The 4th edition, now over 280 pages of updated versions of all the forms you need to satisfy your refrigerant record keeping requirements. Ideal for use in the field, for maintaining a paper-based record keeping system. Good record keeping begins with well-designed, easy-to-use forms!Why design your own forms when all of the work has already been done for you.Need a form not in the book? No problem, we sell all other refrigerant forms seperately for whatever your needs are, just contact us.
• New York Times bestseller • The 100 most substantive solutions to reverse global warming, based on meticulous research by leading scientists and policymakers around the world “At this point in time, the Drawdown book is exactly what is needed; a credible, conservative solution-by-solution narrative that we can do it. Reading it is an effective inoculation against the widespread perception of doom that humanity cannot and will not solve the climate crisis. Reported by-effects include increased determination and a sense of grounded hope.” —Per Espen Stoknes, Author, What We Think About When We Try Not To Think About Global Warming “There’s been no real way for ordinary people to get an understanding of what they can do and what impact it can have. There remains no single, comprehensive, reliable compendium of carbon-reduction solutions across sectors. At least until now. . . . The public is hungry for this kind of practical wisdom.” —David Roberts, Vox “This is the ideal environmental sciences textbook—only it is too interesting and inspiring to be called a textbook.” —Peter Kareiva, Director of the Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, UCLA In the face of widespread fear and apathy, an international coalition of researchers, professionals, and scientists have come together to offer a set of realistic and bold solutions to climate change. One hundred techniques and practices are described here—some are well known; some you may have never heard of. They range from clean energy to educating girls in lower-income countries to land use practices that pull carbon out of the air. The solutions exist, are economically viable, and communities throughout the world are currently enacting them with skill and determination. If deployed collectively on a global scale over the next thirty years, they represent a credible path forward, not just to slow the earth’s warming but to reach drawdown, that point in time when greenhouse gases in the atmosphere peak and begin to decline. These measures promise cascading benefits to human health, security, prosperity, and well-being—giving us every reason to see this planetary crisis as an opportunity to create a just and livable world.
This new text prepares HVAC students and technicians for EPA certification in the handling and disposal of chlorofluorcarbons (CFCs), providing information on all areas of certification, including the four licensing areas for stationary air conditioning and refrigeration equipment and automotive equipment. Table of Contents: Basic Theory of Ozone Depletion CFCs: Their Problems and Alternatives Refrigerant Regulations Refrigerant Conservation Refrigerant Recovery, Recycle and Reclaim Methods of Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling Commercial Stationary Air Conditioning and Refrigerant Systems Residential Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Service Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling Systems
This “ambitious [and] delightful” (The New York Times) work of literary nonfiction interweaves the science and history of the powerful refrigerant (and dangerous greenhouse gas) Freon with a haunting meditation on how to live meaningfully and morally in a rapidly heating world. In After Cooling, Eric Dean Wilson braids together air-conditioning history, climate science, road trips, and philosophy to tell the story of the birth, life, and afterlife of Freon, the refrigerant that ripped a hole larger than the continental United States in the ozone layer. As he traces the refrigerant’s life span from its invention in the 1920s—when it was hailed as a miracle of scientific progress—to efforts in the 1980s to ban the chemical (and the resulting political backlash), Wilson finds himself on a journey through the American heartland, trailing a man who buys up old tanks of Freon stockpiled in attics and basements to destroy what remains of the chemical before it can do further harm. Wilson is at heart an essayist, looking far and wide to tease out what particular forces in American culture—in capitalism, in systemic racism, in our values—combined to lead us into the Freon crisis and then out. “Meticulously researched and engagingly written” (Amitav Ghosh), this “knockout debut” (New York Journal of Books) offers a rare glimpse of environmental hope, suggesting that maybe the vast and terrifying problem of global warming is not beyond our grasp to face.
