Principles of Financial Accounting provides a clear exposition of the concepts, procedures and techniques of accounting, a subject area that is constantly evolving to meet the growing and dynamic demands of business and industry. Keeping pace with the procedures and techniques is a must for every student planning a career in accounting. With this in view, the University of Delhi has restructured its courses and tried to give a new orientation to commerce education by introducing a new four-year B Com (Hons) course. This book is primarily written keeping in view the requirements of students preparing for this course. KEY FEATURES • Simple and reader-friendly text • Blends the concept and practical applications of accounting • Covers the latest concepts, procedures and techniques • Practical problems with short answers for practice
This book has been written specifically for the students of BCom (Hons) of the University of Delhi in accordance with its prescribed syllabus and that of School of Open Learning. Its basic features are the same as the mother book Cost Accounting—Principles and Practice, which is a UGC recommended text for the last many years. Thus, it gives a thorough grounding in cost concepts, cost behaviour, and costing methods. The subject matter has been organized on ‘first things first’ basis to sustain the interest of the students. Every discussion involving conceptual difficulties is immediately followed by a numerical example.
This book presents the subject matter tailor-made for the latest syllabus of North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU) to enable its students to study the course material through a single book without having to refer to multiple sources and comprehend the subject in simple, understandable language.Key Features• Covers the syllabus of NEHU in toto• Designed on the DIYA (Do-It-Yourself-Approach)• Includes pedagogical elements like Review Questions, Practical Problems with Answers, True/False Questions and Illustrations• Includes previous year’s question paper
This book has been primarily designed to meet the needs of B.Com. first semester students for the Panjab University, Chandigarh. It comprehensively covers the major course, namely, Principles of Financial Accounting. The book acquaints the students to acquire conceptual knowledge of financial accounting and to impart skills for recording various kinds of business transactions. Topics like Financial Accounting Standards, Financial Statements, Branch Accounting, Departmental Accounts, Consignment Accounts, Joint Venture Accounts, Partnership Accounts and Royalty Accounts have been aptly discussed in a lucid manner.
This book is meant for students of accounting, management and business studies. It not only describes the principles, procedures and techniques of management accounting, but also explains and analyses the core concepts that have driven the development of the subject for decades. The book is a perfect blend of conceptual and practical approaches to accounting. NEW IN THIS EDITION • Completely revised and updated • New chapters on strategic management accounting, product costing, and service costing • Coverage of total quality management (TQM), just-in-time (JIT), life cycle costing, and Kaizen costing • Worked out solutions to problems and latest professional examination questions
The book is exclusively meant for BCom (Hons.) students of Paper CH 1.2, Semester 1, University of Delhi. The book exhaustively covers the entire syllabus of the course. Written in an easy-to-understand language, the book would be highly useful for students who wish to master the concepts of accounting. KEY FEATURES The book is designed on the DIYA (Do It Yourself Approach) A workbookadded at the end as an annexurecontaining numerical questions with their answers, complements the book to help students self-evaluate themselves There are additional Review Questions, Illustrations, True/False Questions and numerical problems with solutions in the main book Accounting treatment in the book is in conformity with various laws and accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and prescribed by the Central Government in consultation with the National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards
Part I :Fundamentals * Financial Accounting: An Overview * Accounting Postulates, Concepts And Principles Part Ii : Accounting Records And Systems * Accounting Equation And Transaction Analysis * Accounting Mechanics I : Journals * Cash Book And Subsidiary Books * Accounting Mechanics Ii : Ledger Posting And Trial Balance * Bank Reconciliation Statement * Errors And Their Rectifications * Preparation Of Financial Statements : Profit And Loss Account And Balance Sheet * Depreciation Accounting * Inventory Valuation Part Iii : Company Accounts * Accounting For Shares * Accounting For Debentures * Company Final Accounts * Accounting For Amalgamation * Valuation Of Goodwill Part Iv : Financial Analysis * Statement Of Changes In Financial Position * Cash Flow Statement * Financial Statement Analysis Part V : Specialised Topics * Corporate Financial Reporting * Computerised Accounting (How To Use Tally)
This book presents accounting concepts and practices in a simple, reader-friendly manner. It gives an in-depth understanding of the fundamentals carefully woven with years of corporate experience. In other words, this book helps the readers learn and understand the tenets encompassing: • Preparation • Use and Analysis of Financial Statements • Supplemented by Real Life Examples and Scenarios • Presented in a Concise, Simple and Comprehensive Manner This book will be helpful for students and practitioners as it covers the course of PGDM/MBA taught in leading business schools in the country. Also, the level of discussion, illustrations, and exercises covered in each chapter are well attuned to professional courses such as Chartered Accountancy in India (ICAI) and the UK's Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA). Furthermore, this book's chapters have been aligned with the course content as prescribed by the majority of Indian universities for their Commerce/Accountancy courses. The Present Publication is the Reprint July 2023 Edition, authored by Dr Narender L. Ahuja and Dr Varun Dawar. The structure of the book is as follows: • [Introduction to Accounting] Chapter 1 introduces the need for accounting and briefly explains the difference between financial accounting and management accounting. It further focuses on the