Science in India

Science in India

Author: B. V. Subbarayappa

Publisher: Rupa Publications India

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 604

ISBN-13: 9788129120960

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In the fascinating saga of ancient scientific ideas and techniques, Indian accomplishments hold an exalted position. India displayed its originality not only in mathematics and computational astronomy but also in holistic medicine, metallurgy and other fields. For reasons known and unknown, however, India did not develop a rational, methodological and verifiable matrix for ushering in modern science until the nineteenth century. But when modern science was finally introduced to India by the British, it did not view it as alien to its ethos. India welcomed it instead, and several bright Indian scientists scaled the peaks of excellence. The main objective of Science in India is to present to the general reader a comprehensive narrative about the history of science in the country. Based on authentic sources and their in-depth study, this book deals with the origins, ramifications and achievements in traditional astronomy, mathematics, medicine and chemical practices, besides certain concepts related to the physical world as well as plant life. It also discusses the advent and growth of modern science till Independence, highlighting the seminal contributions of Indian scientists who won international acclaim. This is a historical and factual perspective on science in India, traversing a span of more than 5,000 years.


Astronomy in India: A Historical Perspective

Astronomy in India: A Historical Perspective

Author: Thanu Padmanabhan

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2014-08-20

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 818489998X

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India has a strong and ancient tradition of astronomy, which seamlessly merges with the current activities in Astronomy and Astrophysics in the country. While the younger generation of astronomers and students are reasonably familiar with the current facilities and the astronomical research, they might not have an equally good knowledge of the rich history of Indian astronomy. This particular volume, brought out as a part of the Platinum Jubilee Celebrations of Indian National Science Academy, concentrates on selected aspects of historical development of Indian astronomy in the form of six invited chapters. Two of the chapters – by Balachandra Rao and M.S. Sriram – cover ancient astronomy and the development of calculus in the ancient Kerela text Yuktibhasa. The other four chapters by B.V. Sreekantan, Siraj Hasan, Govind Swarup and Jayant Narlikar deal with the contemporary history of Indian astronomy covering space astronomy, optical astronomy, radio astronomy and developments in relativistic astrophysics. These chapters, written by experts in the field, provide an in-depth study of the subject and make this volume quite unique.


History of Science in India

History of Science in India

Author: Arun Kumar Sharma (Professor)

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 9789381325568

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[V. 0.] An introduction -- v. I., pt. I. Physics, mathematics & statistics / by Dr. Sibaji Raha, Dr. Bikash Sinha, Prof. Dilip Kumar Sinha, Prof. Shyama Prosad Mukherjee -- v. I., pt. II. Astronomy / by Prof. Amitabha Ghosh -- v. II. Medicine and pharmacology / by Dr. Amiya Kumar Hati -- v. III. Chemical science / by Dr. S.C. Pakrashi, Dr. Subrata Ghosh -- v. IV., pt. I. Plant science / by Prof. N.D. Paria, Dr. Manishi Nath Das, Late Prof. Priyadarshan Sen Sharma -- v. IV., pt. II. Animal science / by Dr. N.C. Dutta, Dr. Pulak Lahiri, Dr. Subrata Kar -- v. V. Agricultural science / by Prof. R.N. Basu, Prof. T.K. Bose, Prof. Chandra Sekhar Chakraborty -- v. VI. Earth science / by Prof. Anandadeb Mukhopadhyay, Prof. Harendra Nath Bhattacharya -- v. VII. Engineering science / by Prof. Ajoy Kumar Ray -- v. VIII. Biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology / by Prof. Nitai Chandra Mandal, Prof. Dhrubajyoti Chattopadhyay


Shaping India

Shaping India

Author: D. Narayana

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2020-11-30

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 1000084043

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This volume seeks to unravel and contextualize the so-called dichotomy of ‘old’ and ‘new’ India and what binds them together. To understand this complex process, it attempts to apply a long-term historical perspective, a different conception of the economy and cross-disciplinary approaches. The exceptional feature of this volume is the large historical canvas of essays and its sensitivity to the regional dimension in a country as large and diverse as India. They deal with issues ranging from land and agriculture, entrepreneurship, industry and demographic trends to a critical anatomy of modern Indian economic historiography. Together these essays contribute in providing significantly new and enriching insights into the complex process of transition from colonial to post-colonial economic development. There has been a conscious effort in most cases to capture the influence of the colonial economic structures and processes in shaping the trajectory of growth and development in the post-independence period. Drawing upon a large amount of extremely rich and varied data and information on the socio-economic trends, the book is lucid, well-crafted and reader-friendly.


The History of Forensic Science in India

The History of Forensic Science in India

Author: Saumitra Basu

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-08-24

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 1000411192

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This book explores the interaction between science and society and the development of forensic science as well as the historical roots of crime detection in colonial India. Covering a period from the mid-19th to mid-20th century, the author examines how British colonial rulers changed the perception of crime which prevailed in the colonial states and introduced forensic science as a measure of criminal identification in the Indian subcontinent. The book traces the historical background of the development and use of forensic science in civil and criminal investigation during the colonial period, and explores the extent to which forensic science has proven useful in investigation and trials. Connecting the historical beginning of forensic science with its socio historical context and diversity of scientific application for crime detection, this book sheds new light on the history of forensic science in colonial India. Using an interdisciplinary approach incorporating science and technology studies and history of crime detection, the book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of forensic science, criminology, science and technology studies, law, South Asian history and colonial history.


Historical Perspectives On East Asian Science, Technology And Medicine

Historical Perspectives On East Asian Science, Technology And Medicine

Author: Alan Kam Leung Chan

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2002-07-24

Total Pages: 609

ISBN-13: 981448864X

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Historical Perspectives on East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine brings together over fifty papers by leading contemporary historians from more than a dozen nations. It is the third in a series of books growing out of the tri-annual International Conference on the History of Science in East Asia, the largest and most prestigious gathering of scholars in the field. The current volume broadens the field's traditional focus on China to include path-breaking work on Vietnam, Korea, Japan, the Philippines, and even the transmission of Asian science and technology to Europe and the United States. Topics covered include: traditional Chinese, Vietnamese, and Filipino medicines; Chinese astronomy; Japanese earthquakes; science and technology policy; architecture; the digital revolution; and much else.


Science and Modern India: An Institutional History, c.1784-1947: Project of History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Volume XV, Part 4

Science and Modern India: An Institutional History, c.1784-1947: Project of History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Volume XV, Part 4

Author: Das Gupta

Publisher: Pearson Education India

Published: 1900

Total Pages: 1230

ISBN-13: 8131753751

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Science and Modern India: An Institutional History, c.1784-1947: Project of History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Volume XV, Part 4 comprises chapters contributed by eminent scholars. It discusses the historical background of the establishment of science institutes that were established in pre-Independence India, and still exist, their functions and their present status. This volume discusses Indian science institutes that specialize in a particular field. It also delves into the area of engineering sciences.


Social Science and Historical Perspectives

Social Science and Historical Perspectives

Author: Jack David Eller

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2016-10-04

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 1317198255

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This accessible book introduces the story of ‘social science’, with coverage of history, politics, economics, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and geography. Key questions include: How and why did the social sciences originate and differentiate? How are they related to older traditions that have defined Western civilization? What is the unique perspective or ‘way of knowing’ of each social science? What are the challenges—and alternatives—to the social sciences as they stand in the twenty-first century? Eller explains the origin, evolution, methods, and the main figures, literature, concepts, and theories in each discipline. The chapters also feature a range of contemporary examples, with consideration given to how the disciplines address present-day issues.