A Study of Breast Cancer Heterogeneity and Molecular Mechanisms of Metastasis
Author: Daniel Patrick Hollern
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 311
ISBN-13: 9781321980691
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Author: Daniel Patrick Hollern
Publisher:
Published: 2015
Total Pages: 311
ISBN-13: 9781321980691
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Therese Sørlie
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2024-11-17
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9783031708749
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe book presents key topics at the forefront in breast development and cancer research in chapters authored by leading scientists in the field. The chapters provide a basis for understanding major concepts, model systems, cells of origin and heterogeneity in human breast development and cancer. The book builds on this understanding to guide readers through the cellular and molecular basis of breast cancer and the most important signaling pathways. Finally, the book describes mechanisms of metastasis and cancer immunity, and treatment options and resistance to therapy. It is targeted at young scientists and early career researchers and provides an overview of current topics in breast cancer research. Each chapter includes key learning points, boxes and conclusions to highlight the most important information. This book will interest anyone who wants to learn about the main areas of breast cancer research and the most important recent advances.
Author: Qifeng Yang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2022-03-18
Total Pages: 274
ISBN-13: 2889747298
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Anne Le
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2018-06-26
Total Pages: 186
ISBN-13: 331977736X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKGenetic alterations in cancer, in addition to being the fundamental drivers of tumorigenesis, can give rise to a variety of metabolic adaptations that allow cancer cells to survive and proliferate in diverse tumor microenvironments. This metabolic flexibility is different from normal cellular metabolic processes and leads to heterogeneity in cancer metabolism within the same cancer type or even within the same tumor. In this book, we delve into the complexity and diversity of cancer metabolism, and highlight how understanding the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism is fundamental to the development of effective metabolism-based therapeutic strategies. Deciphering how cancer cells utilize various nutrient resources will enable clinicians and researchers to pair specific chemotherapeutic agents with patients who are most likely to respond with positive outcomes, allowing for more cost-effective and personalized cancer therapeutic strategies.
Author: Aamir Ahmad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2012-11-08
Total Pages: 415
ISBN-13: 1461456479
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis volume comprehensively covers recent prrogress in breast cancer research. In an effort to successfully treat breast cancer, it is imperative to a) fully understand the disease with all its heterogeneity, b) understand the factors that influence the metastasis of breast cancer to distant organs making it lethal and c) understand the underlying processes that lead to the phenomenon of drug-resistance making the disease particularly incurable. The book explores all of these issues, including the phenomenon of epithelial-mesenchymal-transition, cancer stem cells as well as microRNAs in an attempt to better understand the disease in connection to its heterogeneity/metastasis/drug-resistance as well as to propose novel signaling pathways for therapeutic intervention. The profiling of tumors to molecularly classify breast cancers is also investigated so that customized targeted therapies can be developed.
Author: Mohit Kumar Jolly
Publisher: MDPI
Published: 2020-12-29
Total Pages: 512
ISBN-13: 3039367242
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRecent studies have highlighted that epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is not only about cell migration and invasion, but it can also govern many other important elements such as immunosuppression, metabolic reprogramming, senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), stem cell properties, therapy resistance, and tumor microenvironment interactions. With the on-going debate about the requirement of EMT for cancer metastasis, an emerging focus on intermediate states of EMT and its reverse process mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) offer new ideas for metastatic requirements and the dynamics of EMT/MET during the entire metastatic cascade. Therefore, we would like to initiate discussions on viewing EMT and its downstream signaling networks as a fulcrum of cellular plasticity, and a facilitator of the adaptive responses of cancer cells to distant organ microenvironments and various therapeutic assaults. We hereby invite scientists who have prominently contributed to this field, and whose valuable insights have led to the appreciation of epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity as a more comprehensive mediator of the adaptive response of cancer cells, with huge implications in metastasis, drug resistance, tumor relapse, and patient survival.
Author: Yusuf Tutar
Publisher:
Published: 2019
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKBreast cancer (BC) is one of the most frequently occurring diseases with high morbidity and mortality rates in the world today. BC cells live under stress with altered pathway signaling, chromosome and microsatellite instability, aneuploidy, hypoxia, low pH, and low nutrient conditions. In order to survive and reproduce in these stressful environments, BC cells rapidly undergo adaptive mutations, rearrange their chromosomes, and repress tumor suppressor genes while inducing oncogene activities that cause the natural selection of cancer cells and result in heterogeneous cancer cells in the tumor environment. Unfortunately, these genetic alterations result in aggressive BC cells that can not only proliferate aggressively but also migrate and invade the other tissues in the body to form secondary tumors. In this review, molecular mechanisms of metastasis of BC subtypes are discussed.
Author: Aamir Ahmad
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2019-08-27
Total Pages: 427
ISBN-13: 3030203018
DOWNLOAD EBOOKResistance to therapies, both targeted and systemic, and metastases to distant organs are the underlying causes of breast cancer-associated mortality. The second edition of Breast Cancer Metastasis and Drug Resistance brings together some of the leading experts to comprehensively understand breast cancer: the factors that make it lethal, and current research and clinical progress. This volume covers the following core topics: basic understanding of breast cancer (statistics, epidemiology, racial disparity and heterogeneity), metastasis and drug resistance (bone metastasis, trastuzumab resistance, tamoxifen resistance and novel therapeutic targets, including non-coding RNAs, inflammatory cytokines, cancer stem cells, ubiquitin ligases, tumor microenvironment and signaling pathways such as TRAIL, JAK-STAT and mTOR) and recent developments in the field (epigenetic regulation, microRNAs-mediated regulation, novel therapies and the clinically relevant 3D models). Experts also discuss the advances in laboratory research along with their translational and clinical implications with an overarching goal to improve the diagnosis and prognosis, particularly that of breast cancer patients with advanced disease.
Author: Christoph B. Wyss
Publisher:
Published: 2016
Total Pages: 165
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Roberto Piñeiro
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2020-04-17
Total Pages: 177
ISBN-13: 3030358054
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is aimed to summarise the key aspects of the role of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) in breast cancer, with special attention to their contribution to tumour progression and establishment of metastatic disease. We aim to give a clear overview of the knowledge about CTCs, framed in the context of breast cancer, by analysing basic and clinical research carried out so far. In a broader sense, we will address what are the main clinical needs of this disease based on its molecular heterogeneity (subtypes) and lay out the knowledge and understanding that CTCs are giving about it and how they are contributing and can still improve the better monitoring and management of breast cancer patients. We will discuss the evidences of the use of CTCs as a tool to monitor cancer progression and therapy response, based on the prognostic and predictive value they have, as well as a tool to unravel mechanisms of resistance to therapy and to identify new biomarkers allowing to predict therapy success. Moreover, we will analyse the main aspects of ongoing clinical trials and how they can contribute to determine the clinical utility of CTCs as a breast cancer biomarker. We will also touch upon general knowledge or basic notions of the biology of the metastatic process in epithelial cancers, in order to understand the origin and biology of CTCs. In this sense, we will pay special attention to EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition), dormancy and minimal residual disease, three key aspects that determine the outcome of the disease. We will also cover general aspects on the isolation and characterization techniques applies to the study of CTCs, and also the possibilities that the study of CTCs, as a biomarker with biological function, is opening in terms of understanding the biology of metastatic cells and the identification of therapeutic targets based on the functional and molecular characterization of CTCs. Lastly, we will try to foresee the future of CTCs in terms of clinical application and implementation in the clinical routine.