Handbook of Geometric Topology

Handbook of Geometric Topology

Author: R.B. Sher

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2001-12-20

Total Pages: 1145

ISBN-13: 0080532853

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Geometric Topology is a foundational component of modern mathematics, involving the study of spacial properties and invariants of familiar objects such as manifolds and complexes. This volume, which is intended both as an introduction to the subject and as a wide ranging resouce for those already grounded in it, consists of 21 expository surveys written by leading experts and covering active areas of current research. They provide the reader with an up-to-date overview of this flourishing branch of mathematics.


Topology, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

Topology, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

Author: Ulrike Luise Tillmann

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2004-06-28

Total Pages: 596

ISBN-13: 9780521540490

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The symposium held in honour of the 60th birthday of Graeme Segal brought together leading physicists and mathematicians. Its topics were centred around string theory, M-theory, and quantum gravity on the one hand, and K-theory, elliptic cohomology, quantum cohomology and string topology on the other. Geometry and quantum physics developed in parallel since the recognition of the central role of non-abelian gauge theory in elementary particle physics in the late seventies and the emerging study of super-symmetry and string theory. With its selection of survey and research articles these proceedings fulfil the dual role of reporting on developments in the field and defining directions for future research. For the first time Graeme Segal's manuscript 'The definition of Conformal Field Theory' is published, which has been greatly influential over more than ten years. An introduction by the author puts it into the present context.


Combinatorial Algebraic Topology

Combinatorial Algebraic Topology

Author: Dimitry Kozlov

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-01-08

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 9783540730514

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume is the first comprehensive treatment of combinatorial algebraic topology in book form. The first part of the book constitutes a swift walk through the main tools of algebraic topology. Readers - graduate students and working mathematicians alike - will probably find particularly useful the second part, which contains an in-depth discussion of the major research techniques of combinatorial algebraic topology. Although applications are sprinkled throughout the second part, they are principal focus of the third part, which is entirely devoted to developing the topological structure theory for graph homomorphisms.


Prospect Theory

Prospect Theory

Author: Fouad Sabry

Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable

Published: 2024-01-30

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

What is Prospect Theory Prospect theory is a theory of behavioral economics, judgment, and decision making that was established by Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in 1979. Prospect theory was named after the aforementioned scholars. The theory was taken into consideration when Kahneman was selected to receive the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in the year 2002. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Prospect theory Chapter 2: Behavioral economics Chapter 3: Risk aversion Chapter 4: Decision theory Chapter 5: Loss aversion Chapter 6: Expected utility hypothesis Chapter 7: Mental accounting Chapter 8: Allais paradox Chapter 9: Stochastic dominance Chapter 10: Cumulative prospect theory Chapter 11: Merton's portfolio problem Chapter 12: Rank-dependent expected utility Chapter 13: Lévy-Prokhorov metric Chapter 14: Choquet integral Chapter 15: Von Neumann-Morgenstern utility theorem Chapter 16: Certainty effect Chapter 17: End-of-the-day betting effect Chapter 18: Mean-field game theory Chapter 19: Risk aversion (psychology) Chapter 20: Priority heuristic Chapter 21: Uncertainty effect (II) Answering the public top questions about prospect theory. (III) Real world examples for the usage of prospect theory in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Prospect Theory.


Prospect Theory

Prospect Theory

Author: Peter P. Wakker

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-07-22

Total Pages: 519

ISBN-13: 1139489100

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Prospect Theory: For Risk and Ambiguity, provides a comprehensive and accessible textbook treatment of the way decisions are made both when we have the statistical probabilities associated with uncertain future events (risk) and when we lack them (ambiguity). The book presents models, primarily prospect theory, that are both tractable and psychologically realistic. A method of presentation is chosen that makes the empirical meaning of each theoretical model completely transparent. Prospect theory has many applications in a wide variety of disciplines. The material in the book has been carefully organized to allow readers to select pathways through the book relevant to their own interests. With numerous exercises and worked examples, the book is ideally suited to the needs of students taking courses in decision theory in economics, mathematics, finance, psychology, management science, health, computer science, Bayesian statistics, and engineering.


