Giant Resonances

Giant Resonances

Author: P.F. Bortigan

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-05-31

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 1000940667

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The series of volumes, Contemporary Concepts in Physics, is addressed to the professional physicist and to the serious graduate student of physics. The subject of many-body systems constitutes a central chapter in the study of quantum mechanics, with applications ranging from elementary particle and condensed matter physics to the behaviour of compact stellar objects. Quantal size effects is one of the most fascinating facets of many-body physics; this is testified to by the developments taking place in the study of metallic clusters, fullerenes, nanophase materials, and atomic nuclei. This book is divided into two main parts: the study of giant resonances based on the atomic nucleus ground state (zero temperature), and the study of the y-decay of giant resonances from compound (finite temperature) nuclei.


An Investigation of the Natural Line Shape of the Giant Dipole Resonance

An Investigation of the Natural Line Shape of the Giant Dipole Resonance

Author: Edward Franklin Gordon

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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An investigation of photoabsorption experiments in the spherical nucleus (141)pr, the quasispherical dynamically deformed (197)Au, and the statically deformed (165)Ho showed that the best function for the energy dependence of the reduced transition probability is given by the Breit-Wigner form rather than the Lorentz form of a resonance function. However, the form of the resulting measured cross section is of the Lorentz type. The dependence of the giant resonance width Gamma on the excitation energy was also investigated. The variation was found to be less than 1% per MeV if one considered the known isovector E2 resonances above the giant dipole resonance. Best fit values of the reduced transition probabilities for the three nuclei are given and compared to (e, e') results.