Preparation of Soil and Plant Material for N-isotope Analysis by Mass Spectrometer
Author: Patrick Chi-Kee Pang
Publisher: Pacific Forestry Centre, Canadian Forestry Service
Published: 1985
Total Pages: 38
ISBN-13:
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Author: Patrick Chi-Kee Pang
Publisher: Pacific Forestry Centre, Canadian Forestry Service
Published: 1985
Total Pages: 38
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Thomas Boutton
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 1996-05-30
Total Pages: 544
ISBN-13: 9780824796990
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis work provides detailed coverage of the applications of proven spectometric techniques in soil science. It presents analytical approaches important in the study of pool sizes and the dynamics of macro- and micronutrients, the structure and function of soil organic matter, and the co-evolution of soils, plant communities and climate. Interdisciplinary perspectives from soil science, ecology, geology, chemistry, biogeochemistry, agronomy and physics, are offered.
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2012-12-02
Total Pages: 324
ISBN-13: 0080924077
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is the first laboratory manual to bring together basic procedures for measurement of stable and radioactive isotopes of nitrogen, with specific applications to plant, soil, and aquatic biology. This bench-top reference gives practical coverage of mass and emission spectrometry, nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and identification, organic nitrogen, and the radioactive isotope 13N. Methods are described so that researchers can adapt them, without the aid of outside references, to virtually any task they may encounter in investigations of nitrogen transformation processes. Serves as a practical guide for nitrogen isotope techniques Features studies of nitrogen transformations in terrestrial and aquatic systems Includes basic measurement techniques plus specific applications for stable and radioactive nitrogen isotopes Presents detailed protocols, overviews, and key references Includes fifty figures and sixteen tables Hands-on reference for both students and researchers
Author: Peter B. Vose
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2013-10-22
Total Pages: 408
ISBN-13: 1483147487
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIntroduction to Nuclear Techniques in Agronomy and Plant Biology is a 15-chapter book that begins with an explanation of the nature of isotopes and radiation, nuclear reactions, and radioisotopes. Subsequent chapters describe the radioassay, use of stable isotopes as tracers, and activation analysis for biological samples. Other chapters discuss X-ray fluorescence spectrography for plants and soils; autoradiography; isotopes in soils studies; isotopic tracers in field experimentation; and nuclear techniques in plant science and soil water. The last chapter centers on the radiation and other induced mutations in plant breeding.
Author: V.S. Sevastyanov
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2016-04-19
Total Pages: 244
ISBN-13: 146659408X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIsotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry of Light Gas-Forming Elements explores different methods of isotope analysis, including spark, secondary ion, laser, glow discharge, and isotope ratio mass spectrometry. It explains how to evaluate the isotopic composition of light elements (H, C, N, O) in solid, liquid, and gaseous samples of organic and inorganic s
Author: Peter J. Bottomley
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2020-01-22
Total Pages: 1152
ISBN-13: 089118810X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOne of the primary references on analytical methods in soil science, Part 2 of the Methods series will be useful to all biogeoscientists, especially those with an interest in microbiology or bioremediation.
Author: M.J. Unkovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2001-07-31
Total Pages: 312
ISBN-13: 9780792370789
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book has a very strong practical orientation, telling readers what methodologies are available using stable isotopes, how studies should be designed and executed to maximise effectiveness and incisiveness in terms of data obtained and outcomes in terms of understanding events and processes in plant and ecosystem functioning. The readership is very much aimed toward postgraduates with good knowledge of general biological principles and underlying chemical and physical processes. Pre-existing knowledge of or experience in application and assay of stable isotopes is not required. The stable isotope research field is one of the most rapidly growing areas of ecophysiology and techniques using stable isotopes comprise an ever increasing component of research programs of university postgraduates and a wide range of agencies conducting environmental monitoring and rehabilitation programs. The book is tailor-made for such an audience.
Author: Maik A Jochmann
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Published: 2015-11-09
Total Pages: 306
ISBN-13: 1782626107
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe use of Compound-specific Stable Isotope Analysis (CSIA) is increasing in many areas of science and technology for source allocation, authentication, and characterization of transformation reactions. Until now, there have been no textbooks available for students with an analytical chemical background or basic introductory books emphasising the instrumentation and theory. This book is the first to focus solely on stable isotope analysis of individual compounds in sometimes complex mixtures. It acts as both a lecture companion for students and a consultant for advanced scientists in fields including forensic and environmental science. The book starts with a brief history of the field before going on to explain stable isotopes from scratch. The different ways to express isotope abundances are introduced together with isotope effects and isotopic fractionation. A detailed account of the required technical equipment and general procedures for CSIA is provided. This includes sections on derivatization and the use of microextraction techniques in GC-IRMS. The very important topic of referencing and calibration in CSIA is clearly described. This differs from approaches used in quantitative analysis and is often difficult for the newcomer to comprehend. Examples of successful applications of CSIA in food authenticity, forensics, archaeology, doping control, environmental science, and extraterrestrial materials are included. Applications in isotope data treatment and presentation are also discussed and emphasis is placed on the general conclusions that can be drawn from the uses of CSIA. Further instrumental developments in the field are highlighted and selected experiments are introduced that may act as a basis for a short practical course at graduate level.
Author: M.J. Unkovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Published: 2013-03-14
Total Pages: 312
ISBN-13: 940159841X
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the last two decades technological advances in isotope ratio mass spectrometry have been very rapid, opening up new possibilities for analysis of biological and environmental materials. The new instrumentation has facilitated faster analysis of samples via automated sample preparation and multi-isotope analysis of single samples, resulting in considerable cost savings, and enabling access to isotope analysis for many more researchers. These changes are reflected in the rapidly growing international literature on stable isotopes. While there have been some excellent books and review papers aimed at interpreting isotope signals in biology and environmental science, there have been fewer attempts to provide practical tools for researchers making forays into this exciting new arena. This book aims to address this inadequacy by providing a set of practical guidelines for the application of a range of novel and well proven stable isotope techniques to the fields of plant physiological ecology, agriculture, marine ecology and palaeoecology. The book is the outcome of a weeklong workshop held under the auspices of the Cooperative Research Centre for Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture (CLIMA 1992 - 2000) at The University of Western Australia and the CSIRO Floreat Laboratories, Perth, Western Australia, in February 1999. The workshop was designed to provide practical tools and experiences for researchers and students concerned with how one goes about using stable isotopes in field investigations.
Author: M.R. Carter
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2007-08-03
Total Pages: 1264
ISBN-13: 1420005278
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThoroughly updated and revised, this second edition of the bestselling Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis presents several new chapters in the areas of biological and physical analysis and soil sampling. Reflecting the burgeoning interest in soil ecology, new contributions describe the growing number and assortment of new microbiological