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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2021-05-27
Total Pages: 124
ISBN-13: 9264555803
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe Spanish economy entered a deep recession in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A strong government response has protected jobs and firms. However, the crisis has exacerbated long-standing structural challenges, such as high unemployment, inequalities and regional disparities.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1963-06-01
Total Pages: 47
ISBN-13: 9264132910
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOECD's 1963 Economic Survey of Spain examines output and demand, the internal financial situation, external transactions, and development problems and provides a series of conclusions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1964-07-01
Total Pages: 50
ISBN-13: 9264135014
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOECD's 1964 Economic Survey of Spain examines output and demand, the internal financial situation, external transactions, and the Development Plan 1964-1967 and draws a series of conclusions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1965-07-01
Total Pages: 59
ISBN-13: 9264135944
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOECD's 1965 Economic Survey of Spain examines recent economic developments, the problem of restoring financial stability, and longer-term aspects of the present problems and draws a series of conclusions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2021-11-18
Total Pages: 147
ISBN-13: 9264891242
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.
Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Published: 2020-02-27
Total Pages: 122
ISBN-13: 9789264911161
DOWNLOAD EBOOKSwiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY
Author: Huwart Jean-Yves
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2013-04-11
Total Pages: 157
ISBN-13: 9264111905
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis publication reviews the major turning points in the history of economic integration, and in particular the pace at which it has accelerated since the 1990s. It also considers its impact in four crucial areas, namely employment, development, the environment and financial stability.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1967-07-01
Total Pages: 55
ISBN-13: 9264138722
DOWNLOAD EBOOKOECD's 1967 Economic Survey of Spain examines recent economic developments as well as prospects and key policy issues and draws a series of conclusions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Published: 2018-05-17
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9789264292512
DOWNLOAD EBOOK- Basic statistics of Greece, 2016 (Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average) - Executive summary - Assessment and recommendations - Progress in structural reforms - Boosting investment - Generating employment, raising incomes and addressing poverty
Author: Miguel A. Centeno
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2013-03-29
Total Pages: 485
ISBN-13: 1107311306
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe growth of institutional capacity in the developing world has become a central theme in twenty-first-century social science. Many studies have shown that public institutions are an important determinant of long-run rates of economic growth. This book argues that to understand the difficulties and pitfalls of state building in the contemporary world, it is necessary to analyze previous efforts to create institutional capacity in conflictive contexts. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of state and nation building in Latin America and Spain from independence to the 1930s. The book examines how Latin American countries and Spain tried to build modern and efficient state institutions for more than a century - without much success. The Spanish and Latin American experience of the nineteenth century was arguably the first regional stage on which the organizational and political dilemmas that still haunt states were faced. This book provides an unprecedented perspective on the development and contemporary outcome of those state and nation-building projects.
