New Similarity Measures of Single-Valued Neutrosophic Multisets Based on the Decomposition Theorem and Its Application in Medical Diagnosis

New Similarity Measures of Single-Valued Neutrosophic Multisets Based on the Decomposition Theorem and Its Application in Medical Diagnosis

Author: Qingqing Hu

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 19

ISBN-13:

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Cut sets, decomposition theorem and representation theorem have a great influence on the realization of the transformation of fuzzy sets and classical sets, and the single-valued neutrosophic multisets (SVNMSs) as the generalization of fuzzy sets, which cut sets, decomposition theorem and representation theorem have the similar effects, so they need to be studied in depth. In this paper, the decomposition theorem, representation theorem and the application of a new similarity measures of SVNMSs are studied by using theoretical analysis and calculations. The following are the main results: (1) The notions, operation and operational properties of the cut sets and strong cut sets of SVNMSs are introduced and discussed; (2) The decomposition theorem and representation theorem of SVNMSs are established and rigorously proved.


Neutrosophic Operational Research

Neutrosophic Operational Research

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-09

Total Pages: 628

ISBN-13: 3030571971

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This book addresses new concepts, methods, algorithms, modeling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, linear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints of neutrosophic sets and logic. The book is an innovatory of new tools and procedures, such as: Neutrosophic Statistical Tests and Dependent State Samplings, Neutrosophic Probabilistic Expert Systems, Neutrosophic HyperSoft Set, Quadripartitioned Neutrosophic Cross-Entropy, Octagonal and Spherical and Cubic Neutrosophic Numbers used in machine learning. It highlights the process of neutrosofication {which means to split the universe into three parts, two opposite ones (Truth and Falsehood), and an Indeterminate or neutral one (I) in between them}. It explains Three-Ways Decision, how the universe set is split into three different distinct areas, in regard to the decision process, representing: Acceptance, Noncommitment, and Rejection, respectively. The Three-Way Decision is used in the Neutrosophic Linguistic Rough Set, which has never been done before.


NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I

NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2021-06-21

Total Pages: 219

ISBN-13:

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A collection of papers from multiple authors. In 2019 and 2020 Smarandache [1, 2, 3, 4] generalized the classical Algebraic Structures to NeutroAlgebraic Structures (or NeutroAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are partially true, partially indeterminate, and partially false} as extensions of Partial Algebra, and to AntiAlgebraic Structures (or AntiAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are totally false}. The NeutroAlgebras & AntiAlgebras are a new field of research, which is inspired from our real world. In classical algebraic structures, all axioms are 100%, and all operations are 100% well-defined, but in real life, in many cases these restrictions are too harsh, since in our world we have things that only partially verify some laws or some operations. Using the process of NeutroSophication of a classical algebraic structure we produce a NeutroAlgebra, while the process of AntiSophication of a classical algebraic structure produces an AntiAlgebra.


Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, book series, Vol. 13, 2016

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, book series, Vol. 13, 2016

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 1599735156

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Abstract: Contributors to current issue (listed in papers' order): K Mondal, S. Pramanik, F. Smarandache, M. A. Malik, A. Hassan, S. Broumi, S. K. De, I. Beg, A. N. H. Zaied, H. M. Naguib, N. Shah, A. A. Salama, M. Eisa, H. E. Ghawalby, A. E. Fawzy, M. Sarkar, S. Dey, T. K. Roy, S. Karatas, C. Kuru, P. J. M. Vera, C. F. M. Delgado, M. P. Gónzalez, M. L. Vázquez, Tuhin Bera, and Nirmal Kumar Mahapatra. Papers in current issue (listed in papers' order): Multi-attribute Decision Making based on Rough Neutrosophic Variational Coefficient Similarity Measure; Regular Single Valued Neutrosophic Hypergraphs; Triangular Dense Fuzzy Neutrosophic Sets; Applications of Fuzzy and Neutrosophic Logic in Solving Multi-criteria Decision Making Problems; Irregular Neutrosophic Graphs; Neutrosophic Features for Image Retrieval; Truss Design Optimization using Neutrosophic Optimization Technique; Marketing skills as determinants that underpin the competitiveness of the rice industry in Yaguachi canton. Application of SVN numbers to the prioritization of strategies; Classical Logic and Neutrosophic Logic. Answers to K. Georgiev; Regular Bipolar Single Valued Neutrosophic Hypergraphs; Neutrosophic Topology; Neutrosophic crisp Sets via Neutrosophic crisp Topological Spaces; Rough Neutrosophic TOPSIS for Multi-Attribute Group Decision Making; Introduction to Neutrosophic Soft Groups. Keywords: neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics, neutrosophic measure, neutrosophic applications.


Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 13/2016

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 13/2016

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 129

ISBN-13:

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“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.


Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 14/2016

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, vol. 14/2016

Author: K Mondal

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 129

ISBN-13:

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“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.


New Trends in Neutrosophic Theory and Applications

New Trends in Neutrosophic Theory and Applications

Author: Florentin Smarandache (editor)

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2016-11-05

Total Pages: 426

ISBN-13: 1599734982

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Neutrosophic theory and applications have been expanding in all directions at an astonishing rate especially after the introduction the journal entitled “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems”. New theories, techniques, algorithms have been rapidly developed. One of the most striking trends in the neutrosophic theory is the hybridization of neutrosophic set with other potential sets such as rough set, bipolar set, soft set, hesitant fuzzy set, etc. The different hybrid structure such as rough neutrosophic set, single valued neutrosophic rough set, bipolar neutrosophic set, single valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy set, etc. are proposed in the literature in a short period of time. Neutrosophic set has been a very important tool in all various areas of data mining, decision making, e-learning, engineering, medicine, social science, and some more. The book “New Trends in Neutrosophic Theories and Applications” focuses on theories, methods, algorithms for decision making and also applications involving neutrosophic information. Some topics deal with data mining, decision making, e-learning, graph theory, medical diagnosis, probability theory, topology, and some more. 30 papers by 39 authors and coauthors.


Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets

Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: MDPI

Published: 2019-04-04

Total Pages: 478

ISBN-13: 303897384X

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Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity {i.e. element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.}, is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded, which have a similar form (x, neut(x), anti(x)), that satisfy several axioms, for each element x in a given set. This collective book presents original research papers by many neutrosophic researchers from around the world, that report on the state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets and their algebraic structures – that have been defined recently in 2016 but have gained interest from world researchers. Connections between classical algebraic structures and neutrosophic triplet / duplet / multiset structures are also studied. And numerous neutrosophic applications in various fields, such as: multi-criteria decision making, image segmentation, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, clustering data, neutrosophic probability, human resource management, strategic planning, forecasting model, multi-granulation, supplier selection problems, typhoon disaster evaluation, skin lesson detection, mining algorithm for big data analysis, etc.


Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets, Volume I

Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets, Volume I

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13: 3038973858

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Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity (i.e., element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.), is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded; they have a similar form: (x, neut(x), anti(x), that satisfy some axioms, for each element x in a given set. This book contains the successful invited submissions to a special issue of Symmetry, reporting on state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets, and their algebraic structures—that have been defined recently in 2016, but have gained interest from world researchers, and several papers have been published in first rank international journals.