Thermodynamic Measurement Techniques
Thermodynamic Measurement Techniques

Author: Mohammad Shamsuddin

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 3031471180

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This book offers various techniques for measurement of thermodynamic quantities of materials such as enthalpy, free energy, and entropy. Techniques described herein include calorimetry, chemical equilibria, vapour pressure, and electrochemical analysis. The book covers general and solution thermodynamics in Chapters 1 and 2, respectively, and highlights the significance of various thermodynamic quantities required for materials characterization and development in Chapter 3. The author goes on to discuss different thermodynamic measurement techniques in detail (Chapters 4-8) together with a set of more than fifty worked-out problems related to classical as well as solution thermodynamics and measurement techniques. (Chapter 9). Topics include but are not limited to the following: The significance of various thermodynamic data required for selection and characterization of materials. The physicochemical principles involved in various thermodynamic measurement and on the evaluation of thermodynamic data by phase diagram analyses. The unique combination of calorimetry and chemical equilibrium for simultaneous determination of partial molar enthalpy and partial molar free energy of hydrogen in metals and alloys. The special technique based on the combination of vapor pressure and electrical conductivity to study the effect of tellurium vapor pressure on the mode of conduction in polycrystalline cadmium telluride.

Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Multiple Phases
Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Multiple Phases

Author: Ron D. Weir

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 2005-12-27

Total Pages: 460

ISBN-13: 9780444519771

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1. Introduction. -- 2. Phase Changes in Pure Component Systems: Liquids and Gases. -- 3. Phase Changes in Pure Component Systems: Liquids and Solids. -- 4. Phase Changes in Pure Component Systems: Solid and Solid. -- 5. Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium at Low Pressure. -- 6. Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium at High Pressure. -- 7. Low Pressure Gas Solubility in Liquids. -- 8. Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium. -- 9. Condensed Phases of Organic Materials: Solid-Liquid and Solid-Solid Equilibrium. -- 10. Condensed Phases of Inorganic Materials: Metallic Systems. -- 11. Condensed Phases of Inorganic Materials: Ceramic Systems. -- 12. Condensed Phases of Inorganic Materials: Molten Salts. -- 13. Measurement of Limiting Activity Coefficients Using Non-Analytical Tools. -- 14. Measurement of Limiting Activity Coefficients Using Analytical Tools. -- 15. Measurement of Interfacial Tension. -- 16. Critical Parameters.

Thermal and Rheological Measurement Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization
Thermal and Rheological Measurement Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization

Author: Sabu Thomas

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2017-05-23

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 032346145X

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Thermal and Rheological Measurement Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization, Second Edition covers thermal and rheological measurement techniques, including their principle working methods, sample preparation and interpretation of results. This important reference is an ideal source for materials scientists and industrial engineers who are working with nanomaterials and need to know how to determine their properties and behaviors. - Outlines key characterization techniques to determine the thermal and rheological behavior of different nanomaterials - Explains how the thermal and rheological behavior of nanomaterials affect their usage - Provides a method-orientated approach that explains how to successfully use each technique

Computational Thermodynamics of Materials
Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

Author: Zi-Kui Liu

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-06-30

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 0521198968

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Integrates fundamental concepts with experimental data and practical applications, including worked examples and end-of-chapter problems.

Thermodynamics Of Fluids: Measurement And Correlation
Thermodynamics Of Fluids: Measurement And Correlation

Author: A Anderko

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1990-03-01

Total Pages: 526

ISBN-13: 9814611778

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This volume is a collection of papers, mostly state-of-the-art reviews, describing main topics of current research in Applied Thermodynamics. The papers deal with measurements of thermodynamic properties which are important for process design in chemical and related industries as well as for theoretical investigations of pure fluids and mixtures. Besides measuring techniques, methods are reviewed for the processing and correlation of experimental data.

Practical Temperature Measurement
Practical Temperature Measurement

Author: Peter R. N. Childs

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2001-10-30

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9780750650809

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Temperature * General temperature measurement considerations * Invasive temperature measurement * Semi-invasive temperature measurement * Non-invasive temperature measurement * Temperature measurement technique selection * Heat flux measurement * Conclusions.

Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Single Phases
Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Single Phases

Author: Anthony Goodwin

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2003-07-03

Total Pages: 577

ISBN-13: 008053144X

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This title is a revision of Experimental Thermodynamics Volume II, published in 1975, reflecting the significant technological developments and new methods introduced into the study of measurement of thermodynamic quantities.The editors of this volume were assigned the task of assembling an international team of distinguished experimentalists, to describe the current state of development of the techniques of measurement of the thermodynamic quantities of single phases. The resulting volume admirably fulfils this brief and contains a valuable summary of a large variety of experimental techniques applicable over a wide range of thermodynamic states with an emphasis on the precision and accuracy of the results obtained. Those interested in the art of measurements, and in particular engaged in the measurement of thermodynamic properties, will find this material invaluable for the guidance it provides towards the development of new and more accurate techniques.·Provides detailed descriptions of experimental chemical thermodynamic methods·Strong practical bias and includes both detailed working equations and figures for the experimental methods·Most comprehensive text in this field since the publication of Experimental Thermodynamics II

Compendium of Thermophysical Property Measurement Methods
Compendium of Thermophysical Property Measurement Methods

Author: A. Cezairliyan

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 639

ISBN-13: 1461532868

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Building on the extensive coverage of the first volume, Volume 2 focuses on the fundamentals of measurements and computational techniques that will aid researchers in the construction and use of measurement devices.

Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Multiple Phases
Measurement of the Thermodynamic Properties of Multiple Phases

Author: Ron D. D. Weir

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2005-10-11

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 0080454453

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This volume is another in the series of IUPAC sponsored monographs that summarize the state of knowledge with respect to experimental techniques in thermochemistry and thermodynamics. Following volume VI, Measurement of Thermodynamic Properties of Single Phases, VI, this book contains descriptions of recent developments in the techniques for measurement of thermodynamic quantities for multiple phases of pure fluids as well mixtures over a wide range of conditions. The precision and accuracy of results obtained from each method was regarded as an essential element in each description. Throughout the text, the quantities, units and symbols are those defined by IUPAC for use in the international community. Measurement of Thermodynamic Properties of Multiple Phases, Volume VII is an invaluable reference source to researchers and graduate students. - Describes the latest techniques for studying multiple phases of pure component systems, using quantities, units and symbols as defined by IUPAC for use in the international community - Illustrates the measurement techniques to obtain activity coefficients, interfacial tension and critical parameters - An invaluable reference source to researchers and graduate students