Philosophical Selections

Philosophical Selections

Author: Nicolas Malebranche

Publisher: Hackett Publishing

Published: 1992-01-01

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9780872201521

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Features the selections that provide the student of modern philosophy with both a view of Malebranche's philosophical system and a picture of his most important doctrines. This title presents Malebranche's occasionalism, his theory of knowledge and the 'vision in God', and his writings on theodicy and freedom.


The Nature of Selection

The Nature of Selection

Author: Elliott Sober

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1993-08-15

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780226767482

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The Nature of Selection is a straightforward, self-contained introduction to philosophical and biological problems in evolutionary theory. It presents a powerful analysis of the evolutionary concepts of natural selection, fitness, and adaptation and clarifies controversial issues concerning altruism, group selection, and the idea that organisms are survival machines built for the good of the genes that inhabit them. "Sober's is the answering philosophical voice, the voice of a first-rate philosopher and a knowledgeable student of contemporary evolutionary theory. His book merits broad attention among both communities. It should also inspire others to continue the conversation."-Philip Kitcher, Nature "Elliott Sober has made extraordinarily important contributions to our understanding of biological problems in evolutionary biology and causality. The Nature of Selection is a major contribution to understanding epistemological problems in evolutionary theory. I predict that it will have a long lasting place in the literature."-Richard C. Lewontin


Philosophical Papers and Letters

Philosophical Papers and Letters

Author: G.W. Leibniz

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 743

ISBN-13: 9401014264

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The selections contained in these volumes from the papers and letters of Leibniz are intended to serve the student in two ways: first, by providing a more adequate and balanced conception of the full range and penetration of Leibniz's creative intellectual powers; second, by inviting a fresher approach to his intellectual growth and a clearer perception of the internal strains in his thinking, through a chronological arrangement. Much confusion has arisen in the past through a neglect of the develop ment of Leibniz's ideas, and Couturat's impressive plea, in his edition of the Opuscu/es et fragments (p. xii), for such an arrangement is valid even for incomplete editions. The beginning student will do well, however, to read the maturer writings of Parts II, III, and IV first, leaving Part I, from a period too largely neglected by Leibniz criticism, for a later study of the still obscure sources and motives of his thought. The Introduction aims primarily to provide cultural orientation and an exposition of the structure and the underlying assumptions of the philosophical system rather than a critical evaluation. I hope that together with the notes and the Index, it will provide those aids to the understanding which the originality of Leibniz's scientific, ethical, and metaphysical efforts deserve.


Newton's Philosophy of Nature

Newton's Philosophy of Nature

Author: Sir Isaac Newton

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-08-21

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 0486170276

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A wide, accessible representation of the interests, problems, and philosophic issues that preoccupied the great 17th-century scientist, this collection is grouped according to methods, principles, and theological considerations. 1953 edition.


Philosophy 101

Philosophy 101

Author: Evan Pugh Professor of Philosophy Stanley Rosen

Publisher: Gramercy

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780517229873

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Introducing Philosophy Through Film

Introducing Philosophy Through Film

Author: Richard Fumerton

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-04-27

Total Pages: 640

ISBN-13: 1405171022

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Philosophy Through Film offers a uniquely engaging and effective approach to introductory philosophy by combining an anthology of classical and contemporary philosophical readings with a discussion of philosophical concepts illustrated in popular films. Pairs 50 classical and contemporary readings with popular films - from Monty Python and The Matrix to Casablanca and A Clockwork Orange Addresses key areas in philosophy, including topics in ethics, philosophy of religion, philosophy of mind, free will and determinism, the problem of perception, and philosophy of time Each unit begins with an extensive introduction by the editors and ends with study questions linking readings to films Features chapter by chapter discussion of clips from films that vividly illustrate the critical philosophical arguments and positions raised in the readings