Unconventional Thin Film Photovoltaics
Unconventional Thin Film Photovoltaics

Author: Enrico Da Como

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2016-08-04

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 1782624066

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Covering both organic materials, where recent advances in the understanding of device physics is driving progress, and the newly emerging field of mixed halide perovskites, which are challenging the efficiencies of conventional thin film PV cells, this book provides a balanced overview of the experimental and theoretical aspects of these two classes of solar cell. The book explores both the experimental and theoretical aspects of these solar cell classes. Emphasis is placed on understanding the fundamental physics of the devices. The book also discusses modelling over many length scales, from nano to macro. The first book to cover perovskites, this is an important reference for industrialists and researchers working in energy technologies and materials.

Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules
Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules

Author: Abdulkerim Gok

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2020-01-08

Total Pages: 171

ISBN-13: 1789848229

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Photovoltaic (PV) solar energy is expected to be the world's largest source of electricity in the future. To enhance the long-term reliability of PV modules, a thorough understanding of failure mechanisms is of vital importance. In addition, it is important to address the potential downsides to this technology. These include the hazardous chemicals needed for manufacturing solar cells, especially for thin-film technologies, and the large number of PV modules disposed of at the end of their lifecycles. This book discusses the reliability and environmental aspects of PV modules.

Carbon Capture and Storage
Carbon Capture and Storage

Author: Mai Bui

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2019-11-29

Total Pages: 596

ISBN-13: 1839160527

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Carbon capture and storage (CCS) and "negative emissions" technologies will play an essential role in mitigating the impact of global warming and meeting the temperature targets set by the IPCC and by COP21. Identifying the role and value of CCS relative to other mitigation technologies is of vital importance. This book provides a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of the major sources of carbon dioxide emission, capture and storage, as well as negative emissions technologies, and provides insight into the role and value of CCS in the industrial and power sectors. The issues associated with commercial deployment of CCS are discussed, providing potential approaches to overcome these hurdles through a combination of political, economic and R&D strategies. Carbon Capture and Storage provides the latest global perspective on the role and value of CCS in delivering temperature targets and reducing the impact of global warming. With contributions from internationally recognised leaders, this book will appeal to graduate students and researchers in academia and industry, working in chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, and energy policy.

Heterogeneous Catalysis for Energy Applications
Heterogeneous Catalysis for Energy Applications

Author: Tomas R Reina

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2020-08-27

Total Pages: 533

ISBN-13: 178801958X

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Heterogeneous catalysis plays a central role in the global energy paradigm, with practically all energy-related process relying on a catalyst at a certain point. The application of heterogeneous catalysts will be of paramount importance to achieve the transition towards low carbon and sustainable societies. This book provides an overview of the design, limitations and challenges of heterogeneous catalysts for energy applications. In an attempt to cover a broad spectrum of scenarios, the book considers traditional processes linked to fossil fuels such as reforming and hydrocracking, as well as catalysis for sustainable energy applications such as hydrogen production, photocatalysis, biomass upgrading and conversion of CO2 to clean fuels. Novel approaches in catalysts design are covered, including microchannel reactors and structured catalysts, catalytic membranes and ionic liquids. With contributions from leaders in the field, Heterogeneous Catalysis for Energy Applications will be an essential toolkit for chemists, physicists, chemical engineers and industrials working on energy.

Magnesium Batteries
Magnesium Batteries

Author: Maximilian Fichtner

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2019-09-13

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 1788018966

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The quest for efficient and durable battery technologies is one of the key challenges for enabling the transition to renewable energy economies. Magnesium batteries, and in particular rechargeable non-aqueous systems, are an area of extensive opportunity and intense research. Rechargeable magnesium batteries hold numerous advantages over current lithium-ion batteries, namely the relative abundance of magnesium to lithium and the potential for magnesium batteries to greatly outperform their Li-ion counterparts. Magnesium Batteries comprehensively outlines the scientific and technical challenges in the field, covering anodes, cathodes, electrolytes and particularly promising systems such as the Mg–S cell. Edited by a leading figure in the field of electrochemical energy storage, with contributions from global experts, this book is a vital resource for students and researchers at all levels. Whether entering into the subject for the first time or extending their knowledge of battery materials across chemistry, physics, energy, engineering and materials science this book provides an ideal reference for anyone interested in the state-of-the-art and future of magnesium batteries.

Organic Thermoelectric Materials
Organic Thermoelectric Materials

Author: Zhiqun Lin

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2019-10-18

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 1788019164

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Thermoelectric materials have received a great deal of attention in energy-harvesting and cooling applications, primarily due to their intrinsic low cost, energy efficient and eco-friendly nature. The past decade has witnessed heretofore-unseen advances in organic-based thermoelectric materials and devices. This title summarises the significant progress that has been made in the molecular design, physical characterization, and performance optimization of organic thermoelectric materials, focusing on effective routes to minimize thermal conductivity and maximize power factor. Featuring a series of state-of-the-art strategies for enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) of organic thermoelectricity, and highlighting cutting-edge concepts to promote the performance of organic thermoelectricity, chapters will strengthen the exploration of new high-ZT thermoelectric materials and their potential applications. With contributions from leading worldwide authors, Organic Thermoelectric Materials will appeal to graduate students as well as academic and industrial researchers across chemistry, materials science, physics and engineering interested in the materials and their applications.

Electrochemical Methods for Hydrogen Production
Electrochemical Methods for Hydrogen Production

Author: Keith Scott

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2019-11-25

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 1788013786

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This book provides a comprehensive picture of the various routes to use electricity to produce hydrogen using electrochemical science and technology.

Advances in Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
Advances in Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Author: S. David Tilley

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 1782629254

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Tremendous research is taking place to make photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting technology a reality. Development of high performance PEC systems requires an understanding of the theory to design novel materials with attractive band gaps and stability. Focusing on theory and systems analysis, Advances in Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting provides an up-to-date review of this exciting research landscape. The book starts by addressing the challenges of water splitting followed by chapters on the theoretical design of PEC materials and their computational screening. The book then explores advances in identifying reaction intermediates in PEC materials as well as developments in solution processed photoelectrodes, photocatalyst sheets, and bipolar membranes. The final part of the book focuses on systems analysis, which lays out a roadmap of where researchers hope the fundamental research will lead us. Edited by world experts in the field of solar fuels, the book provides a comprehensive overview of photoelectrochemical water splitting, from theoretical aspects to systems analysis, for the energy research community.

Lignin Valorization
Lignin Valorization

Author: Gregg T. Beckham

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2018-03-29

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 1782625542

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"Chapters will specifically focus on the production of fuels and chemicals from lignin."--Page [4] of cover.