purpose of preparing profit and loss account and balance sheet and discusses the need to audit financial accounts. • [Accounting Concepts, Conventions and Policies] Chapter 2 introduces the main accounting concepts and conventions. The chapter further focuses on the distinction between accrual and cash accounting systems and identifies the qualitative characteristics of financial statements. • [Recording Transactions in the Journal and the Ledger] Chapter 3 discusses the accounting equation and double-entry accounting principles for recording transactions involving assets, liabilities, capital, expenses and revenues. It further identifies the steps in the accounting cycle and explains how to analyse transactions for journalising and ledger posting. • [Trial Balance to Financial Statements] Chapter 4 introduces the readers to trial balance and its preparation, including the adjustment entries required for various items. • [Inventory, Depreciation and Accounting Errors] Chapter 5 discusses the main cost formulae for inventory valuation. It further focuses on the primary methods for calculating depreciation, including its accounting treatment. • [The Annual Report – Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures] Chapter 6 discusses the general disclosures in an annual report in terms of the requirements of various bodies and highlights the structure and format of an annual report. This chapter helps readers understand the objectives of the Management Discussion and Analysis section and the significance of the Director's and Auditor's reports. This chapter aims to enable readers to understand the progress or health of the state of affairs of a company through its yearly document, the 'Annual Report'. • [Analysing Financial Statements – I | Financial Ratios Analysis] Chapter 7 discusses the need for financial ratios analysis and covers various types of ratios such as liquidity ratios, profitability ratios and capital structure ratios and their use in carrying out inter-firm and inter-period comparison of performance. • [Analysing Financial Statements – II | Horizontal, Common-size and Trend Analysis] Chapter 8 discusses the important yet simple techniques of horizontal, common-size and trend analysis, which are integral to financial ratios analysis. • [Statement of Cash Flows] Chapter 9 introduces the readers to the cash flow statement, its importance and uses. The chapter further explains the methods of computing activity-wise cash flows and their analysis and interpretation. • [Consolidated Financial Statements | Introduction, Balance Sheet Consolidation, Consolidated Profit & Loss Statement and Further Aspects] Chapter 10 and Chapter 11 discuss the meaning of parent-subsidiary relationship and objectives of consolidated financial statements. These chapters would help readers understand the basic principles of preparing the consolidated statements and enumerate differences between the treatment of pre-acquisition and post-acquisition profits for consolidation. • [Consolidated Financial Statements – III | Vertical & Mixed Groups, Piecemeal Acquisitions and Associates] Chapter 12 introduces the readers to the consolidation of vertical and mixed groups and the consolidation of piecemeal acquisitions and associates. • [Convergence of Indian Accounting Standards with IFRS] Chapter 13 discusses the need for uniformity and transparency in reporting standards and the roadmap for implementation of Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) to achieve convergence with IFRS (International Accounting Standards). The chapter further lists the major differences between the Indian GAAP (current Indian accounting standards), converged Indian accounting standards (Ind AS) and IFRS.
This book is a comprehensive & authentic book on ‘Working Capital Management’. This book aims to fulfill the requirement of students of MBA/M.Com./PGDM/CFA & other Postgraduate Courses in Commerce and Management. This book aims to fill the gap between theory and practice of working capital management. The finance managers will find the text worthwhile in their pursuit of updating the knowledge about current thinking & developments taking place in the area of working capital management. The Present Publication is the Reprint 2021 Edition, authored by Dr. R.P. Rustagi, with the following noteworthy features: • The subject-matter is presented in a simple, systematic method along with comprehensive explanation of the concept and theories underlying working capital management. The book tries to present the subject-matter in a non-mathematical and non-technical way • [Student-Oriented Book] This book has been developed, keeping in mind the following factors: 𝚘 Interaction of the author/teacher with his/her students in the class-room 𝚘 Shaped by the author/teachers experience of teaching the subject-matter at different levels 𝚘 Reaction and responses of students have also been incorporated at different places in the book • [Illustrations & Diagrams] are used to explain the concepts for a clear understanding of the subject-matter • [Practices Prevailing in India] have been referenced throughout the text • [300+ Objective Type & Multiple Choice Questions] are given at the end of different Chapters • [200+ Examples & Graded Illustrations] have been incorporated throughout the book • Question appeared in Latest Question Papers have been incorporated at appropriate places • [Real Life Case Studies] have been incorporated on various aspects of Working Capital Management • Incorporates separate chapters on Funds Flow Statement, Cash Flow Statement and Bank Finance for Working Capital Requirement The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • Working Capital | Planning and Estimation 𝚘 Working Capital | Introduction 𝚘 Working Capital | Operating Cycle 𝚘 Working Capital | Estimation and Calculation • Measurement and Analysis of Liquidity 𝚘 Measuring Liquidity | Ratio Analysis 𝚘 Working Capital Flow | Funds Flow Statement 𝚘 Analysing Liquidity Flow | Cash Flow Statement • Current Assets Management 𝚘 Management of Cash and Marketable Securities 𝚘 Receivables Management 𝚘 Inventory Management • Working Capital Financing 𝚘 Financing of Working Capital and the Banking Policy • Case Studies in Working Capital Management 𝚘 Okara Foods & Beverages Ltd. 𝚘 Indo-Swiss Watches Ltd. 𝚘 Aeron Adventures Ltd. 𝚘 Price Waterhouse Consultancy and Allied Services 𝚘 Dataware Computer Ltd. 𝚘 Kamat Engineering Works Ltd. 𝚘 Viptanu Housing Infrastructure Ltd. 𝚘 Good Apparels Ltd.
