Electron Density and Bonding in Crystals

Electron Density and Bonding in Crystals

Author: V.G Tsirelson

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2020-11-26

Total Pages: 534

ISBN-13: 1000157164

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Electron Density and Bonding in Crystals: Principles, Theory and X-Ray Diffraction Experiments in Solid State Physics and Chemistry provides a comprehensive, unified account of the use of diffraction techniques to determine the distribution of electrons in crystals. The book discusses theoretical and practical techniques, the application of electron density studies to chemical bonding, and the determination of the physical properties of condensed matter. The book features the authors' own key contributions to the subject as well a thorough, critical summary of the extensive literature on electron density and bonding. Logically organized, coverage ranges from the theoretical and experimental basis of electron density determination to its impact on investigations of the nature of the chemical bond and its uses in determining electromagnetic and optical properties of crystals. The main text is supplemented by appendices that provide clear, concise guidance on aspects such as systems of units, quantum theory of atomic vibrations, atomic orbitals, and creation and annihilation operators. The result is a valuable compendium of modern knowledge on electron density distributions, making this reference a standard for crystallographers, condensed matter physicists, theoretical chemists, and materials scientists.


Metallurgy

Metallurgy

Author: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir

Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir

Published:

Total Pages: 545

ISBN-13:

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The Science of Metallurgy Introduction to Metallurgy Brief History of Metallurgy Fundamental Concepts in Metallurgy The Periodic Table and Metals Crystal Structure of Metals Defects in Metallic Structures Diffusion Processes in Metals Phase Diagrams and Alloys Heat Treatment of Metals Mechanical Properties of Metals Corrosion and Oxidation of Metals Metallurgical Processes Applications of Metallurgy The Future of Metallurgy


Superconductivity Research Advances

Superconductivity Research Advances

Author: James E. Nolan

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13:

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Superconductivity is the ability of certain materials to conduct electrical current with no resistance and extremely low losses. High temperature superconductors, such as La2-xSrxCuOx (Tc=40K) and YBa2Cu3O7-x (Tc=90K), were discovered in 1987 and have been actively studied since. In spite of an intense, world-wide, research effort during this time, a complete understanding of the copper oxide (cuprate) materials is still lacking. Many fundamental questions are unanswered, particularly the mechanism by which high-Tc superconductivity occurs. More broadly, the cuprates are in a class of solids with strong electron-electron interactions. An understanding of such "strongly correlated" solids is perhaps the major unsolved problem of condensed matter physics with over ten thousand researchers working on this topic. This book presents new and important research from around the world.


Optics and Electro-optics Research

Optics and Electro-optics Research

Author: Albert V. Berzilla

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13:

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It is expected that ongoing advances in optics will revolutionise the 21st century as they have the last quarter of the 20th. Such fields as communications, materials science, computing and medicine are leaping forward based on developments in optics. This new volume presents leading-edge research from around the world.