The Chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba
The Chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba

Author: Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-05-06

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 4431539212

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The chimpanzees of Bossou in Guinea, West Africa, form a unique community which displays an exceptional array of tool use behaviors and behavioral adaptations to coexistence with humans. This community of Pan troglodytes verus has contributed more than three decades of data to the field of cultural primatology, especially chimpanzees’ flexible use of stones to crack open nuts and of perishable tools during foraging activities. The book highlights the special contribution of the long-term research at Bossou and more recent studies in surrounding areas, particularly in the Nimba Mountains and the forest of Diécké, to our understanding of wild chimpanzees’ tool use, cognitive development, lithic technology and culture. This compilation of research principally strives to uncover the complexity of the mind and behavioral flexibility of our closest living relatives. This work also reveals the necessity for ongoing efforts to conserve chimpanzees in the region. Chimpanzees have shed more light on our evolutionary origins than any other extant species in the world, yet their numbers in the wild are rapidly declining. In that sense, the Bossou chimpanzees and their neighbors clearly embody an invaluable cultural heritage for humanity as a whole. Readers can enjoy video clips illustrating unique behaviors of Bossou chimpanzees, in an exclusive DVD accompanying the hardcover or at a dedicated website described in the softcover.

Reaching Into Thought
Reaching Into Thought

Author: Anne E. Russon

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1998-11-26

Total Pages: 484

ISBN-13: 9780521644969

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This book investigates current field and theoretical information on great ape cognition.

Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior
Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior

Author: Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-06-30

Total Pages: 596

ISBN-13: 4431094229

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Biologists and anthropologists in Japan have played a crucial role in the development of primatology as a scientific discipline. Publication of Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior under the editorship of Tetsuro Matsuzawa reaffirms the pervasive and creative role played by the intellectual descendants of Kinji Imanishi and Junichiro Itani in the fields of behavioral ecology, psychology, and cognitive science. Matsuzawa and his colleagues-humans and other primate partners- explore a broad range of issues including the phylogeny of perception and cognition; the origin of human speech; learning and memory; recognition of self, others, and species; society and social interaction; and culture. With data from field and laboratory studies of more than 90 primate species and of more than 50 years of long-term research, the intellectual breadth represented in this volume makes it a major contribution to comparative cognitive science and to current views on the origin of the mind and behavior of humans.

Wild Chimpanzees
Wild Chimpanzees

Author: Adam Clark Arcadi

Publisher:

Published: 2018-06-21

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1107197171

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An introduction to chimpanzee behavior and conservation, synthesizing findings from long-term field studies in the African rainforest belt.

West African Chimpanzees
West African Chimpanzees

Author: Rebecca Kormos

Publisher: World Conservation Union

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13:

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Wild chimpanzees are only found in tropical Africa, where their populations have declined by more than 66% in the last 30 years. This Action Plan focuses on one of the four chimpanzee subspecies, the western chimpanzee, which is one of the two subspecies most threatened with extinction. This publication presents a plan for action that represents a consensus among all parties concerned with the conservation of chimpanzees.

The Pygmy Chimpanzee
The Pygmy Chimpanzee

Author: Randall L. Susman

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 1475700822

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Historical Remarks Bearing on the Discovery of Pan paniscus Whether by accident or by design, it was most fortunate that Robert M. Yerkes, the dean of American primatologists, should have been the first scientist to describe the characteristics of a pygmy chimpanzee, which he acquired in August 1923, when he purchased him and a young female companion from a dealer in New York. The chimpanzees came from somewhere in the eastern region of the Belgian Congo and Yerkes esti mated the male's age at about 4 years. He called this young male Prince Chim (and named his female, com mon chimpanzee counterpart Panzee) (Fig. I). In his popular book, Almost Human, Yerkes (1925) states that in all his experiences as a student of animal behavior, "I have never met an animal the equal of this young chimp . . . in approach to physical perfection, alertness, adaptability, and agreeableness of disposition" (Yerkes, 1925, p. 244). Moreover, It would not be easy to find two infants more markedly different in bodily traits, temperament, intelligence, vocalization and their varied expressions in action, than Chim and Panzee. Here are just a few points of contrast. His eyes were black and in his dark face lacked contrast and seemed beady, cold, expressionless. Hers were brown, soft, and full of emotional value, chiefly because of their color and the contrast with her light complexion.

The Chimpanzees of the Taï Forest
The Chimpanzees of the Taï Forest

Author: Christophe Boesch

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-11-28

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 1108481558

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An engaging account of the research and key findings on Taï chimpanzees to celebrate the 40th anniversary of this project.

Best Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Mitigation of Conflict Between Humans and Great Apes
Best Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Mitigation of Conflict Between Humans and Great Apes

Author: Kimberley Hockings

Publisher: IUCN

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 48

ISBN-13: 2831711339

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Executive summary: One of the challenges facing great ape conservation is the rising level of interaction between humans and great apes, and the resulting conflicts that emerge. As human populations continue to grow and human development makes deeper incursions into forest habitats, such conflicts will become more widespread and prevalent in the natural ranges of great apes, especially considering that the majority of great apes live outside protected areas. It is essential that we develop a comprehensive understanding of existing and potential conflict situations, and their current or future impacts on both great apes and humans. This will require the integration of quantitative and qualitative data on multiple aspects of human and great ape behaviour and ecology, along with a good understanding of local people's perceptions of the situation. Such knowledge can then be used to develop effective, locally-adapted, management strategies to prevent or mitigate human-great ape conflicts, whilst respecting both conservation objectives and socio-cultural-economic contexts. These guidelines outline a sequence of logical steps that should be considered prior to any form of human-great ape conflict intervention, and propose possible counter-measures to be used in the management of human-great ape conflicts.

Chimp & the River: How AIDS Emerged from an African Forest
Chimp & the River: How AIDS Emerged from an African Forest

Author: David Quammen

Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company

Published: 2015-02-16

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 0393350851

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In this "frightening and fascinating masterpiece" (Walter Isaacson), David Quammen explores the true origins of HIV/AIDS. The real story of AIDS—how it originated with a virus in a chimpanzee, jumped to one human, and then infected more than 60 million people—is very different from what most of us think we know. Recent research has revealed dark surprises and yielded a radically new scenario of how AIDS began and spread. Excerpted and adapted from the book Spillover, with a new introduction by the author, Quammen's hair-raising investigation tracks the virus from chimp populations in the jungles of southeastern Cameroon to laboratories across the globe, as he unravels the mysteries of when, where, and under what circumstances such a consequential "spillover" can happen. An audacious search for answers amid more than a century of data, The Chimp and the River tells the haunting tale of one of the most devastating pandemics of our time.

Chimpanzee Cultures
Chimpanzee Cultures

Author: Richard W. Wrangham

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 454

ISBN-13: 9780674116634

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Compares and contrasts the ecology, social relations, and cognition of chimpanzees, bonobos, and occasionally, gorillas.