Criminal Justice Systems in Europe and North America
Author: Jean Paul Grech
Publisher:
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 120
ISBN-13: 9789525333220
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Author: Jean Paul Grech
Publisher:
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 120
ISBN-13: 9789525333220
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Kauko Aromaa
Publisher: Criminal Justice Press
Published: 2008-01-01
Total Pages: 234
ISBN-13: 9525333361
DOWNLOAD EBOOKRecent crime and criminal justice system trends in the countries of Europe and North America are reported, based on data in the sixth through the ninth United Nations Surveys on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (CTS). The CTS is the main source of worldwide data on national recorded crime rates and criminal justice system operations. Data for the years 1995-2004 were obtained from official agencies in Canada, the U.S. and more than 30 countries in Europe, and were analyzed by a working group of international experts. The biggest strength of this dataset is that it allows the study of crime and criminal justice systems over a full ten-year period. Two of the major trends across Europe and North America in this period were: (1) On average, the number of criminal justice personnel and the resources of the national criminal justice systems remained stable. (2) The numbers of recorded assaults, robberies, drug-related offenses and frauds increased, while the numbers of thefts, auto thefts and burglary suspects decreased. The following 11 chapters provide extensive analyses of and statistical data on multinational trends: Introduction by Kauko Aromaa; Trends in Criminal Justice System Resources 1995-2004 by Beata Gruszczynska and Ineke Haen Marshall; Trends of Recorded Crime by Kauko Aromaa and Markku Heiskanen; Persons Brought into Initial Contact with the Police by Markku Heiskanen; Prosecution and Courts by Paul Smit; Juvenile Justice and the United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and Criminal Justice Systems by Steven Malby; Trends in Prison Population 1995-2004 by Roy Walmsley; An Empirical Approach to Country Clustering by Paul Smit, Ineke Haen Marshall andMirjam van Gammeren; Measu
Author: C. Ronald Huff
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2013
Total Pages: 434
ISBN-13: 0415539935
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis volume brings together the world-class scholarship of 23 widely acclaimed and influential contributing authors from North America and Europe. The latest research is presented in 18 chapters focusing on the frequency, causes, and consequences of wrongful convictions and other miscarriages of justice and offering recommendations for both legal and public policy reforms that can help reduce the causes of these errors while protecting public safety as well.
Author: Leslie Sebba
Publisher:
Published: 2003
Total Pages: 118
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Kenneth Pease
Publisher:
Published: 1990
Total Pages: 284
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKConclusions et recommandations. - Vyvody i rekomendacii.
Author: Mark I. Yamamoto
Publisher:
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 96
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Kristiina Kangaspunta
Publisher: Heuni European Institute for Crime Prevention and Company Filiate
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 518
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKContains brief descriptions of European and North American criminal justice systems. It is a companion volume to Crime and criminal justice systems in Europe and North America, 1990-1994 (HEUNI puclication no. 32). Many of the profiles were based on those presented in the European and North American report on the results of the Fourth United Nations Survey, 1985-1990, issued as HEUNI publication no. 26.
Author: Kristiina Kangaspunta
Publisher:
Published: 1995
Total Pages: 338
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Shahid M. Shahidullah
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 577
ISBN-13: 1449604250
DOWNLOAD EBOOKWritten for students of criminal justice, Comparative Criminal Justice Systems: Global and Local Perspectives examines the nature of crime and justice in varying countries and cultures in North America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Using a topical approach, it compares different systems of crime and justice in terms of their differences from, and similarities to, the laws and institutions of modern criminal justice, focusing on the United States as a standard of comparison. By examining different criminal justice systems in terms of their local peculiarities and understanding their change and continuity, readers will gain a well-rounded international perspective of the world's varying systems of criminal justice. Key Features: -Explores the rise of modern criminology and the criminal justice system in the nineteenth century. It is critical for students to understand the history of modern systems to fully comprehend the varying nature of today's main legal systems, focusing on the United States as a standard of comparison. -Employs a topical approach to examine the criminal justice systems in varying countries in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, including comparative views on law enforcement, judicial systems, corrections, due process of law, and search and seizures. -Includes discussions on comparative processes of criminalization and decriminalization on such issues as domestic violence, child abuse, homosexuality, and sexual harassment. -Discusses new global crimes and their impact on modern and traditional criminal justice systems, including human smuggling, global sex trade, global illegal drug trade, illegal trafficking of conventional military weapons, money laundering, cybercrime, and global terrorism. -Discussion questions ensure that student's grasp the core theoretical concepts.
Author: Viviane Saleh-Hanna
Publisher: University of Ottawa Press
Published: 2008-04-18
Total Pages: 536
ISBN-13: 0776618237
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA pioneering book on prisons in West Africa, Colonial Systems of Control: Criminal Justice in Nigeria is the first comprehensive presentation of life inside a West African prison. Chapters by prisoners inside Kirikiri maximum security prison in Lagos, Nigeria are published alongside chapters by scholars and activists. While prisoners document the daily realities and struggles of life inside a Nigerian prison, scholar and human rights activist Viviane Saleh-Hanna provides historical, political, and academic contexts and analyses of the penal system in Nigeria. The European penal models and institutions imported to Nigeria during colonialism are exposed as intrinsically incoherent with the community-based conflict-resolution principles of most African social structures and justice models. This book presents the realities of imprisonment in Nigeria while contextualizing the colonial legacies that have resulted in the inhumane brutalities that are endured on a daily basis. Keywords: Nigeria, West Africa, penal system, maximum-security prison. Published in English.