Exploring Preservice Science Teacher Dispositions Through a Pedagogical Lens

Exploring Preservice Science Teacher Dispositions Through a Pedagogical Lens

Author: Lori A. Creller

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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There is ongoing debate in preservice science teacher education about the function, definition and assessment of preservice science teacher dispositions in preservice science teacher education programs. This is due to the numerous definitions found in the educational literature on teacher disposition. Previous research indicates that teacher dispositions are examined through the lens of teacher capacity and linked with knowledge and skills. Drawing on Schwab's (1976) definition of disposition, which includes the components of ability and desire, the aim of this study was to look at ability and desire through a pedagogical lens to conceptualize, define, and observe how ability and desire worked together and changed over time during a master of education and licensure preservice science teacher program. This two-phase phenomenological study took place during the preservice science teacher methods coursework and student teaching component of the master of education and licensure program. In phase one, the methods course instructor and co-developer of the program, who was presupposed to have high ability and desire was used to conceptualize the characteristics and definitions of pedagogical ability and pedagogical desire. In phase two, using the working definitions and characteristics of pedagogical ability and pedagogical desire, four preservice science teachers in the master of education and licensure program were interviewed about their experiences with lesson planning and student teaching. Using data from the preservice science teacher participants, patterns emerged that suggests that the characteristics of pedagogical ability and pedagogical desire are present in the preservice participants and that growth was similar among all preservice science teacher participants. The findings from the study illustrate how the characteristics of pedagogical ability and pedagogical ability work together and grow over time. The findings provide support that the right learning environment is important in the development of dispositions. Further, the findings support the concept that dispositions can be learned and grow over time. This information can be useful when designing preservice science teacher education programs, and assessing preservice science teachers.


Professional Teacher Dispositions

Professional Teacher Dispositions

Author: R. Lee Smith

Publisher: R&L Education

Published: 2013-09-09

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1475800541

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The editors and authors of Professional Teacher Dispositions: Additions to the Mainstream contribute to the long tradition in education of the discussions of teacher dispositions. It is intended for novice and experienced teachers, for those who educate future teachers, and for those who hire teachers. This book includes theoretical aspects of dispositions in education and case vignettes for discussion and reflection. Professional Teacher Dispositions provides a resource for school administrators in the professional selection of teachers, teacher educators in the selection of candidates for teacher education programs, and as a basis for developing professional development or pre-service activities in education. The authors address issues of character and passion that have a profound impact on the decision to be a teacher, the reasons for teaching and effect the day-to-day functioning of teachers in our school classrooms. Chapters address social justice and equity issues, reflection, caring, love, teaching as a calling.


Dispositions in Teacher Education

Dispositions in Teacher Education

Author: Mary E. Diez

Publisher: Information Age Publishing

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13:

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The topic of "dispositions" is central to teacher education and to teacher educators. Because of perhaps precipitous action on the part of accrediting agencies in teacher education, teacher educators need to define, teach, and assess dispositions in their programs. This book examines the sources of the concept dispositions, how it evolved in teacher education, what forms it has taken in selected programs, and what challenges remain in this arena for teacher educators.


Service-learning in Teacher Education

Service-learning in Teacher Education

Author: Jeffrey B. Anderson

Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13:

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This book provides teacher educators, administrators, practicing teachers who work with preservice teachers, policymakers, and researchers with information on the conceptual, research, and application areas of service-learning in preservice teacher education. The collection of papers offers teacher educators' thoughts about ways to enhance the usefulness of service-learning in preservice teacher preparation. The book is grouped into five main parts. Part 1 deals with theories, standards, and principles of practice. Part 2 includes several research studies and reviews as well as a suggested framework for further research and development. Part 3 explicates 11 different approaches to implementing service-learning in teacher education in the form of case studies. Part 4 deals with administrative and organizational arrangements as well as issues surrounding the teaching of service-learning, diversity, and assessment. Part 5 presents thoughts for the future from one of service-learning's long-standing adherents and researchers. It also includes an annotated bibliography. Three appendixes include: standards of quality for school-based and community-based service-learning; tools for teaching the pedagogy of service-learning; and contributing authors. (Papers contain references.) (SM)


Preparing Teachers

Preparing Teachers

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2010-07-25

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 0309128056

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Teachers make a difference. The success of any plan for improving educational outcomes depends on the teachers who carry it out and thus on the abilities of those attracted to the field and their preparation. Yet there are many questions about how teachers are being prepared and how they ought to be prepared. Yet, teacher preparation is often treated as an afterthought in discussions of improving the public education system. Preparing Teachers addresses the issue of teacher preparation with specific attention to reading, mathematics, and science. The book evaluates the characteristics of the candidates who enter teacher preparation programs, the sorts of instruction and experiences teacher candidates receive in preparation programs, and the extent that the required instruction and experiences are consistent with converging scientific evidence. Preparing Teachers also identifies a need for a data collection model to provide valid and reliable information about the content knowledge, pedagogical competence, and effectiveness of graduates from the various kinds of teacher preparation programs. Federal and state policy makers need reliable, outcomes-based information to make sound decisions, and teacher educators need to know how best to contribute to the development of effective teachers. Clearer understanding of the content and character of effective teacher preparation is critical to improving it and to ensuring that the same critiques and questions are not being repeated 10 years from now.


