The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies

The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies

Author: Jeong-Dong Lee

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021-06-24

Total Pages: 451

ISBN-13: 019264937X

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This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Innovation is a pivotal driving force behind economic growth. Technological capability deepens and diversifies industrial activity, which fundamentally enhances growth potential. Consequently, failure to build effective technological capability can lead to slow long-term economic growth. This book synthesizes and interprets existing knowledge on technology upgrading failures in order to better understand the challenges of technology upgrading in emerging economies. The objective is to bring together diverse evidence on three major dimensions of technology upgrading: paths of technology upgrading, structural changes in the nature of technology upgrading, and the issues of technology transfer and technology upgrading. Knowledge on these three dimensions is synthesized at the firm, sector, and macro levels across different countries and world macroregions. Compared to the challenges and uncertainties facing emerging economies, our understanding of technology upgrading is sparse, unsystematic, and scattered. The recent growth slowdown in many emerging economies, often known as the middle-income trap, has reinforced the importance of understanding the technology upgrading challenges they experience. While our understanding of these issues from the 1980s and 1990s is relatively more systematised, the more recent changes that took place during the globalization and proliferation of global value chains, and the effects of the 2008 financial crisis, have not been explored and compared synthetically. The current effects of COVID-19, geopolitical struggles, and the growing concern around environmental sustainability add significant complexity to an already problematic situation. The time is ripe to take stock of our existing knowledge on processes of technology upgrading in emerging economies and make further inroads in research on this crucial issue.


Economic Catch-up and Technological Leapfrogging

Economic Catch-up and Technological Leapfrogging

Author: Keun Lee

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2016-08-26

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 1785367935

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This book elaborates upon the dynamic changes to Korean firms and the economy from the perspective of catch-up theory. The central premise of the book is that a latecomer’s sustained catch-up is not possible by simply following the path of the forerunners but by creating a new path or ‘leapfrogging’. In this sense, the idea of catch-up distinguishes itself from traditional views that focus on the role of the market or the state in development.


The Art of Economic Catch-Up

The Art of Economic Catch-Up

Author: Keun Lee

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-05-16

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 1108472877

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A highly original book that provides policy solutions for development challenges, framing them with insightful and inventive allegories.


China's Technological Leapfrogging and Economic Catch-up

China's Technological Leapfrogging and Economic Catch-up

Author: Keun Lee

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 704

ISBN-13: 9780191939860

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After the miraculous economic growth known as the Beijing Consensus, China is now facing a slowdown. The attention has moved to the issue of the middle income trap. This book deals with this interesting issue in the context of China.


Modern Evolutionary Economics

Modern Evolutionary Economics

Author: Richard R. Nelson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-05-03

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1108660789

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Evolutionary economics sees the economy as always in motion with change being driven largely by continuing innovation. This approach to economics, heavily influenced by the work of Joseph Schumpeter, saw a revival as an alternative way of thinking about economic advancement as a result of Richard Nelson and Sidney Winter's seminal book, An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, first published in 1982. In this long-awaited follow-up, Nelson is joined by leading figures in the field of evolutionary economics, reviewing in detail how this perspective has been manifest in various areas of economic inquiry where evolutionary economists have been active. Providing the perfect overview for interested economists and social scientists, readers will learn how in each of the diverse fields featured, evolutionary economics has enabled an improved understanding of how and why economic progress occurs.


Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth

Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth

Author: David C. Mowery

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1991-07-26

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9780521389365

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Technology's contribution to economic growth and competitiveness has been the subject of vigorous debate in recent years. This book demonstrates the importance of a historical perspective in understanding the role of technological innovation in the economy. The authors examine key episodes and institutions in the development of the U.S. research system and in the development of the research systems of other industrial economies. They argue that the large potential contributions of economics to the understanding of technology and economic growth have been constrained by the narrow theoretical framework employed within neoclassical economies. A richer framework, they believe, will support a more fruitful dialogue among economists, policymakers, and managers on the organization of public and private institutions for innovation. David Mowery is Associate Professor of Business and Public Policy at the School of Business Administration, University of California, Berkeley. Nathan S. Rosenberg is Fairleigh Dickinson Professor of Economics at Stanford University. He is the author of Inside the Black Box: Technology and Economics (CUP, 1983).


Schumpeterian Analysis of Economic Catch-up

Schumpeterian Analysis of Economic Catch-up

Author: Keun Lee

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-10-31

Total Pages: 299

ISBN-13: 1107042682

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A fresh analysis of the secrets of Asian economic success and how other countries can escape the 'middle-income' trap.


Technological Change and Economic Catch-up

Technological Change and Economic Catch-up

Author: Grazia D. Santangelo

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2005-01-01

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 9781845428174

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This book tackles the issue of technological and economic catch-up by examining the role that public research institutions and local policy play in the promotion of this process by fostering local science-technology linkages with incoming foreign-owned multinationals.


The Cambridge History of Capitalism

The Cambridge History of Capitalism

Author: Larry Neal

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-01-23

Total Pages: 628

ISBN-13: 9781107019638

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The first volume of The Cambridge History of Capitalism provides a comprehensive account of the evolution of capitalism from its earliest beginnings. Starting with its distant origins in ancient Babylon, successive chapters trace progression up to the 'Promised Land' of capitalism in America. Adopting a wide geographical coverage and comparative perspective, the international team of authors discuss the contributions of Greek, Roman, and Asian civilizations to the development of capitalism, as well as the Chinese, Indian and Arab empires. They determine what features of modern capitalism were present at each time and place, and why the various precursors of capitalism did not survive. Looking at the eventual success of medieval Europe and the examples of city-states in northern Italy and the Low Countries, the authors address how British mercantilism led to European imitations and American successes, and ultimately, how capitalism became global.


International Technology Transfer and Catch-up in Economic Development

International Technology Transfer and Catch-up in Economic Development

Author: Slavo Radošević

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13:

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Reappraises the role of international technology transfer in economic development in light of the globalization of the world economy. Provides an overview and historiography of technology transfer mechanisms, then discusses new technology transfer issues, particularly "sourcing," which have emerged as a result of increasing globalization, leading to an increased understanding of how developing economies and economies in transition could approach technology transfer policy in an increasingly globalized and open economic environment. Radosevich is a research fellow with SPRU, Science and Technology Policy Research at the University of Sussex, UK. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR