2nd Iberian Grid Infrastructure Conference Proceedings, IBERGRID, Porto, Portugal, May 12-14, 2008

2nd Iberian Grid Infrastructure Conference Proceedings, IBERGRID, Porto, Portugal, May 12-14, 2008

Author: Fernando Silva

Publisher: Netbiblo

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13: 9788497452885

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IBERGRID 2008 is the second edition of a series of Iberian Grid Infrastructure Conferences initiated in 2007 under the framework of the bilateral agreement for Science and Technology signed in November 2003 between Portugal and Spain, aiming to leverage the construction of a common Iberian Grid Infrastructure and to foster cooperation in the fields of grid computing and supercomputing. This book is the final outcome of IBERGRID 2008 - The 2nd Iberian Grid Infrastructure Conference. It is aimed at an audience of academics, researchers, students, industry specialists and practitioners in all branches of knowledge sharing a common need, that is, powerful computing, visualization and/or storage resources. This community will benefit from the Iberian Grid Infrastructure being implemented as it will provide easy and secure access to a larger and more powerful set of distributed resources.


Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms

Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms

Author: Marco Tomassini

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-04-12

Total Pages: 518

ISBN-13: 3642372139

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The book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms, ICANNGA 2013, held in Lausanne, Switzerland, in April 2013. The 51 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 91 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on neural networks, evolutionary computation, soft computing, bioinformatics and computational biology, advanced computing, and applications.


Using PLAPACK--parallel Linear Algebra Package

Using PLAPACK--parallel Linear Algebra Package

Author: Robert A. Van de Geijn

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 9780262720267

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This book is a comprehensive introduction to all the components of a high-performance parallel linear algebra library, as well as a guide to the PLAPACK infrastructure. PLAPACK is a library infrastructure for the parallel implementation of linear algebra algorithms and applications on distributed memory supercomputers such as the Intel Paragon, IBM SP2, Cray T3D/T3E, SGI PowerChallenge, and Convex Exemplar. This infrastructure allows library developers, scientists, and engineers to exploit a natural approach to encoding so-called blocked algorithms, which achieve high performance by operating on submatrices and subvectors. This feature, as well as the use of an alternative, more application-centric approach to data distribution, sets PLAPACK apart from other parallel linear algebra libraries, allowing for strong performance and significanltly less programming by the user. This book is a comprehensive introduction to all the components of a high-performance parallel linear algebra library, as well as a guide to the PLAPACK infrastructure. Scientific and Engineering Computation series


Grid and Cloud Database Management

Grid and Cloud Database Management

Author: Sandro Fiore

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-07-28

Total Pages: 353

ISBN-13: 3642200451

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Since the 1990s Grid Computing has emerged as a paradigm for accessing and managing distributed, heterogeneous and geographically spread resources, promising that we will be able to access computer power as easily as we can access the electric power grid. Later on, Cloud Computing brought the promise of providing easy and inexpensive access to remote hardware and storage resources. Exploiting pay-per-use models and virtualization for resource provisioning, cloud computing has been rapidly accepted and used by researchers, scientists and industries. In this volume, contributions from internationally recognized experts describe the latest findings on challenging topics related to grid and cloud database management. By exploring current and future developments, they provide a thorough understanding of the principles and techniques involved in these fields. The presented topics are well balanced and complementary, and they range from well-known research projects and real case studies to standards and specifications, and non-functional aspects such as security, performance and scalability. Following an initial introduction by the editors, the contributions are organized into four sections: Open Standards and Specifications, Research Efforts in Grid Database Management, Cloud Data Management, and Scientific Case Studies. With this presentation, the book serves mostly researchers and graduate students, both as an introduction to and as a technical reference for grid and cloud database management. The detailed descriptions of research prototypes dealing with spatiotemporal or genomic data will also be useful for application engineers in these fields.


Data Structures Via C++

Data Structures Via C++

Author: A. Michael Berman

Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 471

ISBN-13: 9780195108439

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Bringing together the fundamental topics of a traditional introductory data structures course and the current world of C++ and object-oriented programming, Data Structures via C++: Objects by Evolution offers an evolutionary approach to the subject. It combines a sound pedagogy for teaching data structures at the introductory (CS2) level with modern ideas in software engineering and object-oriented programming. The book introduces students (and instructors) to C++ and object-oriented programming using a "just-in-time" approach which leads readers from traditional techniques to more current ideas. This text emphasizes abstraction by introducing each new data structure first as an abstract data type (ADT), then discussing the external interface, and following with implementation. The primary data structures included are lists, stacks, queues, tables, trees, and graphs. All examples are developed using C++, and advanced features are introduced as needed or just-in-time. Berman's real-world examples, such as simulation of an Ethernet, robot navigation, and expression processing, help to illustrate use of data structures in concrete terms. C++ language features and object-oriented concepts, both very useful in solving problems encountered in the course, are also covered. Techniques of object-oriented programming are introduced, with a strong emphasis on encapsulation and detailed coverage of inheritance. An overview of software engineering is presented, including discussion of the software life-cycle, design, testing, assertions and loop invariants, and abstract data types. All supporting materials will be available to faculty and students via the World Wide Web at: http: //www.rowan.edu/evolve.


Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Particle and Astroparticle Physics

Author: Alessandro De Angelis

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-05-27

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 3030731162

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This book presents more than 200 problems, with detailed guided solutions, spanning key areas of particle physics and astrophysics. The selected examples enable students to gain a deeper understanding of these fields and also offer valuable support in the preparation for written examinations. The book is an ideal companion to Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics: Multimessenger Astronomy and its Particle Physics Foundations, written by Alessandro De Angelis and Mário Pimenta and published in its second edition in Springer’s Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics series in 2018. It can, however, also be used independently. The present book is organized into 11 chapters that match exactly those in the companion textbook, and each of the exercises is given a title to facilitate identification of the subject within that book. Some new exercises have been added because they are considered helpful on the basis of the experience gained by teachers while using the textbook. Beyond students on relevant courses, exercises and solutions in particle and astroparticle physics are of value for physics teachers and to all who seek aid to self-training.


Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging

Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging

Author: David Svoboda

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-21

Total Pages: 154

ISBN-13: 303087592X

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging, SASHIMI 2021, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2021, in Strasbourg, France, in September 2021.* The 14 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 18 submissions. The contributions span the following broad categories in alignment with the initial call-for-papers: methods based on generative models or adversarial learning for MRI/CT/ microscopy image synthesis, and several applications of image synthesis and simulation for data augmentation, image enhancement, or segmentation. *The workshop was held virtually.


Proceedings of the International Workshop on Medical Ultrasound Tomography: 14.-15. Oct. 2019, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA

Proceedings of the International Workshop on Medical Ultrasound Tomography: 14.-15. Oct. 2019, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA

Author: Böhm, Christian

Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing

Published: 2021-07-12

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 3731510545

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Ultrasound Tomography is an emerging technology for medical imaging that is quickly approaching its clinical utility. Research groups around the globe are engaged in research spanning from theory to practical applications. The International Workshop on Medical Ultrasound Tomography 2019 brought together scientists to exchange their knowledge and discuss new ideas and results in order to boost the research in Ultrasound Tomography.


2001 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man & Cybernetics

2001 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man & Cybernetics

Author: Terry Bahill

Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 3789

ISBN-13: 9780780370876

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Topics covered in this volume include: systems science; systems engineering; computing and control; cybernetics; decision making; human-machine systems; multimedia and communications; robotics; and applications.