Adaptive Optics For Industry And Medicine - Proceedings Of The Sixth International Workshop

Adaptive Optics For Industry And Medicine - Proceedings Of The Sixth International Workshop

Author: Christopher Dainty

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2008-01-15

Total Pages: 519

ISBN-13: 1908978945

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This proceedings volume presents the very latest developments in non-astronomical adaptive optics. This international workshop, the sixth in a biennial series, was the largest ever held and boasted significant involvement by industry. Adaptive optics is on the verge of being used in many products; indeed, at this meeting, the use of adaptive optics in DVD players was disclosed for the first time./a


Principles of Adaptive Optics

Principles of Adaptive Optics

Author: Robert Tyson

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-09-14

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 1439808597

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Since the publication of the second edition of Principles of Adaptive Optics, the developments and applications in this area have increased tremendously. Observatories are now producing outstanding science through adaptive optics technology; components, such as micromachined deformable mirrors and very low noise detectors, are revolutionizing the f


Adaptive Optics for Vision Science

Adaptive Optics for Vision Science

Author: Jason Porter

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-06-12

Total Pages: 624

ISBN-13: 0471914649

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Leading experts present the latest technology and applications in adaptive optics for vision science Featuring contributions from the foremost researchers in the field, Adaptive Optics for Vision Science is the first book devoted entirely to providing the fundamentals of adaptive optics along with its practical applications in vision science. The material for this book stems from collaborations fostered by the Center for Adaptive Optics, a consortium of more than thirty universities, government laboratories, and corporations. Although the book is written primarily for researchers in vision science and ophthalmology, the field of adaptive optics has strong roots in astronomy. Researchers in both fields share this technology and, for this reason, the book includes chapters by both astronomers and vision scientists. Following the introduction, chapters are divided into the following sections: * Wavefront Measurement and Correction * Retinal Imaging Applications * Vision Correction Applications * Design Examples Readers will discover the remarkable proliferation of new applications of wavefront-related technologies developed for the human eye. For example, the book explores how wavefront sensors offer the promise of a new generation of vision correction methods that can deal with higher order aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism, and how adaptive optics can produce images of the living retina with unprecedented resolution. An appendix includes the Optical Society of America's Standards for Reporting Optical Aberrations. A glossary of terms and a symbol table are also included. Adaptive Optics for Vision Science arms engineers, scientists, clinicians, and students with the basic concepts, engineering tools, and techniques needed to master adaptive optics applications in vision science and ophthalmology. Moreover, readers will discover the latest thinking and findings from the leading innovators in the field.


Distributed Control of a Retinal Imaging Adaptive Optics System

Distributed Control of a Retinal Imaging Adaptive Optics System

Author: Maurizio Ficocelli

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 9780494447802

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In recent years a technique known as adaptive optics (AO), commonly used to correct the dynamic wavefront error caused by atmospheric turbulence in ground-based telescopes, has been studied as a means of correcting the dynamic wavefront error caused by aberrations in the human eye, allowing for higher resolution retinal images. In order to compensate for these dynamic aberrations, a compact AO system that tracks and compensates for these changes in real-time is needed. To realize such a system, improvements must be made in two key components, namely the control algorithms and the design of the wavefront corrector. The latter represents the main focus of this thesis. The control problem in adaptive optics systems is generalized to that of shape control for a flexible membrane representing a deformable membrane mirror used in the wavefront corrector. Due to the dynamic nature of the aberrations in the eye, the shape control problem addressed is the tracking of an unknown and time-varying shape for a distributed membrane (i.e., desired shape of the mirror). The proposed controller design approach relies on two steps. The first step is to construct a Q -parameterized set of stabilizing controllers for the system under consideration and to derive conditions on the Q parameter in the controller expression to achieve regulation. Since the desired shape of the mirror is unknown and time-varying, the second step is to derive an online tuning algorithm for the Q parameter in the expression for the parameterized stabilizing controller. The online tuning of the Q parameter allows the controller to converge to the controller needed to achieve regulation, hence compensating for the lack of information on the desired shape for the deformable mirror. Decoupling introduced in the closed loop system allows tuning to be performed using decentralized algorithms.


Adaptive Optics for Biological Imaging

Adaptive Optics for Biological Imaging

Author: Joel A Kubby

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2013-04-26

Total Pages: 390

ISBN-13: 1439850186

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Adaptive Optics for Biological Imaging brings together groundbreaking research on the use of adaptive optics for biological imaging. The book builds on prior work in astronomy and vision science. Featuring contributions by leaders in this emerging field, it takes an interdisciplinary approach that makes the subject accessible to nonspecialists who want to use adaptive optics techniques in their own work in biology and bioengineering. Organized into three parts, the book covers principles, methods, and applications of adaptive optics for biological imaging, providing the reader with the following benefits: Gives a general overview of applied optics, including definitions and vocabulary, to lay a foundation for clearer communication across disciplines Explains what kinds of optical aberrations arise in imaging through various biological tissues, and what technology can be used to correct for these aberrations Explores research done with a variety of biological samples and imaging instruments, including wide-field, confocal, and two-photon microscopes Discusses both indirect wavefront sensing, which uses an iterative approach, and direct wavefront sensing, which uses a parallel approach Since the sample is an integral part of the optical system in biological imaging, the field will benefit from participation by biologists and biomedical researchers with expertise in applied optics. This book helps lower the barriers to entry for these researchers. It also guides readers in selecting the approach that works best for their own applications.


Adaptive Optics For Industry And Medicine - Proceedings Of The 2nd International Workshop

Adaptive Optics For Industry And Medicine - Proceedings Of The 2nd International Workshop

Author: Gordon D Love

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-12-13

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 9814494062

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This volume contains state-of-the-art research papers on adaptive optics used outside the usual astronomical and military applications. It is the first book to cover this new area of research. One of the main industrial applications is in the control of laser wavefronts, and the book contains papers on both intra- and extra-laser cavity correction. The measurement and control of ocular aberrations is the major medical application, and the topics are discussed by leading researchers in the field. Papers on adaptive optics components specifically for non-astronomical systems are also presented. Other topics include laser communications, microscopy and low-cost systems.


Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems

Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems

Author: Zhizheng Wu

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-10-22

Total Pages: 323

ISBN-13: 3642322298

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Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems presents a novel design of wavefront correctors based on magnetic fluid deformable mirrors (MFDM) as well as corresponding control algorithms. The presented wavefront correctors are characterized by their linear, dynamic response. Various mirror surface shape control algorithms are presented along with experimental evaluations of the performance of the resulting adaptive optics systems. Adaptive optics (AO) systems are used in various fields of application to enhance the performance of optical systems, such as imaging, laser, free space optical communication systems, etc. This book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students, professors, engineers, scientists and researchers working on the design of adaptive optics systems and their various emerging fields of application. Zhizheng Wu is an associate professor at Shanghai University, China. Azhar Iqbal is a research associate at the University of Toronto, Canada. Foued Ben Amara is an assistant professor at the University of Toronto, Canada.