Research Anthology on Service Learning and Community Engagement Teaching Practices

Research Anthology on Service Learning and Community Engagement Teaching Practices

Author: Information Resources Management Association

Publisher: Information Science Reference

Published: 2021-12-30

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781668438770

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The need for more empathetic and community-focused students must begin with educators, as service-learning has begun to grow in popularity throughout the years. By implementing service and community aspects into the classroom at an early age, educators have a greater chance of influencing students and creating a new generation of service-minded individuals who care about their communities. Teachers must have the necessary skills and current information available to them to provide students with quality service learning and community engagement curricula. The Research Anthology on Service Learning and Community Engagement Teaching Practices provides a thorough investigation of the current trends, best practices, and challenges of teaching practices for service learning and community engagement. Using innovative research, it outlines the struggles, frameworks, and recommendations necessary for educators to engage students and provide them with a comprehensive education in service learning. Covering topics such as lesson planning, teacher education, and cultural humility, it is a crucial reference for educators, administrators, universities, lesson planners, researchers, academicians, and students.


Handbook of Research on Reconceptualizing Preservice Teacher Preparation in Literacy Education

Handbook of Research on Reconceptualizing Preservice Teacher Preparation in Literacy Education

Author: Araujo, Juan J.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2021-12-17

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 1799887278

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As it stands, there is currently a void in education literature in how to best prepare preservice teachers to meet the needs of individualized learners across multiple learning platforms, social/economical contexts, language variety, and special education needs. The subject is in dire need of support for the ongoing improvement of administrative, clinical, diagnostic, and instructional practices related to the learning process. The Handbook of Research on Reconceptualizing Preservice Teacher Preparation in Literacy Education stimulates the professional development of preservice and inservice literacy educators and researchers. This book also promotes the excellence in preservice and inservice literacy both nationally and internationally. Discussing topics such as virtual classrooms, critical literacy, and teacher preparation, this book serves as an ideal resource for tenure- track faculty in literacy education, clinical faculty, field supervisors who work with preservice teacher educators, community college faculty, university faculty who are in the midst of reconceptualizing undergraduate teacher education curriculum, mentor teachers working with preservice teachers, district personnel, researchers, students, and curricula developers who wish to understand the needs of preservice teacher education.


Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking Strategies in Pre-Service Learning Environments

Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking Strategies in Pre-Service Learning Environments

Author: Mariano, Gina J.

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2019-01-25

Total Pages: 657

ISBN-13: 1522578242

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Learning strategies for critical thinking are a vital part of today’s curriculum as students have few additional opportunities to learn these skills outside of school environments. Therefore, it is of utmost importance for pre-service teachers to learn how to infuse critical thinking skill development in every academic subject to assist future students in developing these skills. The Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking Strategies in Pre-Service Learning Environments is a collection of innovative research on the methods and applications of critical thinking that highlights ways to effectively use critical thinking strategies and implement critical thinking skill development into courses. While highlighting topics including deep learning, metacognition, and discourse analysis, this book is ideally designed for educators, academicians, researchers, and students.


Changing Expectations for the K-12 Teacher Workforce

Changing Expectations for the K-12 Teacher Workforce

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2020-07-10

Total Pages: 223

ISBN-13: 0309499038

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Teachers play a critical role in the success of their students, both academically and in regard to long term outcomes such as higher education participation and economic attainment. Expectations for teachers are increasing due to changing learning standards and a rapidly diversifying student population. At the same time, there are perceptions that the teaching workforce may be shifting toward a younger and less experienced demographic. These actual and perceived changes raise important questions about the ways teacher education may need to evolve in order to ensure that educators are able to meet the needs of students and provide them with classroom experiences that will put them on the path to future success. Changing Expectations for the K-12 Teacher Workforce: Policies, Preservice Education, Professional Development, and the Workplace explores the impact of the changing landscape of K-12 education and the potential for expansion of effective models, programs, and practices for teacher education. This report explores factors that contribute to understanding the current teacher workforce, changing expectations for teaching and learning, trends and developments in the teacher labor market, preservice teacher education, and opportunities for learning in the workplace and in-service professional development.