Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa

Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa

Author: Cathy Haenlein

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-06

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 1351370804

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A worldwide surge in poaching and wildlife trafficking is threatening to decimate endangered species. This crisis also threatens the security of human beings in ways ignored until recently by decision-makers slow to begin to treat what is typically viewed as a ‘conservation issue’ as serious crime. Over the past decade, as the scale and profitability of poaching and wildlife trafficking have grown, politicians, journalists and campaigners throughout the world have begun to take notice – they are offering striking appraisals of the threat posed not only to endangered species but also to human populations. Many of these appraisals, however, are made in the absence of a detailed body of empirical research and analysis to underpin them. The result is the growth of a range of myths and misperceptions around the security threats posed, particularly as they relate to Africa. Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa examines the most common narratives on poaching, wildlife trafficking and security. It critically analyses the dominant discourses on poaching and wildlife trafficking as threats to human security, as drivers of conflict, as funders of terrorism and as a focus for organised crime. In doing so, it seeks to sort myth from reality, to clarify how poaching and wildlife trafficking, as much cited threats to security, can most accurately be conceived. Such a study is crucial to the efforts of stakeholders now rightly looking to respond not just to the threat posed to endangered species, but also to the security and wellbeing of human beings.


Ivory

Ivory

Author: Keith Somerville

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-10-30

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 1787382222

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Half of Tanzania's elephants have been killed for their ivory since 2007. A similar alarming story can be told of the herds in northern Mozambique and across swathes of central Africa, with forest elephants losing almost two-thirds of their numbers to the tusk trade. The huge rise in poaching and ivory smuggling in the new millennium has destroyed the hope that the 1989 ivory trade ban had capped poaching and would lead to a long-term fall in demand. But why the new upsurge? The answer is not simple. Since ancient times, large-scale killing of elephants for their tusks has been driven by demand outside Africa's elephant ranges - from the Egyptian pharaohs through Imperial Rome and industrialising Europe and North America to the new wealthy business class of China. And, who poaches and why do they do it? In recent years lurid press reports have blamed mass poaching on rebel movements and armed militias, especially Somalia's Al Shabaab, tying two together two evils - poaching and terrorism. But does this account stand up to scrutiny? This new and ground-breaking examination of the history and politics of ivory in Africa forensically examines why poaching happens in Africa and why it is corruption, crime and politics, rather than insurgency, that we should worry about.


Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa

Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa

Author: Cathy Haenlein

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2017-07-06

Total Pages: 119

ISBN-13: 1351370812

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Poaching, Wildlife Trafficking and Security in Africa examines the most common perceptions of poaching and wildlife trafficking as security threats, and examines their basis in reality.


The Extinction Market

The Extinction Market

Author: Vanda Felbab-Brown

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 0190855118

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Emphasizes the disturbing consequences poaching and trafficking pose globally in terms of both biodiversity and public health


World Wildlife Crime Report 2020

World Wildlife Crime Report 2020

Author: United Nations Publications

Publisher: UN

Published: 2021-03-31

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 9789211483499

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The report presents the latest assessment of global trends in wildlife crime. It includes discussions on illicit rosewood, ivory, rhino horn, pangolin scales, live reptiles, tigers and other big cats, and European eel. The COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has highlighted that wildlife crime is a threat not only to the environment and biodiversity, but also to human health, economic development and security. Zoonotic diseases - those caused by pathogens that spread from animals to humans - represent up to 75% of all emerging infectious diseases. Trafficked wild species and the resulting products offered for human consumption, by definition, escape any hygiene or sanitary control, and therefore pose even greater risks of infection.


Operation Lock and the War on Rhino Poaching

Operation Lock and the War on Rhino Poaching

Author: John Hanks

Publisher: Penguin Random House South Africa

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781770227293

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The definitive account of a daring and controversial covert operation to stop the aggressive illegal trade in rhino horn in the 1980s.


Poaching and Militancy

Poaching and Militancy

Author: Binoy Kumar Behera

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-01-24

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 1108583229

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The Asian elephant is an endangered species due to its relentless poaching mainly for ivory. However, unlike the African elephant whose both males and females are tusk bearers, in Asian elephants only males bear tusk. This has resulted in their selective killing and has not only led to an alarming fall in their number but impacted the sex-ratio. This book critically examines this problem and addresses the issue of human-elephant conflict. It studies the four elephant zones of the country with specific focus on Odisha, which is home to a large population of elephants in the central Indian zone. It also ponders on the possibility of the existence of a well-developed network supporting organized poaching and armed militancy, which applies to the central African countries as well.


Directions in International Terrorism

Directions in International Terrorism

Author: Hussein Solomon

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-08-30

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 9811633800

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This book examines novel and nonmainstream aspects of international terrorism in Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. It explores issues that are not really explored in the mainstream literature such as the environmental message of terror groups, the issue of female jihadists and the social media strategy of terror groups. Whilst old issues remain and deserves a dissident perspective, like the Iran nuclear deal, newer issues like the impact of the Abrahamic Accord on the Middle East comes to the fore. At the same time, policy-makers need to be bold in responding to terror threat, including pooling sovereignty when confronting a truly global threat. Taken together this study reflects the most up to date volume on recent development in terrorism globally.