Physical-Layer Security and Quantum Key Distribution

Physical-Layer Security and Quantum Key Distribution

Author: Ivan B. Djordjevic

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-09-14

Total Pages: 477

ISBN-13: 3030275655

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This textbook integrates the most advanced topics of physical-layer security, cryptography, covert/stealth communications, quantum key distribution (QKD), and cyber security to tackle complex security issues. After introducing the reader to various concepts and practices, the author addresses how these can work together to target problems, rather than treating them as separate disciplines. This book offers students an in-depth exposition on: cryptography, information-theoretic approach to cryptography, physical-layer security, covert/stealth/low-probability of detection communications, quantum information theory, QKD, and cyber security; to mention few. The goal is to provide a unified description of the most advanced topics related to: (i) modern cryptography, (ii) physical-layer security, (iii) QKD, (iv) covert communications, and (v) cyber security. Each chapter is followed by a set of problems. Also, for readers to better understand the book, an appendix covers all needed background. Homework problems and lecture notes are available online. The book does not require any prior knowledge or prerequisite material.


Physical-Layer Security, Quantum Key Distribution and Post-quantum Cryptography

Physical-Layer Security, Quantum Key Distribution and Post-quantum Cryptography

Author: Ivan B. Djordjevic

Publisher:

Published: 2022

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783036550046

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The growth of data-driven technologies, 5G, and the Internet place enormous pressure on underlying information infrastructure. There exist numerous proposals on how to deal with the possible capacity crunch. However, the security of both optical and wireless networks lags behind reliable and spectrally efficient transmission. Significant achievements have been made recently in the quantum computing arena. Because most conventional cryptography systems rely on computational security, which guarantees the security against an efficient eavesdropper for a limited time, with the advancement in quantum computing this security can be compromised. To solve these problems, various schemes providing perfect/unconditional security have been proposed including physical-layer security (PLS), quantum key distribution (QKD), and post-quantum cryptography. Unfortunately, it is still not clear how to integrate those different proposals with higher level cryptography schemes. So the purpose of the Special Issue entitled "Physical-Layer Security, Quantum Key Distribution and Post-quantum Cryptography" was to integrate these various approaches and enable the next generation of cryptography systems whose security cannot be broken by quantum computers. This book represents the reprint of the papers accepted for publication in the Special Issue.


Physical-Layer Security

Physical-Layer Security

Author: Matthieu Bloch

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-09-22

Total Pages: 347

ISBN-13: 1139496298

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This complete guide to physical-layer security presents the theoretical foundations, practical implementation, challenges and benefits of a groundbreaking new model for secure communication. Using a bottom-up approach from the link level all the way to end-to-end architectures, it provides essential practical tools that enable graduate students, industry professionals and researchers to build more secure systems by exploiting the noise inherent to communications channels. The book begins with a self-contained explanation of the information-theoretic limits of secure communications at the physical layer. It then goes on to develop practical coding schemes, building on the theoretical insights and enabling readers to understand the challenges and opportunities related to the design of physical layer security schemes. Finally, applications to multi-user communications and network coding are also included.


Physical Layer Security

Physical Layer Security

Author: Khoa N. Le

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-01-24

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 3030553663

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This book studies the vulnerability of wireless communications under line-of-sight (LoS) and non-LoS correlated fading environments. The authors theoretically and practically provide physical layer security analyses for several technologies and networks such as Fifth-Generation (5G) networks, Internet of Things (IoT) applications, and Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). The authors have provided these under various practical scenarios, and developed theoretical aspects to validate their proposed applications. Presents physical layer security (PLS) under correlated fading environments, 5G wireless networks, and NOMA networks; Provides end-to-end analyses, combination of channel correlation and outdated CSI and their effects on PL; Includes contributions of PLS research written by global experts in academia and industry.


Fundamentals of Quantum Data Structures

Fundamentals of Quantum Data Structures

Author: N.B. Singh

Publisher: N.B. Singh

Published: 426-01-01

Total Pages: 428

ISBN-13:

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"Fundamentals of Quantum Data Structures" is a comprehensive guide that introduces the core concepts and principles underlying the marriage of quantum computing and data structures. Tailored for students, researchers, and professionals in the field of quantum computing, this book navigates through the essential foundations of quantum information processing, offering insights into quantum bits (qubits), quantum gates, and quantum algorithms. With clear explanations and practical examples, the book serves as an invaluable resource for those looking to grasp the fundamentals of organizing and manipulating data in the unique context of quantum computing.


