Trust and Fairness in Open, Distributed Systems

Trust and Fairness in Open, Distributed Systems

Author: Adam Wierzbicki

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-05-26

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 3642134505

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This book is an attempt to bring closer the greater vision of the development of Social Informatics. Social Informatics can be de?ned as a discipline of informatics that studies how information systems can realize social goals, use social concepts, or become sources of information about social phenomena. All of these research directions are present in this book: fairness is a social goal; trust is a social concept; and much of this book bases on the study of traces of Internet auctions (used also to drive social simulations) that are a rich source of information about social phenomena. The book has been written for an audience of graduate students working in the area of informatics and the social sciences, in an attempt to bridge the gap between the two disciplines. Because of this, the book avoids the use of excessive mathematical formalism, especially in Chapter 2 that attempts to summarize the theoretical basis of the two disciplines of trust and fa- ness management. Readers are usually directed to quoted literature for the purpose of studying mathematical proofs of the cited theorems.


The International Encyclopedia of Digital Communication and Society, 3 Volume Set

The International Encyclopedia of Digital Communication and Society, 3 Volume Set

Author: Charles Steinfield

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-02-17

Total Pages: 1024

ISBN-13: 1118290747

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The International Encyclopedia of Digital Communication and Society offers critical assessments of theoretical and applied research on digitally-mediated communication, a central area of study in the 21st century. Unique for its emphasis on digital media and communication and for its use of business and management perspectives, in addition to cultural, developmental, political and sociological perspectives Entries are written by scholars and some practitioners from around the world, with exceptional depth and international scope of coverage in five themes: Social Media, Commercial Applications, Online Gaming, Law and Policy, and Information and Communicative Technology for Development Features leading research in the fields of Media and Communication Studies, Internet Studies, Journalism Studies, Law and Policy Studies, Science, Technology and Innovation Studies, and many more Organized in an accessible A-Z format with over 150 entries on key topics ranging from 2,000 to 10,000 words Part of The Wiley Blackwell-ICA International Encyclopedias of Communication series, published in conjunction with the International Communication Association. Online version available at www.wileyicaencyclopedia.com


Detailing Reviews and Ratings for Trust-Enhanced Composition

Detailing Reviews and Ratings for Trust-Enhanced Composition

Author: Florian Volk

Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag

Published: 2015-12-15

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 373698166X

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The Internet has developed from an information platform to a business platform. Fostered by the Internet of Things, the Internet of Services is the "new economy" in the Internet. Business providers compose Internet services offered by other parties to value-added, composite services. A new business model has evolved from the possibility to combine independent services to new ones. This book contributes new methods and approaches to stakeholders in the setting of composite services in the Internet of Services. Providers and customers often encounter situations in which information on the quality of offered services is scarce and subject to uncertainty. Deciding for one service or the other includes the possibility of unwittingly paying for a service of low quality while another, better, service is readily available. Distinguishing between good and bad services is both difficult and important for successful business activities in this setting. While trust is a well-known concept in human interaction, it has long been neglected in technical settings. Since the introduction of computational trust, researchers are working on making mechanisms of human trust usable in technical settings. This book applies and evolves computational trust for the application in composite service settings.


Trustworthy Open Self-Organising Systems

Trustworthy Open Self-Organising Systems

Author: Wolfgang Reif

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2016-06-20

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 3319292013

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This book treats the computational use of social concepts as the focal point for the realisation of a novel class of socio-technical systems, comprising smart grids, public display environments, and grid computing. These systems are composed of technical and human constituents that interact with each other in an open environment. Heterogeneity, large scale, and uncertainty in the behaviour of the constituents and the environment are the rule rather than the exception. Ensuring the trustworthiness of such systems allows their technical constituents to interact with each other in a reliable, secure, and predictable way while their human users are able to understand and control them. "Trustworthy Open Self-Organising Systems" contains a wealth of knowledge, from trustworthy self-organisation mechanisms, to trust models, methods to measure a user's trust in a system, a discussion of social concepts beyond trust, and insights into the impact open self-organising systems will have on society.


Organic Computing

Organic Computing

Author: Sick, Bernhard

Publisher: kassel university press GmbH

Published: 2014-01-01

Total Pages: 170

ISBN-13: 3862198324

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This book consists of twelve different contributions that reflect several aspects of OC research. Therefore, we introduced four major categories summarizing the contents of the contributions as well as describing the different aspects of OC research in general: (1) design and architectures, (2) trustworthiness, (3) self-learning, and (4) self-x properties.


Distributed Computing

Distributed Computing

Author: Ajay D. Kshemkalyani

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-03-03

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780521189842

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Designing distributed computing systems is a complex process requiring a solid understanding of the design problems and the theoretical and practical aspects of their solutions. This comprehensive textbook covers the fundamental principles and models underlying the theory, algorithms and systems aspects of distributed computing. Broad and detailed coverage of the theory is balanced with practical systems-related issues such as mutual exclusion, deadlock detection, authentication, and failure recovery. Algorithms are carefully selected, lucidly presented, and described without complex proofs. Simple explanations and illustrations are used to elucidate the algorithms. Important emerging topics such as peer-to-peer networks and network security are also considered. With vital algorithms, numerous illustrations, examples and homework problems, this textbook is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of electrical and computer engineering and computer science. Practitioners in data networking and sensor networks will also find this a valuable resource. Additional resources are available online at www.cambridge.org/9780521876346.


Open Distributed Systems

Open Distributed Systems

Author: Jon Crowcroft

Publisher: Artech House Publishers

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13:

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Each chapter of Open Distributed Systems covers a different aspect of the technology, allowing you to read most chapters independently and quickly home in on the information you need. Featuring approximately 60 illustrations, 30 equations and 100 references, this book is a comprehensive text for students, and a practical guide for engineers.