The Fungal Community
The Fungal Community

Author: John Dighton

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1992-06-26

Total Pages: 1028

ISBN-13: 9780824786052

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Entirely rewritten and updated throughout, this Second Edition maintains and enhances the features of the first edition. The Fungal Community, Second Edition continues to cover the entire spectrum of fungal ecology, from studies of individual fungal populations to the functional role of fungi at the ecosystem level, and to present mycological ecology as a rational, organized body of knowledge.;Acting as a bridge between mycological data and ecological theory, The Fungal Community, Second Edition offers such new features as an emphasis on the nonequilibrium perspective, including the impact of habitat disturbance and environmental stress; more information on the ecological genetics of fungal populations; a chapter on the fitness of genetically altered fungi when released into the environment; an examination of fungal morphological and physiological adaptations from the evolutionary ecologist's point-of-view; an explication of the effect of fungi and insect interactions on fungal community structure and decomposition processes; a section on the importance of fungi in determining patterns of plant community development; and a chapter on modeling fungal contributions to decomposition and nutrient cycling in ecosystems.;With over 3700 references, The Fungal Community, Second Edition is a resource for mycologists; microbial ecologists; microbiologists; geneticists; virologists; plant pathologists; cell and molecular biologists; biotechnologists; soil, forest, and environmental scientists; and graduate-level students in these disciplines.

The Fungal Community
The Fungal Community

Author: John Dighton

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-03-16

Total Pages: 652

ISBN-13: 1498706673

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"...a number of chapters provide excellent summaries of the modern methods available for studying fungal ecology, along with those more traditional methods that are still extremely valuable...overall it is a hugely valuable compendium of fungal ecology research. It is a must for the library shelf." -Lynne Boddy, Cardiff University, UK, Mycological Research, 2006 "These 44 chapters are an excellent starting point for anyone interested in fungal communities, in the broadest sense of the term. It is a book for dipping into...may be the last comprehensive treatment of fungal communities before the molecular revolution." -Meriel Jones, University of Liverpool, UK, Microbiology Today "... the scope of the work is tremendous. ... Excellent chapters providing overviews of methods ... provide a snap shot of the current approaches used to understand fungal communities at several levels of organization. This book should probably be on the shelf of every student of mycology, and many ecologists too. For all students, this book should be a valuable resource and source of inspiration." -Daniel Henk, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, London, in Inoculum, Vol. 59, No. 3, May 2008 "Thorough taxonomic and subject indices further aid the reader in navigating through multiple authors’ treatments of subjects of interest." - Anthony Amend, Department of Botany, University of Hawaii at Manoa in Economic Botany, V. 61 In all subjects in science, new findings and the use of new technologies allow us to develop an ever-greater understanding of our world. Expanded and updated coverage in the fourth edition includes: Adds new sections on Integrating Genomics and Metagenomics into Community Analysis, Recent Advances in Fungal Endophyte Research, Fungi in the Built Environment, and Fungal Signaling and Communication Includes a broader treatment of fungal communities in natural ecosystems with in-depth coverage of fungal adaptations to stress and conservation Expands coverage of the influence of climate change on fungi and the role of fungi in organically polluted ecosystems Includes contributions from scientists from 20 nations to illustrate a true global approach for bridging gaps between ecological concepts and mycology

The Fungal Community
The Fungal Community

Author: John Dighton

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2005-05-24

Total Pages: 982

ISBN-13: 9781420027891

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The Fungal Community: Its Organization and Role in the Ecosystem, Third Edition addresses many of the questions related to the observations, characterizations, and functional attributes of fungal assemblages and their interaction with the environment and other organisms. This edition promotes awareness of the functional methods of classification over taxonomic methods, and approaches the concept of fungal communities from an ecological perspective, rather than from a fungicentric view. It has expanded to examine issues of global and local biodiversity, the problems associated with exotic species, and the debate concerning diversity and function. The third edition also focuses on current ecological discussions - diversity and function, scaling issues, disturbance, and invasive species - from a fungal perspective. In order to address these concepts, the book examines the appropriate techniques to identify fungi, calculate their abundance, determine their associations among themselves and other organisms, and measure their individual and community function. This book explains attempts to scale these measures from the microscopic cell level through local, landscape, and ecosystem levels. The totality of the ideas, methods, and results presented by the contributing authors points to the future direction of mycology.