Introduction to Quantum Computing with Q# and QDK

Introduction to Quantum Computing with Q# and QDK

Author: Filip Wojcieszyn

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-05-06

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13: 3030993795

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This book introduces the fundamentals of the theory of quantum computing, illustrated with code samples written in Q#, a quantum-specific programming language, and its related Quantum Development Kit. Quantum computing (QC) is a multidisciplinary field that sits at the intersection of quantum physics, quantum information theory, computer science and mathematics, and which may revolutionize the world of computing and software engineering. The book begins by covering historical aspects of quantum theory and quantum computing, as well as offers a gentle, algebra-based, introduction to quantum mechanics, specifically focusing on concepts essential for the field of quantum programming. Quantum state description, state evolution, quantum measurement and the Bell’s theorem are among the topics covered. The readers also get a tour of the features of Q# and familiarize themselves with the QDK. Next, the core QC topics are discussed, complete with the necessary mathematical formalism. This includes the notions of qubit, quantum gates and quantum circuits. In addition to that, the book provides a detailed treatment of a series of important concepts from quantum information theory, in particular entanglement and the no-cloning theorem, followed by discussion about quantum key distribution and its various protocols. Finally, the canon of most important QC algorithms and algorithmic techniques is covered in-depth - from the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm, through Grover’s search, to Quantum Fourier Transform, quantum phase estimation and Shor’s algorithm. The book is an accessible introduction into the vibrant and fascinating field of quantum computing, offering a blend of academic diligence with pragmatism that is so central to software development world. All of the discussed theoretical aspects of QC are accompanied by runnable code examples, providing the reader with two different angles - mathematical and programmatic - of looking at the same problem space.


Quantum Communication, Quantum Networks, and Quantum Sensing

Quantum Communication, Quantum Networks, and Quantum Sensing

Author: Ivan B. Djordjevic

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-07-17

Total Pages: 624

ISBN-13: 0128231009

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Quantum Communication, Quantum Networks, and Quantum Sensing represents a self-contained introduction to quantum communication, quantum error-correction, quantum networks, and quantum sensing. It starts with basic concepts from classical detection theory, information theory, and channel coding fundamentals before continuing with basic principles of quantum mechanics including state vectors, operators, density operators, measurements, and dynamics of a quantum system. It continues with fundamental principles of quantum information processing, basic quantum gates, no-cloning and theorem on indistinguishability of arbitrary quantum states. The book then focuses on quantum information theory, quantum detection and Gaussian quantum information theories, and quantum key distribution (QKD). The book then covers quantum error correction codes (QECCs) before introducing quantum networks. The book concludes with quantum sensing and quantum radars, quantum machine learning and fault-tolerant quantum error correction concepts. - Integrates quantum information processing fundamentals, quantum communication, quantum error correction, quantum networks, QKD, quantum sensing, and quantum machine learning - Provides in-depth exposition on the design of quantum error correction circuits, quantum communications systems, quantum networks, and quantum sensing systems - Shows how to design the information processing circuits, stabilizer codes, CSS codes, entanglement-assisted quantum error correction codes - Describes quantum machine learning


Physical-Layer Security for 6G

Physical-Layer Security for 6G

Author: Parthajit Mohapatra

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2024-10-22

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 1394170939

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Meet the wireless security challenges of the future with this key volume The 6th generation of wireless communication technology—known as 6G—promises to bring both revolutionary advances and unique challenges. Secure communications will be harder than ever to achieve under the new integrated ground, air, and space networking paradigm, with increased connectivity creating the potential for increased vulnerability. Physical-layer security, which draws upon the physical properties of the channel or network to secure information, has emerged as a promising solution to these challenges. Physical-Layer Security for 6G provides a working introduction to these technologies and their burgeoning wireless applications. With particular attention to heterogeneous and distributed network scenarios, this book offers both the information-theory fundamentals and the most recent developments in physical-layer security. It constitutes an essential resource for meeting the unique security challenges of 6G. Physical-Layer Security for 6G readers will also find: Analysis of physical-layer security in the quality of security framework (QoSec) Detailed discussion of physical-layer security applications in visible light communication (VLC), intelligence reflecting surface (IRS), and more Practical use cases and demonstrations Physical-Layer Security for 6G is ideal for wireless research engineers as well as advanced graduate students in wireless technology.


Quantum Computing: A Shift from Bits to Qubits

Quantum Computing: A Shift from Bits to Qubits

Author: Rajiv Pandey

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-03-29

Total Pages: 487

ISBN-13: 9811995303

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The edited book is a consolidated handbook on quantum computing that covers quantum basic science and mathematics to advanced concepts and applications of quantum computing and quantum machine learning applied to diverse domains. The book includes dedicated chapters on introduction to quantum computing, its practical applications, the working behind quantum systems, quantum algorithms, quantum communications, and quantum cryptography. Each challenge that can be addressed with quantum technologies is further discussed from theoretical and practical perspectives. The book is divided into five parts: Part I: Scientific Theory for Quantum, Part II: Quantum Computing: Building Concepts, Part III: Quantum Algorithms- Theory & Applications, Part IV: Quantum Simulation Tools & Demonstrations, and Part V: Future Direction and Applications.