The Local Structure of Algebraic K-Theory

The Local Structure of Algebraic K-Theory

Author: Bjørn Ian Dundas

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-09-06

Total Pages: 447

ISBN-13: 1447143930

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Algebraic K-theory encodes important invariants for several mathematical disciplines, spanning from geometric topology and functional analysis to number theory and algebraic geometry. As is commonly encountered, this powerful mathematical object is very hard to calculate. Apart from Quillen's calculations of finite fields and Suslin's calculation of algebraically closed fields, few complete calculations were available before the discovery of homological invariants offered by motivic cohomology and topological cyclic homology. This book covers the connection between algebraic K-theory and Bökstedt, Hsiang and Madsen's topological cyclic homology and proves that the difference between the theories are ‘locally constant’. The usefulness of this theorem stems from being more accessible for calculations than K-theory, and hence a single calculation of K-theory can be used with homological calculations to obtain a host of ‘nearby’ calculations in K-theory. For instance, Quillen's calculation of the K-theory of finite fields gives rise to Hesselholt and Madsen's calculations for local fields, and Voevodsky's calculations for the integers give insight into the diffeomorphisms of manifolds. In addition to the proof of the full integral version of the local correspondence between K-theory and topological cyclic homology, the book provides an introduction to the necessary background in algebraic K-theory and highly structured homotopy theory; collecting all necessary tools into one common framework. It relies on simplicial techniques, and contains an appendix summarizing the methods widely used in the field. The book is intended for graduate students and scientists interested in algebraic K-theory, and presupposes a basic knowledge of algebraic topology.


Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis

Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis

Author: Steve Y. Oudot

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2017-05-17

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 1470434431

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Persistence theory emerged in the early 2000s as a new theory in the area of applied and computational topology. This book provides a broad and modern view of the subject, including its algebraic, topological, and algorithmic aspects. It also elaborates on applications in data analysis. The level of detail of the exposition has been set so as to keep a survey style, while providing sufficient insights into the proofs so the reader can understand the mechanisms at work. The book is organized into three parts. The first part is dedicated to the foundations of persistence and emphasizes its connection to quiver representation theory. The second part focuses on its connection to applications through a few selected topics. The third part provides perspectives for both the theory and its applications. The book can be used as a text for a course on applied topology or data analysis.


Prospects in Topology

Prospects in Topology

Author: William Browder

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9780691027296

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This collection brings together influential papers by mathematicians exploring the research frontiers of topology, one of the most important developments of modern mathematics. The papers cover a wide range of topological specialties, including tools for the analysis of group actions on manifolds, calculations of algebraic K-theory, a result on analytic structures on Lie group actions, a presentation of the significance of Dirac operators in smoothing theory, a discussion of the stable topology of 4-manifolds, an answer to the famous question about symmetries of simply connected manifolds, and a fresh perspective on the topological classification of linear transformations. The contributors include A. Adem, A. H. Assadi, M. Bökstedt, S. E. Cappell, R. Charney, M. W. Davis, P. J. Eccles, M. H. Freedman, I. Hambleton, J. C. Hausmann, S. Illman, G. Katz, M. Kreck, W. Lück, I. Madsen, R. J. Milgram, J. Morava, E. K. Pedersen, V. Puppe, F. Quinn, A. Ranicki, J. L. Shaneson, D. Sullivan, P. Teichner, Z. Wang, and S. Weinberger.


Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis

Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis

Author: Leonid Polterovich

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2020-05-11

Total Pages: 143

ISBN-13: 1470454955

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The theory of persistence modules originated in topological data analysis and became an active area of research in algebraic topology. This book provides a concise and self-contained introduction to persistence modules and focuses on their interactions with pure mathematics, bringing the reader to the cutting edge of current research. In particular, the authors present applications of persistence to symplectic topology, including the geometry of symplectomorphism groups and embedding problems. Furthermore, they discuss topological function theory, which provides new insight into oscillation of functions. The book is accessible to readers with a basic background in algebraic and differential topology.


Surveys on Surgery Theory (AM-145), Volume 1

Surveys on Surgery Theory (AM-145), Volume 1

Author: Sylvain Cappell

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2014-09-08

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 1400865190

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Surgery theory, the basis for the classification theory of manifolds, is now about forty years old. There have been some extraordinary accomplishments in that time, which have led to enormously varied interactions with algebra, analysis, and geometry. Workers in many of these areas have often lamented the lack of a single source that surveys surgery theory and its applications. Indeed, no one person could write such a survey. The sixtieth birthday of C. T. C. Wall, one of the leaders of the founding generation of surgery theory, provided an opportunity to rectify the situation and produce a comprehensive book on the subject. Experts have written state-of-the-art reports that will be of broad interest to all those interested in topology, not only graduate students and mathematicians, but mathematical physicists as well. Contributors include J. Milnor, S. Novikov, W. Browder, T. Lance, E. Brown, M. Kreck, J. Klein, M. Davis, J. Davis, I. Hambleton, L. Taylor, C. Stark, E. Pedersen, W. Mio, J. Levine, K. Orr, J. Roe, J. Milgram, and C. Thomas.