The Radiation Chemistry of Water

The Radiation Chemistry of Water

Author: Ivan Draganic

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0323158781

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The Radiation Chemistry of Water tackles radiation-induced changes in water and explains the behavior of irradiated water, with some changes in aqueous solutions. This book deals primarily with short-lived species like the hydroxyl radical, hydrated electron, and hydrogen atom, which cause the chemical changes in irradiated water and aqueous solutions. These species and their origin, properties, and dependence of their yields on various factors are discussed in several chapters. Other topics also covered are the diffusion-kinetic model of water radiolysis and some general cases, radiation sources, and dosimetry. This book is most useful to students in the fields of radiation chemistry, physical chemistry, radiobiology, and nuclear technology.


Radiation Applications

Radiation Applications

Author: Hisaaki Kudo

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-05-23

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 9811073503

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This book focuses on radiation applications in various fields such as industry, environmental conservation, analytical sciences, agriculture, medical diagnosis and therapy, and other areas, from laboratory or research scale to practical or commercial scale. The book targets rather beginning or young professionals in radiation chemistry, processing, biology, and medicine, among others, but also introduces the state of the art of the relevant fields. This volume also helps readers to understand the fundamentals of radiation chemistry, physics, and biology that underlie the miscellaneous applications. Readers will understand, for example, that industry utilizes radiation to fabricate water-absorbent materials or semiconductors and also that cancer patients can be cured through radiation without surgery. These and more facts about radiation applications are made available in this valuable book.


Trace Chemistry of Aqueous Solutions

Trace Chemistry of Aqueous Solutions

Author: Petr Beneš

Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13:

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Introduction; Traces in homogeneous and microheterogeneous aqueous systems; Traces in macroheterogeneous systems: aqueous solution-solid phase.


Radiation Chemistry of Carbohydrates

Radiation Chemistry of Carbohydrates

Author: Nikolaĭ Konstantinovich Kochetkov

Publisher: Pergamon

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13:

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Radiation Chemistry of Carbohydrates is a five-chapter book that deals with the detailed analysis of experimental data on the radiation chemistry of carbohydrates. After introducing the focus of the study, this book discusses the radiation chemistry of water and aqueous solutions. This discussion is followed by a topic on the general approaches and methods of investigation of the radiolysis of carbohydrates. This text also looks into the radiolysis of various classes of carbohydrates and into the major transformations of carbohydrates induced by irradiation. This book will be helpful for stude ...


An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry

An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry

Author: John William Tranter Spinks

Publisher: Wiley-Interscience

Published: 1990-05-24

Total Pages: 600

ISBN-13:

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This text on radiation chemistry covers a number of topics, including the development of radiation chemistry, sources of high-energy radiation, dosimetry, organic materials and solids and the applications of high-energy radiation in chemical synthesis and in commercial processes.


Applications of Radiation Chemistry in the Fields of Industry, Biotechnology and Environment

Applications of Radiation Chemistry in the Fields of Industry, Biotechnology and Environment

Author: Margherita Venturi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-03-06

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 3319541455

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The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.


Recent Trends in Radiation Chemistry

Recent Trends in Radiation Chemistry

Author: James F. Wishart

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 634

ISBN-13: 981428209X

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This volume is a review of the trends in the field of radiation chemistry research. It covers a broad spectrum of topics, ranging from the historical perspective, instrumentation of accelerators in the nanosecond to femtosecond region, through the use of radiation chemical methods in the study of antioxidants and nanomaterials, radiation-induced DNA damage by ionizing radiation involving both direct and indirect effects, to ultrafast events in free electron transfer, radiation-induced processes at solid-liquid interfaces and the recent work on infrared spectroscopy and radiation chemistry. The book is unique in that it covers a wide spectrum of topics that will be of great interest to beginners as well as experts. Recent data on ultrafast phenomena from the recently established world-class laser-driven accelerators facilities in the US, France and Japan are reviewed.


The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis

The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis

Author: J.H. Baxendale

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 639

ISBN-13: 9400978529

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This volume contains the lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute "The Study of Fast Processes and Labile Species in Chemistry and Molecular Biology Using Ionising Radiation" held in Capri, Italy, September 7-l8th 1981. The aim of the Institute was to summarise the present position of the use of pulsed ionising radiation in chemical and biological chemical research. For background an outline of the basic radiation chemistry and physics involved and descriptions of techniques and equipment in current use was presented. It was followed by comprehensive coverage of the state of this research to date in various areas of chemistry and biological chemistry. It was hoped to demonstrate to researchers not directly involved with ionising radiation how this technique is now at a stage in its development where it can have wider applications in various branches of chemistry and biology. The fifty participants did indeed form a wide spectrum of scientific interest covering inorganic, physical and organic chemistry, molecular physics, molecular biology, radiobiology and bacteriology. They also represented a wide variety of countries viz. Belgium, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, India, Italy, Poland, Turkey, U.S.A., U.K. and Yugoslavia.