Instructional Leadership Behaviors of Principals at High-performing, High-povery High Schools in Louisiana

Instructional Leadership Behaviors of Principals at High-performing, High-povery High Schools in Louisiana

Author: Shavon Savoy-Helaire

Publisher:

Published: 2022

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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"This study examined the instructional leadership behaviors of principals at highpoverty, high-performing high schools in Louisiana. Using the conceptual framework developed by the researcher through the analysis of literature, fundamental instructional leadership characteristics and behaviors revealed three constructs: (a) Delineating the School's Vision, (b) Overseeing the Instructional Program, and (c) Fostering a Positive School Culture. Embedded within each theme are sub-constructs of principal instructional leader behaviors that contribute to producing student success at high-poverty schools. The purpose of this study is to determine the instructional leadership behaviors of principals who have successfully increased student achievement at high-poverty, highperforming high schools in Louisiana. The researcher completed a qualitative multiple- iv case study of two public high schools in Louisiana where over 50 percent of the students were classified as economically disadvantaged, and their School Performance Score (SPS) was no lower than a B for the last three years, as evidenced by the school's annual state report card. The researcher interviewed principals and focus group participants from each respective school. A principal interview protocol and teacher focus group protocol was utilized to collect data and triangulate the responses of each school principal and teacher focus group participants at the two sites to understand how their respective principals contributed to the school's success. A qualitative cross-case comparison was employed using the results of the findings to compare those instructional leadership behaviors within the three constructs between the two schools. This study revealed that both principals' behaviors were conducive to student success. The principals positively influence their staff and students, and people are willing to follow their lead. Furthermore, both school leaders exhibited transformational and collective leadership characteristics. The principals revisited their school vision often, established a safe and welcoming environment for students and staff members, set high expectations, and encouraged maintaining an open mindset regarding student potential and performance while holding everyone accountable for meeting those expectations. The following themes emerged: (1) Values and Beliefs, (2) Relationships, and (3) High Expectations. The principals' values and beliefs transcend beyond just their vision and goals and are implemented throughout various aspects of school goals, policies, and procedures. A strong element of bonding and a sense of camaraderie was discovered on v both campuses among teachers and staff and with students and parents. Belief in students' potential through establishing high expectations was revealed many times throughout the study. Both principals heavily emphasized how teachers must have positive mindsets regarding student achievement. Implications for principal leadership preparatory programs, improved leadership practices, better district support and collaborative efforts, and state educational policies are significant and aid in continuing to close the achievement gap."--abstract.


An Analysis of the Relationship of Perceived Assistant Principal Instructional Leadership Behaviors and Student Academic Achievement at the High School Level

An Analysis of the Relationship of Perceived Assistant Principal Instructional Leadership Behaviors and Student Academic Achievement at the High School Level

Author: Michael Todd Jones

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13:

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The primary purpose of the study was to determine what correlational and descriptive relationships could be found between self-perceived leadership behaviors of assistant principals and campus student achievement at the high school level. The study was based on the research by Marzano, Waters, and McNulty (2003) that identified 21 leadership behaviors. A total of 200 assistant principals at the high school level in Texas were surveyed. Respondents were selected from the 20 Educational Service Center regions of the state. A random sample of high schools with four population levels were selected for the study. Of the potential 200 participants, 23 respondents completed the survey. The study used a stratified random sampling procedure to identify assistant principals across the state. A Pearson correlation was used to determine any statistical significance or correlation to campus student achievement in relationships to assistant principal self-perceived behaviors. Population of the study was N = 23. Results of the study suggest that there were some positive relationships between self-perceived leadership behaviors and student achievement. Some behaviors indicated positive relationship to leadership behaviors. STAAR campus achievement scores from 2014-2015 were used to identify potential relationships to these behaviors. Three content areas were covered which included content areas of All Subjects, Math, and Reading at the high school level. In All Subjects, small positive correlations were found between leadership behaviors and campus student achievement. In Math, there were positive correlations and some statistical significance found. For Reading, positive correlations and some statistical significance was found. Future recommendations would be to explore specific leadership behavior traits with a larger population to determine if any relationships exists between leadership behavior and campus student achievement.


Faculty Perceptions of Shared Decision Making and the Principal's Leadership Behaviors in Selected Northeast Mississippi Secondary Schools

Faculty Perceptions of Shared Decision Making and the Principal's Leadership Behaviors in Selected Northeast Mississippi Secondary Schools

Author: Adam Glenn Pugh

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13:

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Abstract: This study examined the relationship between principals' leadership behaviors and the level of shared decision making in the areas of Policy, Curriculum and Instruction, and Planning in selected Northeast Mississippi schools. This study researched leadership behaviors as they relate to shared decision making with the assumption that shared decision making is an essential element of a successful school culture. The relationship between leadership behaviors and shared decision making holds significance for those who seek to move school reform and renewal forward at the state, regional, and national levels. Thirteen schools were selected to participate in this study. A total of 386 teachers participated in the survey. The teachers were surveyed using two different instruments. The Leadership Practices Inventory [LPI] (Kouzes and Posner, 1997) and the Shared Education Decisions Survey-Revised [SEDS-R] (Ferrara, 1994) were the two instruments that were used to measure the teachers' perceptions of shared decision making behaviors exhibited by their individual principal. The five leadership practices measured by the LPI "Challenging the Process", "Inspiring a Shared Vision", "Enabling others to Act", "Encouraging the Heart", and "Modeling the Way" were correlated with the three areas of the SEDS-R "Planning", "Curriculum and Instruction", and "Policy". The findings were presented and analyzed to test each of the five research questions. Detailed statistics were used to present profiles of the participants of the study. The sample consisted of 386 participants representing an 80.4% return rate. Pearson product-moment correlations were produced to analyze the relationships between the leadership behaviors of principals in selected Northeast Mississippi schools as perceived by teachers. A total of fifteen significant relationships were identified; however, the strength of the relationships range from low to moderate positive relationships as defined by Hinkle, Wiersma, and Jurs (2003). This demonstrated a low to moderate relationship between teachers' perceptions of the principals' leadership behaviors and the level of shared decision making in the schools.