Automotive Air-conditioning and Climate Control Systems is a complete text and reference on the theoretical, practical and legislative aspects of vehicle climate control systems for automotive engineering students and service professionals. It provides the reader with a thorough up-to-date knowledge of current A/C systems, refrigerants and the new possible replacement systems like CO2, and includes unrivalled coverage of electronic and electrical control. Filling the gap in the automotive engineering and servicing market for students and those training on the job, this book will help both newcomers and those with more experience of air-conditioning systems maintenance engineering to keep up with the latest developments and legislation. - Detailed coverage of European and US vehicle HVAC systems - Thorough explanation of current and future systems including CO2 - Meets relevant C&G, IMI, and HND vocational and professional qualifications - IMI recommended reading material - Includes practical cases studies and examples from design and manufacturing companies including Ford, Vauxhall, Toyota, VW, Visteon, Sanden and others, accompanied by over 300 detailed illustrations and photographs
The HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) industry plays a critical role in modern society, providing comfort, safety, and productivity in residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. At the heart of these systems lies a vital component—refrigerants. These chemical compounds enable the transfer of heat and make the cooling and heating processes in HVAC systems possible. Yet, as essential as they are, refrigerants have been the subject of growing scrutiny due to their environmental impact. The need to balance efficiency, safety, and environmental sustainability has made refrigerants a dynamic and evolving area of study. This book is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of HVAC refrigerants, from their fundamental principles to their real-world applications. Whether you are an engineer, technician, student, or someone with a general interest in HVAC systems, this book will offer insights into the past, present, and future of refrigerants. Throughout history, refrigerants have undergone significant transformations. From the early days of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which were once celebrated for their efficiency, to the environmentally damaging effects that led to their global phase-out, the evolution of refrigerants is a reflection of our growing understanding of the delicate balance between technology and the environment. Today, modern refrigerants are focused on reducing global warming potential (GWP) and minimizing ozone depletion while still delivering the high performance required in HVAC systems. This book is not just a technical manual; it’s a journey into understanding the science behind refrigeration, the regulations that govern refrigerant usage, and the innovations that will shape the future of the HVAC industry. In a time when energy efficiency and environmental sustainability are of utmost importance, selecting the right refrigerant can make a substantial difference. This decision impacts not only the performance and lifespan of HVAC systems but also the planet we share. As you read through the chapters, you will explore a wide range of refrigerants, from traditional compounds to newer, more environmentally friendly options. You’ll gain an understanding of the regulatory landscape, including global and regional regulations like the Montreal Protocol, and how they drive innovation in the industry. You'll also delve into real-world case studies, gaining practical insights into the challenges and successes associated with different refrigerant applications. In writing this book, my aim is to provide an accessible yet thorough resource on HVAC refrigerants, offering both a foundational understanding and the technical depth needed to make informed decisions in this rapidly changing field. Whether you are retrofitting an existing system, designing a new one, or simply interested in the future of HVAC technology, I hope this book serves as a valuable guide. The future of refrigerants is bright and full of potential, and it is my hope that this book will inspire you to take an active part in shaping that future—one that prioritizes both performance and the health of our environment.
As the HVACR industry continues to move forward and innovate, the refrigerants that were once so commonplace are now being phased out. Replacing them are more energy efficient, environmentally friendlier refrigerants, known as Low GWP refrigerants. Many of these new refrigerants are classified by ASHRAE as A2L, or slightly flammable. The industry is also seeing expanded use of some hydrocarbon (A3) refrigerants, such as propane and isobutane. Students and technicians will require additional training for the safe handling and transportation of these refrigerants. The Low GWP refrigerant program manual covers: Refrigerant safety Introduction to Low GWP refrigerants Refrigerant properties and characteristics The refrigeration cycle Working with refrigerant blends Proper installation and service guidelines Flammable refrigerant considerations Explanation of the associated codes and standards for A2L refrigerants
Drawing on the experience of 58 developed and developing countries around the globe, this guidebook provides a concise overview of the ozone protection regulations. Besides providing a core knowledge about regulations worldwide, it should also stimulate the reader to further investigate different policy options and facilitate contact with focal points in other countries who already have experience with developing similar measures.
* A broad range of disciplines--energy conservation and air quality issues, construction and design, and the manufacture of temperature-sensitive products and materials--is covered in this comprehensive handbook * Provide essential, up-to-date HVAC data, codes, standards, and guidelines, all conveniently located in one volume * A definitive reference source on the design, selection and operation of A/C and refrigeration systems
