Republican Principles in International Law
Author: Mortimer Newlin Stead Sellers
Publisher:
Published: 2008
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKTwo hundred years ago, in the wake of the modern world's first great republican revolutions in France and the United States of America, Immanuel Kant endorsed a federation of independent republics as the only valid basis of international law. This echoed the new federal Constitution of the United States, which guaranteed a "republican form of government" to every state in the Union. Enlightened scholars supposed that if ever some powerful people could form a republic, republican principles would become the basis of a just world order. International law had first developed in the writings of Hugo Grotius, Christian Wolff, Emmerich de Vattel and others on the basis of republican legal principles inherited from Cicero and Rome, and international law depended from the outset for its content and moral validity on republican legal theory. This still remains true today. International laws and institutions depend on republican principles for their binding force and their claims to validity. International law binds and should influence republican governments only to the extent that it reflects republican procedures of politics and legislation.