Supramolecular Synthons in Crystal Engineering of Pharmaceutical Properties
Supramolecular Synthons in Crystal Engineering of Pharmaceutical Properties

Author: Ashwini K. Nangia

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-10-14

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 1040124658

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This comprehensive resource skillfully consolidates crystal engineering, the design of organic solids, and supramolecular synthons (i.e., structural hydrogen bond units) to achieve desired pharmaceutical properties, including solubility, dissolution, bioavailability, permeability, particle size, tableting, hydration, and mechanical strength. Covering 30 years of crystal engineering developments and pharmaceutical applications, this book will be a single and complete resource for supramolecular and structural chemists, the crystal engineering community, pharmaceutical scientists, and industrial researchers. Key Features Covers the fundamentals of crystal engineering and supramolecular synthons. Details the challenges of low solubility and low permeability facing oral drug formulations. Explains how heterosynthons provide a rational approach to address and implement solutions. Provides case studies from academic and industrial labs to walk the reader through the actual steps. Explores developments in the scale up and manufacture of crystal forms in pharmaceutical industry.

Supramolecular Synthons in Crystal Engineering of Pharmaceutical Properties
Supramolecular Synthons in Crystal Engineering of Pharmaceutical Properties

Author: ASHWINI KUMAR. NANGIA

Publisher:

Published: 2024-10

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032196114

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This comprehensive resource skillfully consolidates Crystal Engineering, the design of organic solids, and Supramolecular Synthons (i.e. structural hydrogen bond units) to achieve desired Pharmaceutical Properties, including solubility, dissolution, bioavailability, permeability, particle size, tableting, hydration, and mechanical strength. Covering 30 years of crystal engineering developments and pharmaceutical applications, this book will be a single and complete resource for supramolecular and structural chemists, the crystal engineering community, pharmaceutical scientists, and industrial researchers. Selling Points Covers the fundamentals of crystal engineering and supramolecular synthons. Details the challenges of low solubility and low permeability facing oral drug formulations. Explains how heterosynthons provide a rational approach to address and implement solutions. Provides case studies from academic and industrial labs to walk the reader through the actual steps. Explores developments in the scale up and manufacture of crystal forms in pharmaceutical industry.

Multi-Component Crystals
Multi-Component Crystals

Author: Edward Tiekink

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2017-11-20

Total Pages: 421

ISBN-13: 3110463792

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In this volume, contributions covering the theoretical and practical aspects of multicomponent crystals provide a timely and contemporary overview of the state-of-the art of this vital aspect of crystal engineering/materials science. With a solid foundation in fundamentals, multi-component crystals can be formed, for example, to enhance pharmaceutical properties of drugs, for the specific control of optical responses to external stimuli and to assemble molecules to allow chemical reactions that are generally intractable following conventional methods. Contents Pharmaceutical co-crystals: crystal engineering and applications Pharmaceutical multi-component crystals: improving the efficacy of anti-tuberculous agents Qualitative and quantitative crystal engineering of multi-functional co-crystals Control of photochromism in N-salicylideneaniline by crystal engineering Quinoline derivatives for multi-component crystals: principles and applications N-oxides in multi-component crystals and in bottom-up synthesis and applications Multi-component crystals and non-ambient conditions Co-crystals for solid-state reactivity and thermal expansion Solution co-crystallisation and its applications The salt-co-crystal continuum in halogen-bonded systems Large horizontal displacements of benzene-benzene stacking interactions in co-crystals Simultaneous halogen and hydrogen bonding to carbonyl and thiocarbonylfunctionality Crystal chemistry of the isomeric N,N’-bis(pyridin-n-ylmethyl)-ethanediamides, n = 2, 3 or 4 Solute・solvent interactions mediated by main group element (lone-pair)・・・π(aryl) interactions

Frontiers in Crystal Engineering
Frontiers in Crystal Engineering

Author: Edward R. T. Tiekink

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-05-01

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 0470022590

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Crystal engineering - where the myriad of intermolecular forces operating in the solid-state are employed to design new nano- and functional materials - is a key new technology with implications for catalysis, pharmaceuticals, synthesis and materials science. Frontiers in Crystal Engineering gathers personal perspectives, from international specialists working in molecular aspects of crystal engineering, on the practical and theoretical challenges of the discipline, and future prospects. These demonstrate the approaches that are being used to tackle the problems associated with the complexity, design and functionality of crystalline molecular solids. Topics include * how intermolecular forces direct and sustain crystal structures * functional engineering and design elements * coordination polymers and network structures * applications in green and pharmaceutical chemistry Frontiers in Crystal Engineering is a useful guide to this exciting new discipline for both entrants to the field as well as established practitioners, and for those working in crystallography, medicinal and pharmaceutical sciences, solid-state chemistry, and materials and nanotechnology.

