The Structure and Operation of the World Gold Market

The Structure and Operation of the World Gold Market

Author: Mr.M. O'Callaghan

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1991-12-01

Total Pages: 62

ISBN-13: 1451939590

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This paper describes the structure of the world gold market, its sources of supply and demand, and how it functions. The market has three principal functions in three major locations: the New York futures market speculates on spot prices, which are largely determined in London, whereas physical gold is in large part shipped through Zurich. The market is dominated by large suppliers and gold holders, including monetary authorities. Some unique characteristics of the gold market ensure confidentiality, and as a result, there are gaps in existing knowledge and data. The paper identifies and attempts to fill these gaps.


The Global Gold Market and the International Monetary System from the late 19th Century to the Present

The Global Gold Market and the International Monetary System from the late 19th Century to the Present

Author: S. Bott

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-10-06

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 1137306718

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Using an inter-disciplinary and global approach this book examines the different roles gold played in the international economy from the late 19th century until today. It gives a complete and comprehensive overview of the many facets of the global gold market's organization from the extraction of this precious metal to its consumption.


The Structure and Operation of Modern Economies

The Structure and Operation of Modern Economies

Author: Alessandro Romagnoli

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-11-17

Total Pages: 345

ISBN-13: 1317395069

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This book is about the economy rather than economics. It explores the structures, inner workings and problems of modern economies, showing how the organisations and networks that shape the structure of the economy are arranged to provide society with goods and services. At the centre of the analysis there is the economic system, characterised by organisational components carrying out economic functions (production, consumption, distribution, and establishment and control of the economic activities as well as provision of public goods and services) and by a co-evolving dynamic with the state. The economic system is thus a ‘machine’ that modern states have organised through their laws and international agreements. The book incorporates a historical approach which reveals the varieties, structure and evolution of capitalism as the defining economic system of the modern age. Ultimately, the book demonstrates that the economic sphere and the political sphere are the two powers ruling people’s lives: the economy is the result of their interactions. This book will be of great interest to readers in political economy, economics, sociology and political science.


Gold and the Modern World Economy

Gold and the Modern World Economy

Author: Moon Joong Tcha

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2005-08-16

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 1134476396

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Respected international experts such as Michael Bordo, Larry Sjaastad and Ken Clements are brought together in a wonderfully well researched new book on this most important of topics. This comprehensive, well-written book provides all you need to know about Gold and the Modern World Economy.


China at the Threshold of a Market Economy

China at the Threshold of a Market Economy

Author: Mr.Michael W. Bell

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1993-06-16

Total Pages: 104

ISBN-13: 9781557753496

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This paper reviews China's experience with market-oriented reform since 1978, including domestic reforms, the opening of the economy to foreign trade and investment, and the decentralization of decision making. It identifies special conditions that may have affected China's capacity to implement reforms, assesses the impact of the reforms on the structure of the economy and on its integration into the world economy, examines the effect of the reforms on macroeconomic management and stability, and draws implications for the direction of China's future reform strategy.


The Social Life of Materials

The Social Life of Materials

Author: Adam Drazin

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-06-08

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1000189775

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Materials play a central role in society. Beyond the physical and chemical properties of materials, their cultural properties have often been overlooked in anthropological studies: finished products have been perceived as ‘social’ yet the materials which comprise them are considered ‘raw’ or natural’. The Social Life of Materials proposes a new perspective in this interdisciplinary field. Diverting attention from the consumption of objects, the book looks towards the properties of materials and how these exist through many transformations in a variety of cultural contexts.Human societies have always worked with materials. However, the customs and traditions surrounding this differ according to the place, the time and the material itself. Whether or not the material is man-made, materials are defined by social intervention. Today, these constitute one of the most exciting areas of global scientific research and innovation, harboring the potential to act as key vehicles of change in the world. But this ‘materials revolution’ has complex social implications. Smart materials are designed to anticipate our actions and needs, yet we are increasingly unable to apprehend the composite materials which comprise new products.Bringing together ethnographic studies of cultures from around the world, this collection explores the significance of materials by moving beyond questions of what may be created from them. Instead, the text argues that the materials themselves represent a shifting ground around which relationships, identities and powers are constantly formed and dissolved in the act of making and remaking.


Deciphering the Global

Deciphering the Global

Author: Saskia Sassen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-31

Total Pages: 379

ISBN-13: 1135908346

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Saskia Sassen is Ralph Lewis Professor of Sociology at the University of Chicago and Professor of Sociology at the London School of Economics.