Root-associated Fungal Communities: Critical Linkages between Plants and Soil
Root-associated Fungal Communities: Critical Linkages between Plants and Soil

Author: Rodica Pena

Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag

Published: 2024-02-07

Total Pages: 111

ISBN-13: 3736969643

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This research highlights the vital but often overlooked role of soil fungi in forest ecosystems, focusing on their impact on nutrient cycles, carbon storage, and plant growth. It delves into how these fungi, especially those connected to plant roots, contribute to the overall health and productivity of forests. The study breaks new ground by examining how changes in the environment, influenced by factors like climate change and forest management practices, affect these fungi and the essential services they provide. The investigation is structured into three main parts: exploring the diversity and makeup of root-associated fungal communities, using advanced infrared spectroscopy to uncover new fungal traits, and studying fungi’s roles in carbon cycling and plant nutrition. Utilizing cutting-edge molecular techniques and large ecological databases, the researchers uncover the complex interactions between fungi, their environment, and plant hosts, demonstrating how these relationships are crucial for ecosystem resilience and productivity. Key findings reveal that the diversity and structure of fungal communities are crucial for maintaining forest health, particularly in the face of environmental stressors. The study advocates for forest management strategies that promote fungal diversity to enhance ecosystem services, highlighting the importance of fungi in sustaining forest ecosystems and their potential in mitigating the impacts of climate change. This work sets the stage for future research into the intricate relationships between fungi, forests, and global ecological cycles, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of these critical but underappreciated organisms.

Fungi in Ecosystem Processes
Fungi in Ecosystem Processes

Author: John Dighton

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-05-14

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 0824755251

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Takes the Novel Approach of viewing the role of fungi from the perspective of ecosystem functions. Addressing the main processes occuring in ecosystems and showing where and how fungi are critical, this book will help readers gain a better understanding of the role of fungi in shaping ecosystems.

Fungi in the Environment
Fungi in the Environment

Author: Geoffrey Gadd

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-04-12

Total Pages: 367

ISBN-13: 1139462105

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Fungi are of fundamental importance in the terrestrial environment. They have roles as decomposers, plant pathogens, symbionts, and in elemental cycles. Fungi are often dominant, and in soil can comprise the largest pool of biomass (including other microorganisms and invertebrates). They also play a role in maintenance of soil structure due to their filamentous growth habit and exopolymer production. Despite their important roles in the biosphere, fungi are frequently neglected within broader environmental and microbiological spheres. Additionally, mycological interests can be somewhat fragmented between traditional subject boundaries. This multi-disciplinary volume explores the roles and importance of fungi in the environment. Particular emphasis is given to major research advances made in recent years as a result of molecular and genomic approaches, and in cell imaging and biology. Drawing together microbiologists, mycologists, and environmental scientists, this work is a unique account of modern environmental mycology, and a pivotal contribution to the field.

The Fungal Frontier
The Fungal Frontier

Author: Barrett Williams

Publisher: Barrett Williams

Published: 2024-08-25

Total Pages: 119

ISBN-13:

