A Blueprint for the Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Technologies
A Blueprint for the Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Technologies

Author: Frank Wolf

Publisher: Ethics International Press

Published: 2023-11-25

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 1871891744

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The technology of Artificial Intelligence is here, and moving fast, without ethical standards in place. A Blueprint for the Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Technologies leans on classical western philosophy for its ethical grounding. Values such as conscience, rights, equity, and discrimination, establish a basis for regulatory standards. Multiple international agencies with governing interests are compared. The development of ethical standards is suggested through two new non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The first is to develop standards that evolve from practice, while the second acts as an ombudsman to settle abuse. Both NGOs are envisioned to cooperate with regulators. More than seeking a perfect solution, the book aims to balance the tension between conflicting interests, with the goal to keep this dangerously wonderful technology under global human control. For that to materialize, the technology needs to have a seat on the table of global ethics. The final chapter lists fourteen thinking points to achieve an ethics balance for new technologies.

Turning Point
Turning Point

Author: Darrell M. West

Publisher:

Published: 2021-10-19

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780815739500

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Artificial Intelligence is here, today. How can society make the best use of it? Until recently, "artificial intelligence" sounded like something out of science fiction. But the technology of artificial intelligence, AI, is becoming increasingly common, from self-driving cars to e-commerce algorithms that seem to know what you want to buy before you do. Throughout the economy and many aspects of daily life, artificial intelligence has become the transformative technology of our time. Despite its current and potential benefits, AI is little understood by the larger public and widely feared. The rapid growth of artificial intelligence has given rise to concerns that hidden technology will create a dystopian world of increased income inequality, a total lack of privacy, and perhaps a broad threat to humanity itself. In their compelling and readable book, two experts at Brookings discuss both the opportunities and risks posed by artificial intelligence--and how near-term policy decisions could determine whether the technology leads to utopia or dystopia. Drawing on in-depth studies of major uses of AI, the authors detail how the technology actually works. They outline a policy and governance blueprint for gaining the benefits of artificial intelligence while minimizing its potential downsides. The book offers major recommendations for actions that governments, businesses, and individuals can take to promote trustworthy and responsible artificial intelligence. Their recommendations include: creation of ethical principles, strengthening government oversight, defining corporate culpability, establishment of advisory boards at federal agencies, using third-party audits to reduce biases inherent in algorithms, tightening personal privacy requirements, using insurance to mitigate exposure to AI risks, broadening decision-making about AI uses and procedures, penalizing malicious uses of new technologies, and taking pro-active steps to address how artificial intelligence affects the workforce. Turning Point is essential reading for anyone concerned about how artificial intelligence works and what can be done to ensure its benefits outweigh its harm.

Regulating Artificial Intelligence
Regulating Artificial Intelligence

Author: Thomas Wischmeyer

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-29

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 3030323617

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This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy recommendations for those areas in which regulation is most urgently needed. By gathering contributions from scholars who are experts in their respective fields of legal research, it demonstrates that AI regulation is not a specialized sub-discipline, but affects the entire legal system and thus concerns all lawyers. Machine learning-based technology, which lies at the heart of what is commonly referred to as AI, is increasingly being employed to make policy and business decisions with broad social impacts, and therefore runs the risk of causing wide-scale damage. At the same time, AI technology is becoming more and more complex and difficult to understand, making it harder to determine whether or not it is being used in accordance with the law. In light of this situation, even tech enthusiasts are calling for stricter regulation of AI. Legislators, too, are stepping in and have begun to pass AI laws, including the prohibition of automated decision-making systems in Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation, the New York City AI transparency bill, and the 2017 amendments to the German Cartel Act and German Administrative Procedure Act. While the belief that something needs to be done is widely shared, there is far less clarity about what exactly can or should be done, or what effective regulation might look like. The book is divided into two major parts, the first of which focuses on features common to most AI systems, and explores how they relate to the legal framework for data-driven technologies, which already exists in the form of (national and supra-national) constitutional law, EU data protection and competition law, and anti-discrimination law. In the second part, the book examines in detail a number of relevant sectors in which AI is increasingly shaping decision-making processes, ranging from the notorious social media and the legal, financial and healthcare industries, to fields like law enforcement and tax law, in which we can observe how regulation by AI is becoming a reality.

Handbook of Research on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Management in Asia’s Digital Economy
Handbook of Research on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Management in Asia’s Digital Economy

Author: Ordóñez de Pablos, Patricia

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2022-11-11

Total Pages: 564

ISBN-13: 1668458500

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Artificial intelligence (AI) and knowledge management can create innovative digital solutions and business opportunities in Asia from circular and green economies to technological disruption, innovation, and smart cities. It is essential to understand the impact and importance of AI and knowledge management within the digital economy for future development and for fostering the best practices within 21st century businesses. The Handbook of Research on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Management in Asia’s Digital Economy offers conceptual frameworks, empirical studies, and case studies that help to understand the latest developments in artificial intelligence and knowledge management, as well as its potential for digital transformation and business opportunities in Asia. Covering topics such as augmented reality. Convolutional neural networks, and digital transformation, this major reference work generates enriching debate on the challenges and opportunities for economic growth and inclusion in the region among business executives and leaders, IT managers, policymakers, government officials, students and educators of higher education, researchers, and academicians.

