical processes and computational procedures. The next two chapters illustrate the influence of practical considerations to the compromise between a detailed physical description and reasonable computing time. Other chapters outline the computational details of two different numerical schemes for general circulation models. These chapters particularly provide an in-depth analysis of finite difference methods by proceeding from general considerations of homogeneous incompressible flow to the fine details of the particular numerical scheme. The final chapter discusses the fundamentals of the alternative spectral method for a multilevel spectral model that illustrates the capability of that approach. This book is of value to geoscientists, mathematicians, and physicists.


Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications (Vol. II)

Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications (Vol. II)

Author: Seon Ki Park

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-05-22

Total Pages: 736

ISBN-13: 3642350887

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book contains the most recent progress in data assimilation in meteorology, oceanography and hydrology including land surface. It spans both theoretical and applicative aspects with various methodologies such as variational, Kalman filter, ensemble, Monte Carlo and artificial intelligence methods. Besides data assimilation, other important topics are also covered including targeting observation, sensitivity analysis, and parameter estimation. The book will be useful to individual researchers as well as graduate students for a reference in the field of data assimilation.


Air Pollution XXVI

Air Pollution XXVI

Author: J. Casares

Publisher: WIT Press

Published: 2018-10-23

Total Pages: 657

ISBN-13: 1784662690

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Dealing with issues related to the modelling, monitoring and management of air pollution, this book includes papers presented at the 26th International Conference on Modelling, Monitoring and Management of Air Pollution. The papers from this conference continue a wide ranging collection of high quality research works that develop the fundamental science of air pollution. Air pollution issues remain one of the most challenging problems facing society. The scientific knowledge derived from well-designed studies needs to be allied with further technical and economic studies in order to ensure cost effective and efficient mitigation. Increasingly, it is being recognised that the outcome of such research needs to be contextualised within well formulated communication strategies that help policy makers and citizens to understand and appreciate the risks and rewards arising from air pollution management. Details of the wide spread nature of the air pollution phenomena and in depth explorations of their impacts on human health and the environment are covered in this book.