Vegetable Plants and Their Fibres as Building Materials

Vegetable Plants and Their Fibres as Building Materials

Author: H.S. Sobral

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2004-05-05

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 1134990960

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This book examines the state-of-the-art on plants and fibres as building materials for low cost construction, emphasizing their use, properties, fabrication, new procedures and future developments. It makes available research results on new techniques for fibre reinforcement and their use in concrete, stabilized clay and other matrices. Procedures for making vegetable fibres and wood-based building materials in developing countries are also analysed.


Recent Advances on Green Concrete for Structural Purposes

Recent Advances on Green Concrete for Structural Purposes

Author: Joaquim A.O. Barros

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-05-29

Total Pages: 427

ISBN-13: 3319567977

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This book is mainly based on the results of the EU-funded UE-FP7 Project EnCoRe, which aimed to characterize the key physical and mechanical properties of a novel class of advanced cement-based materials incorporating recycled powders and aggregates and/or natural ingredients in order to allow partial or even total replacement of conventional constituents. More specifically, the project objectives were to predict the physical and mechanical performance of concrete with recycled aggregates; to understand the potential contribution of recycled fibers as a dispersed reinforcement in concrete matrices; and to demonstrate the feasibility and possible applications of natural fibers as a reinforcement in cementitious composites. All of these aspects are fully covered in the book. The opening chapters explain the material concept and design and discuss the experimental characterization of the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of the recycled raw constituents, as well as of the cementitious composite incorporating them. The numerical models with potentialities for describing the behavior at material and structural level of constructions systems made by these composites are presented. Finally, engineering applications and guidelines for production and design are proposed.


Sustainable and Nonconventional Construction Materials using Inorganic Bonded Fiber Composites

Sustainable and Nonconventional Construction Materials using Inorganic Bonded Fiber Composites

Author: Holmer Savastano Junior

Publisher: Woodhead Publishing

Published: 2017-06-13

Total Pages: 496

ISBN-13: 0081020023

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Sustainable and Nonconventional Construction Materials Using Inorganic Bonded Fiber Composites presents a concise overview of non-conventional construction materials with a strong focus on alternative inorganic bonded fiber composites and their applications as construction components. It outlines the processing and characterization of non-conventional cementitious composites, which will be of great benefit to both academic and industrial professionals interested in research, development, and innovation on inorganic bonded fiber composites. The book gives a comprehensive review of the innovative research associated with building components based on inorganic bonded composites. Exploring both natural fibers as reinforcing elements and alternative inorganic binders based on agricultural and industrial wastes, this book also considers the performance and applications of fibrous composites as construction materials and components. - Dedicated to analyzing recent developments in inorganic fiber composites research - Discusses the broader subjects of processing, characterization, performance, and applications of non-conventional construction materials


Fiber-Reinforced Cements and Concretes

Fiber-Reinforced Cements and Concretes

Author: Colin D Johnston

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2010-02-25

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 0203860705

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This book summarizes and simplifies the results of a considerable body of research and practical experience with a wide range of fiber-reinforced cementitious composites.


Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages

Thermal Cracking in Concrete at Early Ages

Author: R. Springenschmid

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1994-10-13

Total Pages: 491

ISBN-13: 148227129X

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Restraint and intrinsic stresses in concrete at early ages are vitally important for concrete structures which must remain free of water-permeable cracks, such as water-retaining structures, tunnel linings, locks and dams. The development of hydration heat, stiffness and strength, also the degree of restraint and, especially for high-strength concr


Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete

Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete

Author: R.N. Swamy

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1992-07-23

Total Pages: 1372

ISBN-13: 1482271222

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This book presents the latest research development on fibre reinforced cementitious materials, especially those related to ageing and durability. The book forms the Proceedings of the International Symposium held at Sheffield in July 1992, the latest in a series of RILEM symposia on this subject, organised by RILEM Technical Committee 102-AFC Ageing and Durability to Fibre Cement Composites.


Natural Fibres: Advances in Science and Technology Towards Industrial Applications

Natural Fibres: Advances in Science and Technology Towards Industrial Applications

Author: Raul Fangueiro

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-02-10

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13: 940177515X

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This book collects selected high quality articles submitted to the 2nd International Conference on Natural Fibers (ICNF2015). A wide range of topics is covered related to various aspects of natural fibres such as agriculture, extraction and processing, surface modification and functionalization, advanced structures, nano fibres, composites and nanocomposites, design and product development, applications, market potential, and environmental impact. Divided into separate sections on these various topics, the book presents the latest high quality research work addressing different approaches and techniques to improve processing, performance, functionalities and cost-effectiveness of natural fibre and natural based products, in order to promote their applications in various advanced technical sectors. This book is a useful source of information for materials scientists, teachers and students from various disciplines as well as for R& D staff in industries using natural fibre based materials.


Test Quality for Construction, Materials and Structures

Test Quality for Construction, Materials and Structures

Author: M. Fickelson

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2004-06-02

Total Pages: 339

ISBN-13: 0203626729

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Testing of materials and manufactured items is a key element in the process from standard specifications though control and verification during manufacture to trade in actual products. Cooperative agreements and networks are being set up covering reference materials and calibration. This process is becoming more urgent with the development in the European market and other international developments. This book presents international views on this fast changing field, with the main themes of: technical components of test quality; quality assurance in testing laboratories; laboratory accreditation and transnational recognition of test results.