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**Discover the Secrets of the Fungal Frontier** Unveil the mysteries of an often overlooked but immensely powerful kingdom in "The Fungal Frontier." This captivating eBook takes you on an extraordinary journey into the world of fungi, revealing their hidden roles in our ecosystems and their remarkable resilience in the face of climate change. Dive into the rich history and evolution of fungi, starting with ancient fossil records and tracing their diversification and co-evolution with plants and animals. Learn how these remarkable organisms have developed unique adaptations to thrive in a variety of extreme environments, from deserts to deep-sea habitats. Explore the indispensable role of fungi in carbon cycling, where they contribute to decomposition, nutrient recycling, and carbon sequestration, ultimately influencing the health of our planet. Uncover the fascinating mycorrhizal networks that connect and support plant growth, enhancing ecosystem stability and resilience to climate change. "***The Fungal Frontier***" also illuminates the critical interactions between fungi and global biodiversity. Discover hotspots of fungal diversity, conservation efforts, and the pivotal role fungi play in maintaining ecological balance. The book delves into the alarming rise of fungal pathogens driven by climate change, and the subsequent impacts on plants, animals, and human health. Revolutionize your understanding of agriculture with insights into how fungi enhance crop production, soil health, and climate resilience through biofertilizers and other innovative practices. The book also highlights the emerging field of fungal biotechnology, showcasing groundbreaking applications in bioremediation, biofuel production, and environmental cleanup. Engage with hands-on citizen science projects that invite you to contribute to fungal research, fostering public interest and advancing conservation efforts. Finally, "The Fungal Frontier" prepares you for the future by examining predicted climate change impacts on fungi and proposing adaptation strategies and policy measures to safeguard these essential organisms. Embrace the remarkable world of fungi and appreciate their legacy and significance in our pursuit of a sustainable future. "The Fungal Frontier" is your ultimate guide to understanding and harnessing the power of fungi in a warming world.

Soil Fungal Biodiversity for Plant and Soil Health
Soil Fungal Biodiversity for Plant and Soil Health

Author: Magdalena Frąc

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2019-08-22

Total Pages: 140

ISBN-13: 2889459373

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Fungi represent a large portion of the biodiversity on Earth and they are key players in soils where they provide numerous ecosystem functions. Soil fungi have pivotal ecological roles influencing plant health as symbionts, pathogens or decomposers. Soil fungal biodiversity is increasingly recognized as providing benefits to soil health as they facilitate if not control numerous ecosystem processes. Continued research on the identity, abundance and distribution of soil fungi, their various roles in context with the differentiation of the soil fungal community are thus fundamental to better understand the dimensions of fungal biodiversity, its impact on plant health as well as the prevention of fungal diseases. This Research Topic aims at collecting contributions that provide taxonomic, physiological and ecological characterizations of soil fungal communities that will aid in the understanding of their biology, their interrelationships as well as the mechanisms that underpin the various ecosystem functions they provide in the soil environment. This Research Topic focusing on environmental mycology encourages in particular to report sensitive, accurate and fast methods for the detection, identification and distribution of fungi, including metagenomics, metatranscriptomics and metabolomics approaches, as they increasingly reveal the impact of fungal biodiversity for soil and plant health.

Fungi in Ecosystem Processes
Fungi in Ecosystem Processes

Author: JOHN. DIGHTON

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-06-30

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 9781032098036

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This new edition of Fungi in Ecosystem Processes continues the unique approach of examining the roles of fungi from the perspective of ecosystem functions. It explores how fungi have adapted to survive within particular constraints, how they help to maintain homeostasis in ecosystems, how they facilitate resistance to perturbations, and how they influence the communities of other organisms. Updated and revised, the second edition Expands the section on plant pathogens, invasive species, and insect-fungal interactions Provides more extensive coverage on insect-fungal interactions, including entomopathogens, the links between entomopathogens and endophytes, and symbiotic and mutualistic interactions Adds a new section on fungi in the built environment Presents new material on below-ground to above-ground interactions mediated through fungi, such as mycorrhizal signaling systems for herbivory defense The book also includes expanded coverage of the role of fungi in suppressive soils, aquatic and marine fungi, modern methods of following food chains in fungal-invertebrate trophic interactions, and the physiology of nutrient uptake by mycorrhizae. A necessary update and expansion to previous material, this book provides an essential reference on the current understanding of fungal roles in ecosystem processes. It also identifies directions for future study, including an emphasis on the need for further research on fungi in built environments.