Impossible Worlds

Impossible Worlds

Author: Francesco Berto

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 0198812795

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The latter half of the 20 ...


The Theory of Epistemic Fields

The Theory of Epistemic Fields

Author: Kofi Kissi Dompere

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 581

ISBN-13: 3031424700

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The book is about the development of the theory of epistemic fields with the corresponding relational and information fields as a framework for the understanding of strategies and tactics of the theory of knowing as the production of intellectual investment flows and the theory of knowledge accumulation as the production of intellectual capital stocks in systems of factories and departments providing the foundations for the development of open algorithms in the open space of problem-solution dualities. The concepts and the roles of thinking and reasoning with curiosity, creativity, hope, Ill-posed problems, phantom problems, unsolved problems, misinformation, disinformation, fake news, and courage are introduced, defined, and analyzed on the cognitive journeys over the space of ignorance-knowledge dualities, where dualistic-polar conflicts between duals in the space of ignorance-knowledge dualities are resolved with the instruments of fuzzy optimization, the results of which are used to induced the zones of ignorance, the zones of knowledge, and the zones of contentions. A complete development of the set of connecting paths of spaces and sub-spaces is provided, where all varieties, categories, and spaces reside in dualistic-polar structures with knowledge stock viewed as a single tree with the same roots, one trunk, many branches, and a fruit cocktail. The ontological space contains the space of actual-potential dualities as the primary category of knowing, and the epistemological space contains the space of imagination-reality dualities as the derived category of knowing within the space of primary-derived dualities. The space of potentials contains the space of imaginations which contains the sub-spaces of possibility-impossibility, probability-improbability, and possibility-probability dualities with corresponding spaces of necessity-freedom and anticipation-expectation dualities leading to the conception of the possible-world-impossible-world dualities in the space of semantic-non-semantic dualities. This book is also a continuation of the sequence of my works on the theories of paradigms of thought, rationality, info-statics, info-dynamics, entropy, problem-solution dualities in self-contained mathematics and philosophy, and their relational connectivity to information, language, knowing, knowledge, cognitive practices and open maching learning relative to nominalism, and the space of construction-reduction dualities over the spaces of fundamental-applied, production-consumption, input-output, and cost-benefit dualities.


Possible Worlds

Possible Worlds

Author: John Divers

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2006-01-16

Total Pages: 401

ISBN-13: 1134731612

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Up-to-date and comprehensive study of a major topic in philosophy The first critical account of forty years of literature on possible worlds A huge topic in analytic philosophy especially in the past twenty-five yeasr and one of the major problems in philosophy as a whole This is the only book available that will introduce the topic to students in philosophy John Divers has taught possible worlds for many years


Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds

Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds

Author: Gregory Brown

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-12-27

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 3319426958

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This volume brings together a number of original articles by leading Leibniz scholars to address the meaning and significance of Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible worlds. In order to avoid the conclusion that everything that exists is necessary, or that all possibles are actual, as Spinoza held, Leibniz argued that not all possible substances are compossible, that is, capable of coexisting. In Leibniz’s view, the compossibility relation divides all possible substances into disjoint sets, each of which constitutes a possible world, or a way that God might have created things. For Leibniz, then, it is the compossibility relation that individuates possible worlds; and possible worlds form the objects of God’s choice, from among which he chooses the best for creation. Thus the notions of compossibility and possible worlds are of major significance for Leibniz’s metaphysics, his theodicy, and, ultimately, for his ethics. Given the fact, however, that none of the approaches to understanding Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible words suggested to date have gained universal acceptance, the goal of this book is to gather a body of new papers that explore ways of either refining previous interpretations in light of the objections that have been raised against them, or ways of framing new interpretations that will contribute to a fresh understanding of these key notions in Leibniz’s thought.


Possible Worlds in Video Games: From Classic Narrative to Meaningful Actions

Possible Worlds in Video Games: From Classic Narrative to Meaningful Actions

Author: Antonio José Planells de la Maza

Publisher: Lulu.com

Published: 2017-11-21

Total Pages: 270

ISBN-13: 1387386425

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In current digital games, classic fictional worlds are transformed into ludofictional worlds, spaces rich in characters and emotions that are especially affected by the intervention of a player. In this book, we propose a model, inspired by the Semantics of Fiction and Possible Worlds, which is oriented to the analysis of video games as integrated systems.


Worlds and Individuals, Possible and Otherwise

Worlds and Individuals, Possible and Otherwise

Author: Takashi Yagisawa

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 327

ISBN-13: 0199576890

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Takashi Yagisawa argues for a new version of modal realism, the view that non-actual possible worlds and individuals are as real as the actual ones. He asserts that the notion of reality is primitive, existence is a relation between a thing and a domain, and ordinary objects are extended in spatial, temporal, and modal dimensions.


Cosmos: Possible Worlds

Cosmos: Possible Worlds

Author: Ann Druyan

Publisher: National Geographic

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 1426219083

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"Cosmos: Possible Worlds travels through more than 14 billion years of cosmic evolution and into an astonishing future where probes travel by light beams to distant stars, helping us solve enduring mysteries of our origins and dream toward an unimaginable time ahead."--


God, Mind and Logical Space

God, Mind and Logical Space

Author: I. Aranyosi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-07-09

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 1137280328

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The book offers a novel approach to the idea of divinity in guise of a philosophical doctrine called 'Logical Pantheism', according to which the only way to establish the existence of God undeniably is by equating God with Logical Space.


The Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics

The Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics

Author: Michael J. Loux

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2005-09-08

Total Pages: 740

ISBN-13: 9780199284221

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Some of the world's specialists provide in this handbook essays about what kinds of things there are, in what ways they exist, and how they relate to each other. They give the word on such topics as identity, modality, time, causation, persons and minds, freedom, and vagueness.