Sustainable Agrobiology

Sustainable Agrobiology

Author: Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-03-20

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 9811995702

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This edited volume covers all aspects of microbes in consortia; their roles in the ecological balance of soil by mineralize soil nutrients, plant growth promotion, protecting plants from disease by acting as biocontrol agents etc. Step-by-step descriptions are provided to the development and designing strategies of microbial consortia of rhizobacteria, phytohormone producing with biocontrol; ACC-deaminase producing with siderophore producing; vice-versa, and many combinations of multifaceted bacteria. The development of microbial consortia into successful bioinoculant and biofertilizers is also included in various chapters. In addition, molecular mechanisms to study the synergistic behaviors of rhizobacteria, accompanied by numerous helpful schematic drawings. Using phylogeny to justify the molecular similarity among two different bacteria identifies the possibility of microbial synergism, fruitful to development of microbial consortium and establish them in the rhizosphere with consorted mechanisms. In addition, clear drawings are included in support of understanding the natural phenomenon of synergism in below-ground ecosystem. Essential information is provided on ecological management by consorted mechanisms of rhizobacteria that directly affect ‘agriculture sustainability’ and an individual chapter is devoted to the understanding of future research, and addressing bottlenecks and successful steps. This book assists the academicians, researchers and NGOs in negotiating the steep learning curve involved in gaining the skills needed to perform design and development of microbial consortiums, preparation of PGPR-based fertilizers, which offers significant advantages in terms of pertaining novel knowledge on the groundbreaking research, still ongoing.


Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Productivity

Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Productivity

Author: Dinesh K. Maheshwari

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-06-28

Total Pages: 536

ISBN-13: 3642372414

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The future of agriculture greatly depends on our ability to enhance productivity without sacrificing long-term production potential. The application of microorganisms, such as the diverse bacterial species of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), represents an ecologically and economically sustainable strategy. The use of these bio-resources for the enhancement of crop productivity is gaining importance worldwide. Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Productivity focus on the role of beneficial bacteria in crop growth, increased nutrient uptake and mobilization, and defense against phytopathogens. Diverse group of agricultural crops and medicinal plants are described as well as PGPR-mediated bioremediation leading to food security.


Bacteria in Agrobiology: Plant Nutrient Management

Bacteria in Agrobiology: Plant Nutrient Management

Author: Dinesh K. Maheshwari

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-08-17

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 3642210619

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The future of agriculture strongly depends on our ability to enhance productivity without sacrificing long-term production potential. An ecologically and economically sustainable strategy is the application of microorganisms, such as the diverse bacterial species of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB). The use of these bio-resources for the enhancement of crop productivity is gaining worldwide importance. “Bacteria in Agrobiology: Plant Nutrient Management” focus on the management of plant nutrient to support plant growth and development. The topics treated in this book include mechanisms of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, zinc and phosphate solubilizing microorganisms, sulfur oxidizing bacteria, ACC deaminase, siderophores, phytohormones, quorum-sensing, biofilms, antibiotics, volatiles, denitrification and integrated nutrient management.


Agrobiology

Agrobiology

Author: Trofim Lysenko

Publisher:

Published: 1954

Total Pages: 658

ISBN-13:

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The theoretical principles of vernalization; Plant breeding and the theory of phasic development of plants; The reorganization of seed growing; The intravarietal crossing of self-pollinating plants; Two trends in genetics; Collective-farm laboratories and agronomic science; Intravarietal crossing and mendel's so-called "law" of segregation; The creator of soviet agrobiology (On the occasion of the fourth anniversary of the death of Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin); Michurin's theory at the all-union agricultural exhibition; Ways of controlling plant organisms; New achievements in controlling the nature of plants; Organism and environment; Engels and certain problems of darwinism; What is michurin genetics?; K. A. Timiryazev and the tasks of our agrobiology; Hered ity and its variability; Natural selection and intraspecific competition; Genetics; The tasks of the lenin academy of agricultural sciences of the U.S.S.R.; Why bourgeois science is up in arms against the works of soviet scientists; The situation in biological science; Experimental hill sowing of forest belts; New developments in the science of biological species; Vitality of plant and animal organisms; The conversion of nonwintering spring varieties into winterhardy winter varieties.


Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Ecosystems

Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Ecosystems

Author: Dinesh K. Maheshwari

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-04-19

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13: 3642183573

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The future of agriculture strongly depends on our ability to enhance productivity without sacrificing long-term production potential. An ecologically and economically sustainable strategy is the application of microorganisms, such as the diverse bacterial species of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB). The use of these bio-resources for the enhancement of crop productivity is gaining worldwide importance. Bacteria in Agrobiology: Crop Ecosystems describes the beneficial role of plant growth promoting bacteria with special emphasis on oil yielding crops, cereals, fruits and vegetables. Chapters present studies on various aspects of bacteria-plant interactions, soil-borne and seed-borne diseases associated with food crops such as rice, sesame, peanuts, and horticultural crops. Further reviews describe technologies to produce inoculants, the biocontrol of post harvest pathogens as a suitable alternative to agrochemicals, and the restoration of degraded soils.


Bacteria in Agrobiology: Disease Management

Bacteria in Agrobiology: Disease Management

Author: Dinesh K. Maheshwari

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-01-11

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 3642336396

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The future of agriculture greatly depends on our ability to enhance productivity without sacrificing long-term production potential. The application of microorganisms, such as the diverse bacterial species of plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB), represents an ecologically and economically sustainable strategy. The use of these bio-resources for the enhancement of crop productivity is gaining importance worldwide. "Bacteria in Agrobiology: Disease Management" discusses various aspects of biological control and disease suppression using bacteria. Topics covered include: fluorescent pseudomonads; siderophore-producing PGPR; pseudomonas inoculants; bacillus-based biocontrol agents; bacterial control of root and tuber crop diseases; fungal pathogens of cereals; soil-borne fungal pathogens; peronosporomycete phytopathogens; and plant parasitic nematodes.


ABC of Agrobiology

ABC of Agrobiology

Author: Oswin William Willcox

Publisher:

Published: 1937

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13:

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What is agrobiology? (that question is answered); The indivisible kingdom of plants (in which the agrobiology is chiefly interested); Thinking it out (the method of approach is decided on); The first agrobiologists at work (all kinds of plants are scientifically interrogated); Setting up the scale of soil fertility (the zero and the Ioo-point are fixed); Graduating the scale of soil fertility (the points between o and Ioo are filled in); The fertility index (much simpler than one might think); Using the scale of soil fertility (a very important and practical matter); Sources of frustation (some interfering circumstances are identified); The agrobiology evaluation of water (the why, what, when and how of soil moisture); The stand of plants (wherein mass action enters the picture); The quantity of plant life (agrobiologists have a yardstick for that too); More about the formula 318/N (it indicates some wide possibilities); Looking at the limits (Nature is generous but men are mostly inept); Public soil science in the United States (what it is- and isn't); Review of the basal axions (the important principles are recapitulated); Agrobiologic equilibria or end- sates (nature is always arithmetical); Mathematical details (mainly for serious students).


Biologically Active Substances Usable in Food, Pharmaceutical and Agrobiological Fields

Biologically Active Substances Usable in Food, Pharmaceutical and Agrobiological Fields

Author: Zeno Garban

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-06-26

Total Pages: 269

ISBN-13: 1040038859

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This concise text on biologically active substances of the food, pharmaceutical and agricultural industries presents data on natural compounds of vegetable and animal origin. Various nutrients in food, phytochemicals and zoochemicals are discussed, including their uses for prophylactic, metaphylactic and therapeutic purposes in personalized medicine. Along with these compounds, prebiotics isolated by biotechnological methods from plant tissues are reviewed, with the aim of obtaining compounds with an oligoglucide structure. Metabolism of nutrients and the biodegradation of xenobiotics are hot topics and access routes into the human body for the various biologically active substances are covered. Features: Biologically active substances and related chemistry, biochemistry and agrochemistry data are rigorously discussed Data regarding natural compounds of vegetable origin detected from plants present in the spontaneous flora and plants obtained in agricultural crops (medicinal plants, aromatic plants and more) are presented Discusses the natural compounds of animal origin detected in the organisms of some terrestrial and aquatic animals Covers prebiotics isolated by technological and biotechnological methods from plant tissues, with the aim of obtaining compounds with oligoglucide structure Broad audience including all those in biochemistry, the food and pharmaceutical industries and agricultural fields


The Lysenko Affair

The Lysenko Affair

Author: David Joravsky

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2010-12-15

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 0226410323

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The Lysenko affair was perhaps the most bizarre chapter in the history of modern science. For thirty years, until 1965, Soviet genetics was dominated by a fanatical agronomist who achieved dictatorial power over genetics and plant science as well as agronomy. "A standard source both for Soviet specialists and for sociologists of science."—American Journal of Sociology "Joravsky has produced . . . the most detailed and authoritative treatment of Lysenko and his view on genetics."—New York Times Book Review