This edition of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Minerals Yearbook discusses the performance of the worldwide minerals and materials industries during year 2013 and provides background information to assist in interpreting that performance. These annual reviews are designed to provide timely statistical data on mineral commodities in various countries. This volume covers data from Asia and the Pacific. Each report includes sections on government policies and programs, environmental issues, trade and production data, industry structure and ownership, commodity sector developments, infrastructure, and a summary outlook. Audience: Government employees and contractors, as well as businesses and employees, all working in mineral-related trades, especially with interests in statistics about mineral commodities overseas, will find this resource invaluable.
This book explores issues of rights, issues, and challenges faced by Indian migrant workers in the GCC countries. It focuses on the struggle of migrants in the state of origin and destination states and how the process of migration shapes the identity and existence of migrant workers. The essays in the volume focus on policy, rights, issues, and challenges faced by migrants as well as the long-term challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. With contributions from academics and policymakers, this book will be of interest to scholars and researchers of migration and diaspora studies, public policy, and South Asian Studies.
The Minerals Yearbook is an annual publication that reviews the mineral and material industries of the United States and foreign countries. The Yearbook contains statistical data on materials and minerals and includes information on economic and technical trends and development. The Minerals Yearbook includes chapters on approximately 90 commodities and over 175 countries. This volume of the Minerals Yearbook provides an annual review of mineral production and trade and of mineral-related government and industry developments in more than 175 foreign countries. Each report includes sections on government policies and programs, environmental issues, trade and production data, industry structure and ownership, commodity sector developments, infrastructure, and a summary outlook.
The Covid-19 pandemic has forced the world to adapt to a new normality. It has caused significant changes to manyaspects of human life, including toInternational Relations dynamics and practices. The changes are noticeable in the patterns of relations among actors, the structure of the international system, as well asthe level of strategic significance certain issues hold. The transformation is inevitable;it seems to benecessary to make the world more adaptive to thisnew reality,more responsive to the demands of the pandemic, and more able to appropriately face and deal with the consequences and challenges caused by it. This phenomenon has triggeredthe construction of an array of discourse around these issues, which all needto be properly conceptualized to allow for the development of contemporary studiesin International Relations. This edited book attempts to cover it all. This book is a compilation of papers presented at the 2nd International Postgraduate Student Conference (IPGSC) organized by the Department of International Relations, Universitas Indonesia. The conference,with the theme of “Transformation of International Relations during Covid-19 Pandemic”provided a venue for IR scholars to discuss the changestothe dynamics and practicesfound in the realm of International Relations during the pandemic. The discussion wasdivided into three parts: International Security, International Political Economy, and Transnational Society. From these discussions, the book highlights three key points. Firstly, that the pandemichas undeniablycreated a bigger and more strategic space for the role and contribution of non-state actors. Secondly, ithas, at the same time, also caused an increased tendencytowards state centrism and imbalanced power relations among states as the traditional actors in IR. Thirdly, it has createda situation whichhas strengthened thefree ridercharacter of the market, manoeuvring between the interests of the people and of the state/national.
The 2009 CIA World Factbook is a collection of world-related facts from 2009. The CIA is a civilian foreign information service of the U.S. Government, tasked with collecting, managing and examining national security info from around the world, principally through the use of human intelligence.
