Testing Creative Writing in Pakistan

Testing Creative Writing in Pakistan

Author: Humaira Irfan

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2018-07-27

Total Pages: 158

ISBN-13: 1527515605

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This book investigates the impact of creative writing tests on classroom practice in Pakistan. All National Education Policies in Pakistan since 1959 have expressed grave concern at the deteriorating standard of Board Examinations but no significant steps have been taken to improve the examination system. The method of assessment in the Pakistani classroom is influenced by the Board Examinations, with the students memorising the essays and stories from their textbooks and reproducing them. The Board Examination tends to produce negative washback as it damages learners’ creative talents. Appropriate changes in the textbooks and the external examination, however, will, in turn, definitely improve the teaching and assessment practices in the classroom.


Testing Creative Writing in Pakistan

Testing Creative Writing in Pakistan

Author: Humaira Irfan

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2018-07

Total Pages: 158

ISBN-13: 9781527509184

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This book investigates the impact of creative writing tests on classroom practice in Pakistan. All National Education Policies in Pakistan since 1959 have expressed grave concern at the deteriorating standard of Board Examinations but no significant steps have been taken to improve the examination system. The method of assessment in the Pakistani classroom is influenced by the Board Examinations, with the students memorising the essays and stories from their textbooks and reproducing them. The Board Examination tends to produce negative washback as it damages learners creative talents. Appropriate changes in the textbooks and the external examination, however, will, in turn, definitely improve the teaching and assessment practices in the classroom.


Research Literacies and Writing Pedagogies for Masters and Doctoral Writers

Research Literacies and Writing Pedagogies for Masters and Doctoral Writers

Author: Cecile Badenhorst

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2015-10-20

Total Pages: 455

ISBN-13: 9004304339

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Debates about researcher education emphasise the dramatic changes facing higher education in the twenty-first century. Post/graduate students must learn often-hidden research literacies with very limited support. Research Literacies and Writing Pedagogies for Masters and Doctoral Writersexplores the challenges students face when engaging in research writing. The chapters offer insights into effective pedagogies, ranging from direct, scaffolded instruction to peer learning, in face-to-face and online interventions. Themes extend from genre approaches, threshold concepts and publishing pedagogies through to the emotional aspects of post/graduate writing, writing groups, peer learning and relational collaborations, employing both online and digital technologies. Throughout, authors have revealed how research literacies and writing pedagogies, in situated contexts around the globe, demonstrate practices that are constantly changing in the face of personal, institutional and broader influences. With contributions from: Nick Almond, Cecile Badenhorst, Agnes Bosanquet, Marcia Z. Buell, Jayde Cahir, Mary Davies Turner, Robert B. Desjardins, Gretchen L. Dietz, Jennifer Dyer, Shawana Fazal, Marília Mendes Ferreira, Amanda French, Clare Furneaux, Cally Guerin, Pejman Habibie, Devon R. Kehler, Muhammad Ilyas Khan, Kyung Min Kim, Sally S. Knowles, Stephen Kuntz, Tara Lockhart, Michelle A. Maher, Muhammad Iqbal Majoka, Cecilia Moloney, Zinia Pritchard, Janna Rosales, Brett H. Say, Natalia V. Smirnova, Natalie Stillman-Webb, Joan Turner, John Turner, Gina Wisker, and K. Hyoejin Yoon.


The Policy and Practice of English Medium of Instruction (EMI) in Pakistani Universities

The Policy and Practice of English Medium of Instruction (EMI) in Pakistani Universities

Author: Humaira Irfan

Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing

Published: 2019-01-23

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 1527526909

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This book discusses the perceptions of staff and students with regards to the policy and practice of English as the medium of instruction (EMI) in Pakistani universities. Findings from qualitative and quantitative data collected in two public universities are compared to identify perceptions of problems concerning English as a medium of instruction for postgraduate study. The research also examines participants’ attitudes towards the use of Pakistani English (PakE), a distinct variety of English different from other dialects such as American English and British English in its various linguistic features, in higher education settings. The findings explore the gap between the policy and practice of EMI, and expose various multi-layered and inevitable issues.


Proceedings of IAC-TLEl 2015 in Vienna

Proceedings of IAC-TLEl 2015 in Vienna

Author: group of authors

Publisher: Czech Institute of Academic Education z.s.

Published: 2015-11-09

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 8090579167

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Proceedings - International Academic Conference on Teaching, Learning and E-learning in Vienna 2015


Translation Today

Translation Today

Author: Gunilla M. Anderman

Publisher: Multilingual Matters

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 9781853596186

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This text provides a snapshot of issues reflecting the changing nature of translation studies at the beginning of a new millennium. Resulting from discussions between translation theorists from all over the world, topics covered include: the nature of translation; English as a "lingua franca"; public service translation and interpreting; assessment; and audio-visual translation. The first part of the work covers a discussion stimulated by Peter Newmark's paper, and the second part allows invited colleagues to develop his topics.