Trade policies for improved food security

Trade policies for improved food security

Author: Melagne, N'Guessan Dieu-Donne

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 2022-08-22

Total Pages: 9

ISBN-13:

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Africa south of the Sahara (SSA) remains highly dependent on agricultural and food trade for its population’s wellbeing (Bouët et al, 2021). In particular, regional trade integration is crucial for food security in the region, where agricultural trade plays an essential role in regulating the supply and prices of food products and contributes to household food security. Food and nutrition security are among the main priorities established by SSA’s major regional integration agreements, including ECOWAS/ECOWAP; ECCAS/SAC; COMESA, and the AfCTA (CEDEAO, 2015; Matthews, 2003; AEC, 2018). Despite existing free trade agreements for agri-food products within regional areas, however, many trade barriers remain: weak transport and communication infrastructures, technical barriers to trade, abusive controls and illicit payments from corridors, costs and delays of customs procedures, information and exchange costs, and costs linked to local distribution and pricing policy of agri-foodstuffs. These barriers are also combined with the region’s current structural and institutional weaknesses. To tackle these obstacles and improve food security, appropriate actions and policies are required (Tinta et al., 2018; N’guessan et Béké, 2020). This proposal outlines specific recommendations for best practices in trade facilitation and related policies for improved food security in SSA countries, based on relevant recent research.


Competitiveness of Global Agriculture

Competitiveness of Global Agriculture

Author: Attila Jambor

Publisher:

Published: 2017-03-31

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9780896292598

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The issues of food security and agricultural competitiveness are central to agricultural and food policy making in the 21st century. Although developed and developing countries are at different stages of achieving food security and their agricultural competitiveness varies, they face a common and increasingly urgent challenge: feeding their growing populations with finite natural resources. The issues, constraints, and challenges related to competitiveness and food security have not been fully understood or studied in the context of policy making at the national and global levels.


Documentation for the COVID-19 food trade policy tracker: Tracking government responses affecting global food markets during the COVID-19 crisis

Documentation for the COVID-19 food trade policy tracker: Tracking government responses affecting global food markets during the COVID-19 crisis

Author: Laborde Debucquet, David

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 2020-05-01

Total Pages: 16

ISBN-13:

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In response to the COVID-19 crisis, some governments have implemented export restrictions and other trade policy measures to secure their food supply. This behavior can increase global food prices, with consequences including the exacerbation of hunger and income losses for producers in export-restrict-ing countries. Intergovernmental organizations and other actors need current information on food trade policy to curb detrimental reactive policy and enable cooperation. To address this need, we provide the COVID-19 Food Trade Policy Tracker. Gathering data from sources including the media, national gov-ernments, expert input, the OECD, and the IMF, we provide up-to-date information on food trade poli-cies implemented during the COVID-19 crisis and the likely magnitude of their effects.


Trade, Food, Diet and Health

Trade, Food, Diet and Health

Author: Corinna Hawkes

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-10-29

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 9781444315400

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The global shift towards overweight and obese populations has ledto a significant rise in diet-related chronic illness. This bookexamines the role global food trade has played in that shift,looking carefully at how the trade of food across national borders,international and regional trade agreements, the process of tradeand investment liberalization, and the growth of transnational foodcorporations affects what people eat and, by implication, theirhealth. An international team of editors has brought together aprestigious group of contributors who present a critical analysisof the linkages between trade, food and diet in different domains.Between them, the multidisciplinary group present a balancedperspective on the opportunities and risks trade poses for dietarytrends and offer a practical analysis of the policy optionsavailable to address this growing global concern. An international multidisciplinary team of authors Detailed look at the issues followed by practical policyanalysis A comprehensive review of an important global issue Academics, researchers and practitioners in the field of publichealth, especially those concerned with nutrition, obesity andchronic disease, will find this book an enlightening andfascinating read. Social scientists, policy makers, trade analystsand food industry professionals will equally gain much from thisinnovative approach to the subject.


Trade Policy and Food Security

Trade Policy and Food Security

Author: Ian Gillson

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2014-12-04

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 1464803064

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Increased trade integration holds considerable potential to stabilize food prices, boost returns to farmers, and reduce the prices faced by consumers. This book explores the effects of food price changes on economic welfare in developing countries, and how these can be mitigated through appropriate national policies at the border.


