Police Powers in Canada

Police Powers in Canada

Author: University of Alberta. Centre for Constitutional Studies

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 1994-01-01

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 9780802073624

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The television spectacles of Oka and the Rodney King affair served to focus public disaffection with the police, a disaffection that has been growing for several years. In Canada, confidence in the police is at an all-time low. At the same time crime rates continue to rise. Canada now has the dubious distinction of having the second highest crime rate in the Western world. How did this state of affairs come about? What do we want from our police? How do we achieve policing that is consistent with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? The essays in this volume set out to explore these questions. In their introduction, the editors point out that constitutional order is tied to the exercise of power by law enforcement agencies, and that if relations between the police and civil society continue to erode, the exercise of force will rise - a dangerous prospect for democratic societies.


The Police, a Policy Paper

The Police, a Policy Paper

Author: Alan Grant

Publisher:

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13:

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Part I. Definition of the issues -- A. Introduction -- B. Absence of a theoretical base -- C. Police discretion -- D. Political discretion -- E. Resource allocation -- 1. Apportioning responsibility for crime -- 2. Apportioning responsibility for services -- F. Societal and institutional change -- Part II. Present solutions -- A. Introduction -- B. The constitutional organization of public policing -- C. Public police organization -- 1. Functional divisions -- 2. Human resource development -- (a) Recruitment and selection procedures -- (b) Education and training -- (c) Promotion policies -- (d) Labour relations -- Part III. Advantages and disadvantages of current arrangements -- A. Introduction -- B. Constitutional arrangements of public policing -- C. Public police organization -- 1. Functional divisions -- 2. Human resource development -- (a) Recruitment and selection procedures -- (b) Education and training -- (c) Promotion policies -- (d) Labour relations -- Part IV. Preparing the police for the future -- A. Introduction -- B. Political discretion -- (a) The capability-factor and the optimum size of a police force -- (b) Selective enforcement and the constitutional position of the chief of police -- (c) Human resource development -- (i) Recruitment and selection -- (ii) Education and training -- (iii) Promotion policies -- (iv) Labour relations -- C. Police discretion -- (a) Preventive policing philosophy -- (b) Use of detective resources -- (i) The re-active function -- (ii) The pro-active function -- D. Conclusion -- Endnotes.


Police Powers II

Police Powers II

Author: Paul Francis McKenna

Publisher: Prentice Hall

Published: 2002-05-07

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 9780130406972

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Appropriate for the Police Powers II course within the Ontario Police Foundations training program in colleges. Police Powers II is a continuation of Police Powers I. Its focus is on police governance and accountability issues related to the Police Services Act, police complaints, First Nations policy and management and labour issues. Use of force theory, law and other legal issues related to the use of force are also covered.


Canadian Government and Administration

Canadian Government and Administration

Author: Paul F. McKenna

Publisher: Prentice Hall

Published: 2002-10

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 9780130909084

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Police Foundations courses in Canadian Government and Administration This publication, the third installment in the Police Powers series, offers students a better understanding of Canadian government and administration as it relates to police powers in Canada. This text provides a useful and reliable foundation for those working to enhance their knowledge of Canadian policing.


The New Police Science

The New Police Science

Author: Markus Dirk Dubber

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780804753920

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This interdisciplinary and international volume provides a critical analysis of the power to police as a basic technology of modern government found in a vast array of sites of governance, including not only the state, but also the household, the factory, the military, and—most recently—the global realm of war, police actions, and peace keeping.


Police Powers I

Police Powers I

Author: Paul Francis McKenna

Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 9780130406965

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Appropriate for the Police Powers I course within the Ontario Police Foundations training program in colleges. Police Powers I is designed to provide a strong foundation for students learning about basic police powers in Canada, and to help them gain an understanding of case and statute law that will keep them current and well-informed.


The Gap in Canadian Police Powers

The Gap in Canadian Police Powers

Author: Robert Diab

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 27

ISBN-13:

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The authors identify a gap in Canadian policing law. Police have neither common law nor statutory authority to undertake the sorts of public order policing measures that are thought to be essential to securing large public events, such as Vancouver's 2010 Olympics. The paper argues for the adoption of a Public Order Policing Act designed to confer the necessary powers and ensure their operation in a manner that respects constitutional law and fundamental civil liberties.Revised and published as W. Wesley Pue amp; Robert Diab ldquo;The Gap in Canadian Police Powers: Canada Needs 'Public Order Policing' Legislationrdquo; (2010) 28 Windsor Rev. Legal Soc. Issues 87-107 Posted at http://toby.library.ubc.ca/facultypubs/article.cfm?id=2254.


Crisis in Canada's Policing

Crisis in Canada's Policing

Author: John Sewell

Publisher: James Lorimer & Company

Published: 2021-09-07

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 1459416538

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In the summer of 2020, as the COVID-19 pandemic surged, millions gathered across Canada and the United States to protest violence and racism in policing sparked by the murder of George Floyd at the hands of Minneapolis police officers. In the days and weeks following, the deaths of Regis Korchinski-Paquet in Toronto and Chantel Moore in New Brunswick showed that police violence is also a Canadian reality. Although BIPOC communities and activists had been calling for action for years, these events sparked unprecedented public outrage and drew crowds in the thousands across Canada calling for the defunding of Canada’s police. Many authoritative reports have identified big problems in Canada’s law enforcement system and have concluded that police are more likely to create or escalate violent situations than promote safety and security. Why? How has an institution tasked with keeping citizens safe become so dangerous to so many Canadians? John Sewell has been studying the problems facing Canadian policing since the 1980s. In Crisis in Canada's Policing, he shines light on the origins of police culture, synthesizes dozens of reports that reveal the failures of the police system in Canada and offers solutions that put power back into the hands of community leaders while reining in and reforming police organizations.