Pluralismo jurídico y pueblos indígenas

Pluralismo jurídico y pueblos indígenas

Author: Vicente Cabedo Mallol

Publisher:

Published: 2012-01-01

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 9788498883473

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Todas las sociedades son plurales. Por ello, un Estado que se precie de democrático no puede negar dicha realidad y debe reconocer el pluralismo en toda su extensión. En este sentido, la democratización de América Latina va unida inexorablemente al reconocimiento y respeto de la diversidad étnica y cultural. Diversidad que, en el ámbito normativo, encuentra su reflejo directo en la vigencia del Derecho indígena, que coexiste junto al Derecho estatal. Es precisamente esta coexistencia de sistemas jurídicos en un mismo territorio, en un mismo Estado, la que permite hablar de un pluralismo jurídico. Reconocimiento que comporta, a su vez, la necesidad de articular o coordinar ambas jurisdicciones (la estatal y la indígena). Vicente Cabedo Mallol es licenciado y doctor en Derecho por la Universitat de València. Máster en Ciencias Políticas en Iberoamérica por la Universidad Internacional de Andalucía. Profesor de Derecho constitucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València. Profesor-tutor y coordinador de los grados en Ciencia Política y en Sociología en el centro asociado de la UNED de Vila-real. Ha realizado estancias investigadoras en universidades latinoamericanas. Autor de los libros Constitucionalismo y Derecho indígena en América Latina (2004) y Marco constitucional de la protección de menores (2008). Coautor y coordinador de las obras La situación de los menores inmigrantes no acompañados (2010) y Los menores extranjeros no acompañados. En la norma y en la realidad (2011). Director de la revista REINAD.


The Challenge of Legal Pluralism

The Challenge of Legal Pluralism

Author: Marc Simon Thomas

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2016-09-13

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 131703919X

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Within the Latin American context, legal pluralism is often depicted as a dichotomy between customary law and national law. In addition, the use of customary law alongside national law is frequently portrayed as a vehicle of resistance. This book argues that, because ordinary Indians are not positively biased in favor of customary law per se, a heterogeneity of legal practices can be observed on a daily basis, which consequently undermines the commonly held view of customary law as a "counter-hegemonic strategy", even if, on other socio-geographical levels, this thinking in terms of resistance holds true. Based on qualitative research, the work analyzes how internal conflicts among indigenous inhabitants of the Ecuadorian highlands are being settled in a situation of formal legal pluralism, and what can be learned from this in terms of Indian-state relationships. It is shown that, on a local level, the phenomenological dimension of legal pluralism can be termed "interlegality." On a macro level, ontological assumptions underscore that legal pluralism is still seen as a dichotomy between customary and national law. Multidisciplinary in nature, the book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of Legal Pluralism, Cultural Anthropology and Latin American Studies.


Geopolitics and Decolonization

Geopolitics and Decolonization

Author: Fernanda Frizzo Bragato

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2017-12-06

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 1786605139

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Gathering researchers from or towards Global South epistemologies, this book enriches the debate on crucial questions for liberation in the South and the improvement of South relations. It argues that coloniality and colonialism are not outdated phenomena of the historical past, but contemporary marks that remain repressed. The dominance of Eurocentric paradigm in the social sciences explains the long-lasting detachment between thinkers and politicians from the Global South, which have been historically presented according to their respective relations with the West (Europe and North America). The dialogue on common problems and challenges to people and societies in the South, largely derived from their colonial past and condition, is still sparing. This book actively promotes and demonstrates the value of intercultural dialogue and debate amongst voices from within the Global South on issues to do with decoloniality, cultural rights, law and politics.


Dignity for the Voiceless

Dignity for the Voiceless

Author: Ton Salman

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2014-06-01

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 1782382933

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Willem Assies died in 2010 at the age of 55. The various stages of his career as a political anthropologist of Latin American illustrate how astute a researcher he was. He had a keen eye for the contradictions he observed during his fieldwork but also enjoyed theoretical debate. A distrust of power led him not only to attempt to understand “people without voice” but to work alongside them so they could discover and find their own voice. Willem Assies explored the messy, often untidy daily lives of people, with their inconsistencies, irrationalities, and passions, but also with their hopes, sense of beauty, solidarity, and quest for dignity. This collection brings together some of Willem Assies’s best, most fascinating, and still highly relevant writings.


The Requirement of Consultation with Indigenous Peoples in the ILO

The Requirement of Consultation with Indigenous Peoples in the ILO

Author: Maria Victoria Cabrera Ormaza

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2017-11-13

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9004356010

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In The Requirement of Consultation with Indigenous Peoples in the ILO, María Victoria Cabrera Ormaza examines the law-making and interpretive practice of the International Labour Organization (ILO) relating to indigenous peoples with a particular focus on the consultation requirement established by Article 6 of ILO Convention No. 169. Taking into account both the mandate and institutional characteristics of the ILO, the author explains how the ILO understands the notion of consultation with indigenous peoples and outlines the flaws in its approach. Through a comprehensive analysis of state practice and human rights jurisprudence concerning indigenous peoples, the author explores the normative impact of ILO Convention No. 169, while revisiting the ILO’s potential to help harmonize different interpretations of the consultation requirement.


Cultural Expertise, Law, and Rights

Cultural Expertise, Law, and Rights

Author: Livia Holden

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-05-19

Total Pages: 379

ISBN-13: 1000884635

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Cultural Expertise, Law, and Rights introduces readers to the theory and practice of cultural expertise in the resolution of conflicts and the claim of rights in diverse societies. Combining theory and case-studies of the use of cultural expertise in real situations, and in a great variety of fields, this is the first book to offer a comprehensive examination of the field of cultural expertise: its intellectual orientations, practical applications and ethical implications. This book engages an extensive and interdisciplinary variety of topics – ranging from race, language, sexuality, Indigenous rights and women’s rights to immigration and asylum laws, international commercial arbitration and criminal law. It also offers a truly global perspective covering cultural expertise in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and North America. Finally, the book offers theoretical and practical guidance for the ethical use of cultural expert knowledge. This is an essential volume for teachers and students in the social sciences – especially law, anthropology, and sociology – and members of the legal professions who engage in cross-cultural dispute resolution, asylum and migration, private international law and other fields of law in which cultural arguments play a role. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.


The Interrelation between the Right to Identity of Minorities and their Socio-economic Participation

The Interrelation between the Right to Identity of Minorities and their Socio-economic Participation

Author: Kristin Henrard

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 2013-01-08

Total Pages: 446

ISBN-13: 9004244743

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This edited volume sets out to unravel various dimensions of a particular topical question pertaining to minorities and minority protection, which has not been explored yet, more particularly the socio-economic participation of minorities in relation to their right to (respect for) identity. This interrelation and interaction is studied from a multi-disciplinary perspective, spanning a broad range of disciplines, while drawing on a rich variety of case studies covering various corners of the world. This interrelation manifests itself in distinctive ways for religious minorities, ethnic minorities, and indigenous peoples. As it is impossible to provide a comprehensive coverage, this volume aims to offer a range of articles that reveal the breadth of the theme under review, while combining theoretical analysis with fascinating case studies.