Establishing Food Security and Alternatives to International Trade in Emerging Economies

Establishing Food Security and Alternatives to International Trade in Emerging Economies

Author: Erokhin, Vasily

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2017-07-13

Total Pages: 431

ISBN-13: 1522527346

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The process of food production and distribution has grown into a global corporate system in recent years. This has caused significant impacts on sustainability on an international scale, particularly for developing nations. Establishing Food Security and Alternatives to International Trade in Emerging Economies is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly research on agricultural trade relations and trade liberalization in the context of developing countries. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as crop productivity, rural development, and value-added agriculture, this book is ideally designed for academics, researchers, graduate students, and practitioners interested in the current state of global food markets.


Sustainable Development and International Food Trade Policies

Sustainable Development and International Food Trade Policies

Author: Cemal Atici

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-02-09

Total Pages: 117

ISBN-13: 1040023541

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With a particular focus on developing economies, this book explores the intersection between agri-environmental policy, food policy, agricultural trade policy, and sustainable development. This book explores the many factors which shape sustainable development policies in agriculture. On the production side, using environmentally friendly inputs and good agricultural practices to protect the land and other related resources are necessary conditions for sustainable agriculture. On the other hand, ensuring food safety, security, and sustainable consumption are necessary elements of sustainable food policies and development. In addition, as the agricultural sector grows in an economy, energy needs become a major issue, especially for countries that depend on import. This book explores how these elements are balanced – along with global factors such as foreign direct investment, international climate change provisions, and the role of the WTO – in domains such as value chains, biotechnology, gender equality, ecology, and trade-environment interaction. This book will be of great interest to advanced readers in the fields of agricultural policy, food trade policy, and sustainable development.


Food Security

Food Security

Author: Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2007-12-20

Total Pages: 396

ISBN-13: 0199236550

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"Result of a joint project meeting between UNU-WIDER and the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), with research contributions from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)


Shifting Patterns of Agricultural Trade

Shifting Patterns of Agricultural Trade

Author: Vasilii Erokhin

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-08-06

Total Pages: 560

ISBN-13: 981163260X

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This book is a pivotal publication that seeks to improve food security in the conditions of escalating protectionism in global agricultural trade. The authors argue that global trade systems have been increasingly distorted by emerging trade tensions between major actors such as the US, China, the EU, and Russia, as well as trade policies in many other countries. In view of the most recent disruption of global food supply chains due to the outbreak of the COVID-19, the book examines the effects of administrative restrictions, tariff escalations, and other forms of protectionism on food security. Over the decades, food security concerns have been emerging, along with the growth of the world population. More than two billion most impoverished people in the world spent up to 70% of their disposable income on food. In 2020, the running pandemic has unraveled accumulated problems. As many countries rely on agricultural imports, lockdowns and disrupted food production and supply chains tremendously threaten food security of those nations. Agricultural trade was already slowing in 2019 before the virus struck, weighed down by trade tensions, and decelerating economic growth. The spread of the virus and strict quarantine measures trigger economic decline that results in food prices rises and volatilities. Due to the pandemic, nearly all regions will suffer double-digit decline in trade volumes 2020. The virus will be defeated, but the effects of the protectionism outbreak would have a much longer-lasting impact on agricultural production, international supply chains, and food security worldwide. In this publication, the authors probe into many of the choices that link national, regional, and global policies extensively with the provision of food security for all in the new era of post-virus global trade. Since studying global agricultural trade has a multinational application, its outcomes might be shared with a broad international network of stakeholders, including research institutions, universities, and individual researches. The book is appropriate for government officials, policymakers, and businesses of many countries. Adaptation of research outcomes and solutions to the situation in particular countries and various collaboration formats will let to increase the visibility of the publication and to elaborate new practices and solutions in the sphere of establishing sustainable food security.


Strengthening sector policies for better food security and nutrition results:

Strengthening sector policies for better food security and nutrition results:

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.

Published: 2018-11-08

Total Pages: 32

ISBN-13:

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Trade in agricultural products has expanded almost threefold in value terms over the past decade and is expected to continue to increase over the coming years. As such, it will play an increasingly important role in influencing the extent and nature of food security. While agricultural trade can have important benefits for food security and nutrition, the challenge is to ensure that its expansion works for, and not against, the elimination of hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition. Policy makers formulating trade policies must prioritize long-term structural transformation objectives over short-term political or commercial interests. This guidance note aims to support policy makers and agriculture stakeholders in promoting greater coherence between trade and agricultural policies and identifying the policy space within trade agreements for developing countries to address food security concerns. It also discusses the appropriateness of different trade policy measures in improving foo d security.