The Propagation of Radio Waves
The Propagation of Radio Waves

Author: K. G. Budden

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1988-08-04

Total Pages: 694

ISBN-13: 9780521369527

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This book is concerned with the ionosphere and the magnetosphere, and the theory of their effect on radio waves. It includes accounts of some mathematical topics now widely used in this study, particularly W. K. B. approximations, Airy integral functions and integration by steepest descents. The subject is divided into ray theory and full wave theory. Ray theory is useful for high frequencies when the ionosphere is treated as a horizonally stratified medium. The discussion of the magnetosphere, whose structure is more complicated, includes an account of whistlers and ion cyclotron whistlers. The book has been planned both for final year undergraduates and as a reference book for research. It is suitable as a course book on radio propagation for students of physics or electrical engineering or mathematics. Some of the topics are presented from an elementary viewpoint so as to help undergraduates new to the subject. The later parts are more advanced. Because the subject is so large and has seen many important recent advances, some topics have had to be treated briefly, but there is a full bibliography with about 600 references.

Ionospheric Radio
Ionospheric Radio

Author: Kenneth Davies

Publisher: IET

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 612

ISBN-13: 9780863411861

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This introductory text replaces two earlier publications (Davies 1965, 1969). Among the topics: characteristics of waves and plasma, the solar-terrestrial system, the Appleton formula, radio soundings of the ionosphere, morphology of the ionosphere, oblique propagation, importance of amplitude and phase, earth-space propagation. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Theoretical LF, VLF Field Calculations with Spherical Wave Functions of Integer Order
Theoretical LF, VLF Field Calculations with Spherical Wave Functions of Integer Order

Author: J. Ralph Johler

Publisher:

Published: 1970

Total Pages: 92

ISBN-13:

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The propagation of LF and VLF terrestrial radio waves is simulated on the computer with a precise theory of spherical wave functions of integer order. Anisotropic reflections from an electron and ion density profile of the ionosphere are accommodated by the analysis. Variations in the profile and the magnetic field with distance along the propagation path can be introduced ad hoc. The analysis method is incorporated into a computer program which is written in a flexible manner so that it can be applied to a variety of scientific studies of low-frequency ionospheric wave propagation. Calculations of current interest are presented to illustrate use of the technique. Amplitude perturbations of approximately 15 decibels are described at 60 kHz as a result of an electron density profile perturbation. It is also found that the 26 kHz signal is comparatively insensitive to a variation in magnetic dip angle when propagation occurs in the daytime near the magnetic equator. Thus, using values of the magnetic field vector at the center of the propagation path is a good approximation in certain circumstances.

Terrestrial Propagation of Long Electromagnetic Waves
Terrestrial Propagation of Long Electromagnetic Waves

Author: Janis Galejs

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 1483159566

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Terrestrial Propagation of Long Electromagnetic Waves deals with the propagation of long electromagnetic waves confined principally to the shell between the earth and the ionosphere, known as the terrestrial waveguide. The discussion is limited to steady-state solutions in a waveguide that is uniform in the direction of propagation. Wave propagation is characterized almost exclusively by mode theory. The mathematics are developed only for sources at the ground surface or within the waveguide, including artificial sources as well as lightning discharges. This volume is comprised of nine chapters and begins with an introduction to the fundamental concepts of wave propagation in a planar and curved isotropic waveguide. A number of examples are presented to illustrate the effects of an anisotropic ionosphere. The basic equations are summarized and plane-wave reflection from a dielectric interface is considered, along with the superposition of two obliquely incident plane waves. The properties of waveguide boundaries are implicitly represented by Fresnel reflection coefficients. Subsequent chapters focus on boundaries of the terrestrial guide; lightning discharges as a natural source of extremely-low-frequency and very-low-frequency radiation; and the mode theory for waves in an isotropic spherical shell. This book will be a useful resource for students and practitioners of physics.

Electromagnetic Waves in Stratified Media
Electromagnetic Waves in Stratified Media

Author: James R. Wait

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-10-22

Total Pages: 621

ISBN-13: 1483184250

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International Series of Monographs in Electromagnetic Waves, Volume 3: Electromagnetic Waves in Stratified Media provides information pertinent to the electromagnetic waves in media whose properties differ in one particular direction. This book discusses the important feature of the waves that enables communications at global distances. Organized into 13 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the general analysis for the electromagnetic response of a plane stratified medium comprising of any number of parallel homogeneous layers. This text then explains the reflection of electromagnetic waves from planar stratified media. Other chapters consider the oblique reflection of plane electromagnetic waves from a continuously stratified medium. This book discusses as well the fundamental theory of wave propagation around a sphere. The final chapter deals with the theory of propagation in a spherically stratified medium. This book is a valuable resource for electrical engineers, scientists, and research workers.