Computing In High Energy Physics: Chep '95 - Proceedings Of The International Conference

Computing In High Energy Physics: Chep '95 - Proceedings Of The International Conference

Author: Ronald Shellard

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1996-10-24

Total Pages: 1006

ISBN-13: 9813142235

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CHEP (Computing in High Energy Physics) is the largest international meeting of the communities of High Energy Physics, Computing Science and the Computing Industry. The sixth conference in this series was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in September 1995. The focus of the conference was “Computing for the next Millennium”. High Energy Physics is at a point where major changes in the way data acquisition and computing problems are addressed will be called for in the high energy physics programs of the year 2000 and beyond. The conference covered a wide spectrum of topics including Data Access, Storage, and Analysis; Data Acquisition and Triggering; Worldwide Collaboration and Networking; Tools, Languages, and Software Development Environments; and special purpose processing systems.The papers presented both recent progress and radical approaches to computing problems as candidates for the basis of future computing in the field of high energy physics.


Data Analysis Techniques for High-Energy Physics

Data Analysis Techniques for High-Energy Physics

Author: Rudolf Frühwirth

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-08-17

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 9780521635486

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Now thoroughly revised and up-dated, this book describes techniques for handling and analysing data obtained from high-energy and nuclear physics experiments. The observation of particle interactions involves the analysis of large and complex data samples. Beginning with a chapter on real-time data triggering and filtering, the book describes methods of selecting the relevant events from a sometimes huge background. The use of pattern recognition techniques to group the huge number of measurements into physically meaningful objects like particle tracks or showers is then examined and the track and vertex fitting methods necessary to extract the maximum amount of information from the available measurements are explained. The final chapter describes tools and methods which are useful to the experimenter in the physical interpretation and in the presentation of the results. This indispensable guide will appeal to graduate students, researchers and computer and electronic engineers involved with experimental physics.


Persistent Object Systems

Persistent Object Systems

Author: Malcolm Atkinson

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 559

ISBN-13: 1447121228

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The Sixth International Workshop on Persistent Object Systems was held at Les Mazets des Roches near Tarascon, Provence in southern France from the fifth to the ninth of September 1994. The attractive context and autumn warmth greeted the 53 participants from 12 countries spread over five continents. Persistent object systems continue to grow in importance. Almost all significant uses of computers to support human endeavours depend on long-lived and large-scale systems. As expectations and ambitions rise so the sophistication of the systems we attempt to build also rises. The quality and integrity of the systems and their feasibility for supporting large groups of co-operating people depends on their technical founda tion. Persistent object systems are being developed which provide a more robust and yet simpler foundation for these persistent applications. The workshop followed the tradition of the previous workshops in the series, focusing on the design, implementation and use of persistent object systems in particular and persistent systems in general. There were clear signs that this line of research is maturing, as engineering issues were discussed with the aid of evidence from operational systems. The work presented covered the complete range of database facilities: transactions, concurrency, distribution, integrity and schema modifica tion. There were examples of very large scale use, one involving tens of terabytes of data. Language issues, particularly the provision of reflection, continued to be important.


Physics In Collision - Proceedings Of The 15th International Conference

Physics In Collision - Proceedings Of The 15th International Conference

Author: Krzysztof Rybicki

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1996-01-23

Total Pages: 539

ISBN-13: 9814548057

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This book presents a comprehensive overview of high energy physics. It covers the whole range of results from the colliders and fixed-target experiments as well as the astrophysics topics related to particle physics. Also discussed are the problems of proton structure, electroweak physics, non-perturbative QCD and heavy quarks.


Gaussian Scale-Space Theory

Gaussian Scale-Space Theory

Author: Jon Sporring

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-04-17

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 9401588023

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Gaussian scale-space is one of the best understood multi-resolution techniques available to the computer vision and image analysis community. It is the purpose of this book to guide the reader through some of its main aspects. During an intensive weekend in May 1996 a workshop on Gaussian scale-space theory was held in Copenhagen, which was attended by many of the leading experts in the field. The bulk of this book originates from this workshop. Presently there exist only two books on the subject. In contrast to Lindeberg's monograph (Lindeberg, 1994e) this book collects contributions from several scale space researchers, whereas it complements the book edited by ter Haar Romeny (Haar Romeny, 1994) on non-linear techniques by focusing on linear diffusion. This book is divided into four parts. The reader not so familiar with scale-space will find it instructive to first consider some potential applications described in Part 1. Parts II and III both address fundamental aspects of scale-space. Whereas scale is treated as an essentially arbitrary constant in the former, the latter em phasizes the deep structure, i.e. the structure that is revealed by varying scale. Finally, Part IV is devoted to non-linear extensions, notably non-linear diffusion techniques and morphological scale-spaces, and their relation to the linear case. The Danish National Science Research Council is gratefully acknowledged for providing financial support for the workshop under grant no. 9502164.


The Data Analysis BriefBook

The Data Analysis BriefBook

Author: Rudolf K. Bock

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-14

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 3662037254

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This BriefBook is a much extended glossary or a much condensed handbook, depending on the way one looks at it. In encyclopedic format, it covers subjects in statistics, computing, analysis, and related fields, resulting in a book that is both an introduction and a reference for scientists and engineers, especially experimental physicists dealing with data analysis.


Baryons '98 - Proceedings Of The 8th International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons

Baryons '98 - Proceedings Of The 8th International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons

Author: Dietmar W Menze

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-06-18

Total Pages: 894

ISBN-13: 9814543772

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This volume encompasses current issues in the physics of baryons, including their spectroscopy and quark-gluon substructure, and investigations with electroweak and strong interacting probes. The topics covered are: Baryon and Meson Spectroscopy, Chiral Physics, Heavy Quarks, Deep Inelastic Scattering, Form Factors and Exclusive Processes, Hadron-Nucleon Interaction, Hadrons in Nuclear Medium, and Special Topics in the First and Second Resonance, as well as a special part on the current status of neutrino physics. Each topic begins with an Introduction and Overview so as to make the more specialized papers readily accessible to non-experts.


Neural Networks in the Analysis and Design of Structures

Neural Networks in the Analysis and Design of Structures

Author: Zenon Waszczysznk

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-05-04

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 3709124840

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Neural Networks are a new, interdisciplinary tool for information processing. Neurocomputing being successfully introduced to structural problems which are difficult or even impossible to be analysed by standard computers (hard computing). The book is devoted to foundations and applications of NNs in the structural mechanics and design of structures.


Cellular Neural Networks and Image Processing

Cellular Neural Networks and Image Processing

Author: Tao Yang

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13:

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Yang, who is not identified, applies the design principles of cellular image operators to a hardware platform called cellular neural network (CNN), a VLSI-oriented vision chip invented in 1988. Having presented different local rules in previous works, he here examines many local rule classes that can be implemented by a CNN, exploiting such unique characteristics as its ability to process three source images in parallel and so define computations among the three. The study is second in his trilogy on cellular image processing algorithms and cellular hardware platforms. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.