The Early Greek Concept of the Soul

The Early Greek Concept of the Soul

Author: Jan N. Bremmer

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2020-10-06

Total Pages: 171

ISBN-13: 0691219354

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Jan Bremmer presents a provocative picture of the historical development of beliefs regarding the soul in ancient Greece. He argues that before Homer the Greeks distinguished between two types of soul, both identified with the individual: the free soul, which possessed no psychological attributes and was active only outside the body, as in dreams, swoons, and the afterlife; and the body soul, which endowed a person with life and consciousness. Gradually this concept of two kinds of souls was replaced by the idea of a single soul. In exploring Greek ideas of human souls as well as those of plants and animals, Bremmer illuminates an important stage in the genesis of the Greek mind.


The Rise and Fall of the Afterlife

The Rise and Fall of the Afterlife

Author: Jan N. Bremmer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2003-09-02

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 1134768222

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Belief in the afterlife is still very much alive in Western civilisation, even though the truth of its existence is no longer universally accepted. Surprisingly, however, heaven, hell and the immortal soul were all ideas which arrived relatively late in the ancient world. Originally Greece and Israel - the cultures that gave us Christianity - had only the vaguest ideas of an afterlife. So where did these concepts come from and why did they develop? In this fascinating, learned, but highly readable book, Jan N. Bremmer - one of the foremost authorities on ancient religion - takes a fresh look at the major developments in the Western imagination of the afterlife, from the ancient Greeks to the modern near-death experience.


Aristotle on Earlier Greek Psychology

Aristotle on Earlier Greek Psychology

Author: Jason W. Carter

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-03-21

Total Pages: 269

ISBN-13: 1108574777

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This volume is the first in English to provide a full, systematic investigation into Aristotle's criticisms of earlier Greek theories of the soul from the perspective of his theory of scientific explanation. Some interpreters of the De Anima have seen Aristotle's criticisms of Presocratic, Platonic, and other views about the soul as unfair or dialectical, but Jason W. Carter argues that Aristotle's criticisms are in fact a justified attempt to test the adequacy of earlier theories in terms of the theory of scientific knowledge he advances in the Posterior Analytics. Carter proposes a new interpretation of Aristotle's confrontations with earlier psychology, showing how his reception of other Greek philosophers shaped his own hylomorphic psychology and led him to adopt a novel dualist theory of the soul–body relation. His book will be important for students and scholars of Aristotle, ancient Greek psychology, and the history of the mind–body problem.


Greek Models of Mind and Self

Greek Models of Mind and Self

Author: A. A. Long

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2015-01-05

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 067472903X

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A. A. Long’s study of Greek notions of mind and human selfhood is anchored in questions of universal interest. What happens to us when we die? How is the mind or soul related to the body? Are we responsible for our own happiness? Can we achieve autonomy? Long shows that Greek thinkers’ modeling of the mind gave us metaphors that we still live by.


Body and Soul in Ancient Philosophy

Body and Soul in Ancient Philosophy

Author: Dorothea Frede

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2009-10-28

Total Pages: 573

ISBN-13: 3110216523

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The problem of body and soul has a long history that can be traced back to the beginnings of Greek culture. The existential question of what happened to the soul at the moment of death, whether and in what form there is life after death, and of the exact relationship between body and soul was answered in different ways in Greek philosophy, from the early days to Late Antiquity. The contributions in this volume not only do justice to the breadth of the topic, they also cover the entire period from the Pre-Socratics to Late Antiquity. Particular attention is paid to Plato, Aristotle and Hellenistic philosophers, that is the Stoics and the Epicureans.


Choreia

Choreia

Author: William Mullen

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 9780691031316

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Death and Immortality in Ancient Philosophy

Death and Immortality in Ancient Philosophy

Author: Alex Long

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-06-13

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1107086590

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Provides an accessible account of the variety and subtlety of Greek and Roman philosophy of death, from Homer to Marcus Aurelius.


Becoming God

Becoming God

Author: Patrick Lee Miller

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2011-01-20

Total Pages: 191

ISBN-13: 1847061648

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A lucid presentation of the first and most influential attempts to weave together philosophical thought on God, reason and happiness.