Poland's Constitutional Breakdown

Poland's Constitutional Breakdown

Author: Wojciech Sadurski

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 0198840500

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Poland's anti-constitutional breakdown poses three questions that this book sets out to answer: What, exactly, has happened since 2015? Why did it happen? And what are the prospects for a return to liberal democracy?


Poland's Constitutional Breakdown

Poland's Constitutional Breakdown

Author: Wojciech Sadurski

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-05-16

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 0192576968

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Since 2015, Poland's populist Law and Justice Party (PiS) has been dismantling the major checks and balances of the Polish state and subordinating the courts, the civil service, and the media to the will of the executive. Political rights have been radically restricted, and the Party has captured the entire state apparatus. The speed and depth of these antidemocratic movements took many observers by surprise: until now, Poland was widely regarded as an example of a successful transitional democracy. Poland's anti-constitutional breakdown poses three questions that this book sets out to answer: What, exactly, has happened since 2015? Why did it happen? And what are the prospects for a return to liberal democracy? These answers are formulated against a backdrop of current worldwide trends towards populism, authoritarianism, and what is sometimes called 'illiberal democracy'. As this book argues, the Polish variant of 'illiberal democracy' is an oxymoron. By undermining the separation of powers, the PiS concentrates all power in its own hands, rendering any democratic accountability illusory. There is, however, no inevitability in these anti-democratic trends: this book considers a number of possible remedies and sources of hope, including intervention by the European Union.


The Struggle for Constitutionalism in Poland

The Struggle for Constitutionalism in Poland

Author: M. Brzezinski

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1997-10-29

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 0230508626

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This first time in paperback is the best comprehensive examination of the development of constitutionalism in Poland. In particular, this book examines Poland's long-term constitutional history, the adoption of a new constitutional framework after 1989, and the establishment of structures and procedures designed to institutionalize enduring respect for constitutional rules and principles. Notwithstanding continuing challenges in Poland, the groundwork for constitutionalism based on notions of limited government and reflective of European constitutional norms has emerged from the collapse of the communist system of power.


Constitutionalism and the Enlargement of Europe

Constitutionalism and the Enlargement of Europe

Author: Wojciech Sadurski

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-07-26

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 0199696780

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Written at the intersection of law and political science, this book adopts a new and original perspective on the legal implications of the Eastward enlargement of the Council of Europe and the European Union. Case studies offer a novel examination of the development of legal norms and institutions within these supranational bodies.


Defending Checks and Balances in EU Member States

Defending Checks and Balances in EU Member States

Author: Armin von Bogdandy

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-01-05

Total Pages: 478

ISBN-13: 366262317X

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This open access book deals with Article 7 TEU measures, court proceedings, financial sanctions and the EU Rule of Law Framework to protect EU values with a particular focus on checks and balances in EU Member States. It analyses substantive standards, powers, procedures as well as the consequences and implications of the various instruments. It combines the analysis of the European level, be it the EU or the Council of Europe, with that of the national level, in particular in Hungary and Poland. The LM judgment of the European Court of Justice is made subject to detailed scrutiny.


Abusive Constitutional Borrowing

Abusive Constitutional Borrowing

Author: Rosalind Dixon

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 0192893769

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Law is fast globalizing as a field, and many lawyers, judges and political leaders are engaged in a process of comparative borrowing. But this new form of legal globalization has darksides: it is not just a source of inspiration for those seeking to strengthen and improve democratic institutions and policies. It is increasingly an inspiration - and legitimation device - for those seeking to erode democracy by stealth, under the guise of a form of faux liberal democratic cover. Abusive Constitutional Borrowing: Legal globalization and the subversion of liberal democracy outlines this phenomenon, how it succeeds, and what we can do to prevent it. This book address current patterns of democratic retrenchment and explores its multiple variants and technologies, considering the role of legitimating ideologies that help support different modes of abusive constitutionalism. An important contribution to both legal and political scholarship, this book will of interest to all those working in the legal and political disciplines of public law, constitutional theory, political theory, and political science.


Human Rights in a Time of Populism

Human Rights in a Time of Populism

Author: Gerald L. Neuman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-04-09

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1108485499

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Leading experts examine the threats posed by populism to human rights and the international systems and explore how to confront them.


The Roundtable Talks and the Breakdown of Communism

The Roundtable Talks and the Breakdown of Communism

Author: Jon Elster

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1996-09

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 9780226206288

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In five country-specific reports, senior scholars provide detailed accounts of the talks in Bulgaria, Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and the German Democratic Republic. These essays capture the historical circumstances of these countries - their traditions, customs, and the balance of influence between competing factions - that often took precedence over constitutional ideals.


City, State

City, State

Author: Ran Hirschl

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 019092277X

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"More than half the world's population lives in cities; by 2050, it will be more than 75%. Cities are often the economic, cultural, and political drivers of states, and of globalization more generally. Yet, constitutionally-speaking, there has been little to no consideration of cities (and especially megacities, with populations exceeding those of many of the world's countries) as discrete or distinct constitutional or federal entities, with political identities and economic needs that often differ from rural regions or so-called "hinterlands." This book intends to taxonomize the constitutional relationship between states and (mega)cities and theorize a way forward for considering the role of the city in future. In six chapters and a conclusion, the book considers the reason for this "constitutional blind spot," the relationship between cities and hinterlands (the center/periphery divide), constitutional mechanisms for dealing with regional differences, a comparative constitutional analysis of urban-center autonomy, and recent and future innovations in city governance"--


Constitutionalism Under Stress

Constitutionalism Under Stress

Author: Uladzislau Belavusau

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 0198864736

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This volume brings together leading scholars of comparative constitutional law to reflect on current challenges to liberal constitutionalism and democratic governance, as inspired by the work of Professor Wojciech Sadurski.