Philosophical Foundations of Tort Law

Philosophical Foundations of Tort Law

Author: David G. Owen

Publisher:

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 019825847X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This exceptional collection of twenty-two essays on the philosophical fundamentals of tort law assembles many of the world's leading commentators on this particularly fascinating conjunction of law and philosophy. The contributions range broadly, from inquiries into how tort law derives fromAristotle, Aquinas, and Kant to the latest economic and rights-based theories of legal reponsibility. This is truly a multi-national production, with contributions from several distinguished Oxford scholars of law and philosophy and many prominent scholars from the United States, Canada, and Israel.A provocative closing essay by one of the world's leading moral philosophers illuminates how tort law enables philosophers to observe the abstract theories of their discipline put to the concrete test in the legal resolution of real-world controversies based on principles of right and wrong.


Philosophical Foundations of the Law of Torts

Philosophical Foundations of the Law of Torts

Author: John Oberdiek

Publisher:

Published: 2014-02

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 0198701381

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book offers a rich insight into the law of torts and cognate fileds, and will be of broad interest to those working in legal and moral philosophy. It has contributions from all over the world and represents the state-of-the art in tort theory.


Philosophy and the Law of Torts

Philosophy and the Law of Torts

Author: Gerald J. Postema

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2001-11-19

Total Pages: 350

ISBN-13: 1139441272

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

When accidents occur and people suffer injuries, who ought to bear the loss? Tort law offers a complex set of rules to answer this question, but up to now philosophers have offered little by way of analysis of these rules. In eight essays commissioned for this volume, leading legal theorists examine the philosophical foundations of tort law. Amongst the questions they address are the following: how are the notions at the core of tort practice (such as responsibility, fault, negligence, due care, and duty to repair) to be understood? Is an explanation based on a conception of justice feasible? How are concerns of distributive and corrective justice related? What amounts to an adequate explanation of tort law? This collection will be of interest to professionals and advanced students working in philosophy of law, social theory, political theory, and law, as well as anyone seeking a better understanding of tort law.


Philosophical Foundations of Property Law

Philosophical Foundations of Property Law

Author: James Penner

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2013-11-28

Total Pages: 398

ISBN-13: 0191654523

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Property has long played a central role in political and moral philosophy. Philosophers dealing with property have tended to follow the consensus that property has no special content but is a protean construct - a mere placeholder for theories aimed at questions of distributive justice and efficiency. Until recently there has been a relative absence of serious philosophical attention paid to the various doctrines that shape the actual law of property. If the philosophy of property is to be more attentive to concepts lying between broad considerations of political philosophy and distributive justice on the one hand and individual rules on the other, what in this broad space needs explaining, and how might we justify what we find? The papers in this volume are a first step towards filling this gap in the philosophical analysis of private law. This is achieved here by revisiting the contributions of philosophers such as Hume, Locke, Kant, and Grotius and revealing how particular doctrines illuminate the way in which property law respects the equality and autonomy of its subjects. Secondly, by exploring the central notions of possession, ownership, and title and finally by considering the very foundations of conceptualism in property.


Tort Liability Under Uncertainty

Tort Liability Under Uncertainty

Author: Ariel Porat

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9780198267973

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Providing a comprehensive and principled account of the uncertainty problem that arises in tort litigation, this text critically examines the existing doctrinal solutions of the problem, as evolved in England, United States, Canada & Israel.


The Philosophical Foundations of Environmental Law

The Philosophical Foundations of Environmental Law

Author: Sean Coyle

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2004-04-22

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 1847310338

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Legal regulation of the environment is often construed as a collection of legislated responses to the problems of modern living. Treated as such,'environmental law' refers not to a body of distinctive juristic ideas (such as one might find in contract law or tort) but to a body of black-letter rules out of which a distinct jurisprudence might grow. This book challenges the accepted view by arguing that environmental law must be seen not as a mere instrument of social policy, but as a historical product of surprising antiquity and considerable sophistication. Environmental law, it is argued, is underpinned by a series of tenets concerning the relationship of human beings to the natural world, through the acquisition and use of property. By tracing these ideas to their roots in the political philosophy of the seventeenth century, and their reception into the early law of nuisance, this book seeks to overturn the perception that environmental law's philosophical significance is confined to questions about the extent to which a state should pursue collective well-being and public health through deliberate manipulation and restriction of private property rights. Through a close re-examination of both early and modern statutes and cases, this book concludes that, far from being intelligible in exclusively instrumental terms, environmental law must be understood as the product of sustained reflection upon fundamental moral questions concerning the relationship between property, rights and nature.


Tort Law Directions

Tort Law Directions

Author: Vera Bermingham

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2012-04-05

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 0199639566

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Tort Law Directions is written in an engaging and lively manner with an emphasis on explaining the key topics covered on tort law courses with clarity. The book includes helpful learning features to guide students through the material in an interesting and interactive way.


New Philosophical Foundations of Tort Law?

New Philosophical Foundations of Tort Law?

Author: Avihay Dorfman

Publisher:

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 13

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In this critical piece I take stock of current understandings of five basic distinctions in the theoretical study of tort law: First, a meta-theoretical distinction between the law's self-presentation and a commitment to epiphenomenalism; second, between the formal and the substantive theory of the morality of tort law; third, between corrective and distributive justice; fourth, between ideal and non-ideal tort theory; and finally, between culpability and justice (or equality).


Philosophical Foundations of Contract Law

Philosophical Foundations of Contract Law

Author: Gregory Klass

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2014-12-18

Total Pages: 417

ISBN-13: 019102208X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In recent years there has been a revival of interest in the philosophical study of contract law. In 1981 Charles Fried claimed that contract law is based on the philosophy of promise and this has generated what is today known as 'the contract and promise debate'. Cutting to the heart of contemporary discussions, this volume brings together leading philosophers, legal theorists, and contract lawyers to debate the philosophical foundations of this area of law. Divided into two parts, the first explores general themes in the contract theory literature, including the philosophy of promising, the nature of contractual obligation, economic accounts of contract law, and the relationship between contract law and moral values such as personal autonomy and distributive justice. The second part uses these philosophical ideas to make progress in doctrinal debates, relating for example to contract interpretation, unfair terms, good faith, vitiating factors, and remedies. Together, the essays provide a picture of the current state of research in this revitalized area of law, and pave the way for future study and debate.