Advances in Molecular Pathology, 2024
Advances in Molecular Pathology, 2024

Author: Ahmad Abou Tayoun

Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences

Published: 2024-10-05

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 0443316139

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Advances in Molecular Pathology reviews the year's most important findings and updates within the field in order to provide practitioners with the current clinical information they need to improve patient outcomes. A distinguished editorial board identifies key areas of major progress and controversy and invites preeminent specialists to contribute original articles devoted to these topics. These insightful overviews in molecular pathology inform and enhance clinical practice by bringing concepts to a clinical level and exploring their everyday impact on patient care. - Contains 24 articles on such topics as chronic myelomonocytic leukemia; antimicrobial resistance marker detection and clinical interpretation/limitations; DPYD and the congenital DPD deficiency; FHIR genomic operations; AI in genomics; clinical value of molecular LDTs; and more. - Provides in-depth, clinical reviews in molecular pathology, providing actionable insights for clinical practice. - Presents the latest information in the field under the leadership of an experienced editorial team. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create these timely topic-based reviews.

Ethics in Online AI-Based Systems
Ethics in Online AI-Based Systems

Author: Santi Caballé

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2024-04-10

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 0443188505

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Recent technological advancements have deeply transformed society and the way people interact with each other. Instantaneous communication platforms have allowed connections with other people, forming global communities, and creating unprecedented opportunities in many sectors, making access to online resources more ubiquitous by reducing limitations imposed by geographical distance and temporal constrains. These technological developments bear ethically relevant consequences with their deployment, and legislations often lag behind such advancements. Because the appearance and deployment of these technologies happen much faster than legislative procedures, the way these technologies affect social interactions have profound ethical effects before any legislative regulation can be built, in order to prevent and mitigate those effects. Ethics in Online AI-Based Systems: Risks and Opportunities in Current Technological Trends features a series of reflections from experts in different fields on potential ethically relevant outcomes that upcoming technological advances could bring about in our society. Creating a space to explore the ethical relevance that technologies currently still under development could have constitutes an opportunity to better understand how these technologies could or should not be used in the future in order to maximize their ethically beneficial outcomes, while avoiding potential detrimental effects. Stimulating reflection and considerations with respect to the design, deployment and use of technology will help guide current and future technological advancements from an ethically informed position in order to ensure that, tomorrow, such advancements could contribute towards solving current global and social challenges that we, as a society, have today. This will not only be useful for researchers and professional engineers, but also for educators, policy makers, and ethicists. - Investigates how "intelligent" technological advances might be used, how they will affect social interactions, and what ethical consequences they might have for society - Identifies and reflects on questions that need to be asked before the design, deployment, and application of upcoming technological advancements, aiming to both prevent and mitigate potential risks, as well as to identify potentially ethically-beneficial opportunities - Recognizes the huge potential for ethically-relevant outcomes that technological advancements have, and take proactive steps to anticipate that they be designed from an ethically-informed position - Provides reflections that highlight the importance of the relationship between technology, their users and our society, thus encouraging informed design and educational and legislative approaches that take this relationship into account

Artificial Intelligence and its Applications
Artificial Intelligence and its Applications

Author: Dr.A.Thasil Mohamed

Publisher: Leilani Katie Publication

Published: 2024-03-25

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 8197147922

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Dr.A.Thasil Mohamed, Application Architect, Compunnel, Inc NJ,USA Dr.S. SanthoshKumar, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Sivagangai, Tamil Nadu, India.

A Textbook On ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PRECISION MEDICINE, DRUG DEVELOPMENT, AND HEALTHCARE
A Textbook On ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PRECISION MEDICINE, DRUG DEVELOPMENT, AND HEALTHCARE

Author: Dr.Krishnaraju Venkatesan

Publisher: JEC PUBLICATION

Published:

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 9361756842

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I would like to take this opportunity to expose you to the topic of "Artificial Intelligence in Precision Medicine, Drug Development, and Healthcare." Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most revolutionary forces that will shape the future of medicine and healthcare delivery, and this book is a comprehensive investigation of that force. In recent years, artificial intelligence has emerged as a strong technology that has the ability to revolutionise every area of the healthcare ecosystem. This includes personalized treatment plans, medication discovery and development, and even the delivery of healthcare services. At the convergence of artificial intelligence and precision medicine lies the potential of healthcare solutions that are more effective, efficient, and equitable, and that are personalized to the specific requirements of each individual patient. The purpose of this book is to take us on a trip to reveal the intricacies of artificial intelligence in the healthcare industry by investigating its applications, problems, and ethical implications. In this article, we delve into the complexities of precision medicine, which is using artificial intelligence to provide clinicians with insights that enable them to give customised treatments based on a patient's unique genetic composition, lifestyle characteristics, and environmental impacts. In addition, we investigate the role that artificial intelligence plays in the process of drug discovery and development. This is a process in which sophisticated algorithms and machine learning models speed up the process of identifying innovative drug candidates, optimise the design of clinical trials, and improve the safety and effectiveness of pharmaceutical interventions. A new era of innovation is being ushered in by artificial intelligence, which is transforming the landscape of the pharmaceutical sector in a variety of ways, including medication repurposing and predictive modelling of drug toxicity.