Hot Topics in Crystal Engineering
Hot Topics in Crystal Engineering

Author: Kari Rissanen

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2021-08-24

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 0128181931

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Hot Topics in Crystal Engineering covers the design and synthesis of single crystalline solid-state materials, their properties and applications, focusing on the understanding and use of intermolecular interactions that constitute single crystalline materials. Many of the most modern materials, such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) capable of gas storage and separation, and selective entrapment of harmful substances, are the result of the rational use of crystal engineering. Topics covered in this work highlight breakthroughs in this rapidly developing field. This work offers a carefully chosen cross-section of the latest developments, some in their early infancy and some covered for the first time. Provides comprehensive and authoritative articles, giving readers access to a wealth of information to fully support their research and activities Covers the latest developments in crystal engineering, including topics which are in their early infancy Written by leading international experts

Hierarchy of Supramolecular Synthons in the of Design Multi-Component Crystals
Hierarchy of Supramolecular Synthons in the of Design Multi-Component Crystals

Author: Padmini Kavuru

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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This contribution also includes the implementation of cocrystallization for various categories of compounds which includes nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals and ionic salts for the design and synthesis of molecular and ionic cocrystals. Chapter 1 highlights how supramolecular synthon approach can be used to design and synthesize multi-component crystals, namely, cocrystals. The role of the CSD and its importance in crystal engineering has also been discussed. Chapters 2 and 3 focus on new persistent supramolecular synthons in the context of nutraceuticals. The cocrystals isolated in the study are also compared with the existing cocrystals in the CSD supramolecularly in terms of synthon formation. These persistent supramolecular synthons are helpful in developing hierarchies which could be utilized and applied to similar and analogous compounds. The main feature of Chapter 4 is expanding the field of cocrystallization by studying the properties of cocrystals. Some of the properties which have been examined here include effects of cocrystallization on solubility and correlations between the solubility of cocrystal with cocrystal former (CCF) and melting point of the cocrystal. The extension of cocrystals to the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) has been explored in the context of pharmaceutical cocrystals by selecting a BCS class IV drug, hydrochlorothiazide in Chapter 5. Chapter 6 highlights the hybridization of organic and inorganic components for the synthesis of ionic cocrystals and is exemplified by considering lithium salts with achiral and homochiral amino acids for the generation of 1:1 and 1:2 cocrystals.

Co-crystals
Co-crystals

Author: Christer B Aakeröy

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2018-07-16

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 1788011155

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This book combines co-crystal applications of commercial and practical interest from diverse fields into a single volume. It also examines effective structural design of co-crystals, and provides insights into practical synthesis and characterization techniques.

Pharmaceutical Salts and Co-crystals
Pharmaceutical Salts and Co-crystals

Author: Johan Wouters

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 1849731586

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This book covers the hot topic of pharmaceutical salts and co-crystals focusing on the following essential aspects: an overview of fundamental aspects on salts and co-crystals, racemic resolution via diastereomer separation, optimization of relevant physico-chemical parameters, and strengthening of intellectual property.

Crystal Engineering of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
Crystal Engineering of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients

Author: David R. Weyna

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2012-08

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9783659190360

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Enhancing the physicochemical properties of solid-state materials through crystal engineering enables optimization of these materials without covalent modification. Cocrystals have become a reliable means to generate novel crystalline forms with multiple components and they exhibit different physicochemical properties compared to the individual components. This dissertation exemplifies methodologies to generate cocrystals of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API's) based upon knowledge of supramolecular interactions (supramolecular synthons), while focusing on enhanced delivery through in vitro and in vivo processes with both salts and cocrystals respectively. Different multiple component crystalline entities were discovered through traditional solution based techniques and with mechanochemistry involving small amounts of an appropriate solvent, or solvent drop grinding (SDG). Dissolution studies and pharmacokinetic enhancement through optimized oral drug delivery via supramolecular complexes are presented with particular attention to non-covalent intermolecular interactions.

Organic Crystal Engineering
Organic Crystal Engineering

Author: Edward R. T. Tiekink

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2010-01-15

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 0470681802

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Organic Crystal Engineering provides reviews of topics in organic crystal engineering that will be of interest to all researchers in molecular solid-state chemistry. Specialist reviews written by internationally recognized researchers, drawn from both academia and industry, cover topics including crystal structure prediction features, polymorphism, reactions in the solid-state, designing new arrays and delineating prominent intermolecular forces for important organic molecules.