Neutrinos In Physics And Astrophysics From: 10-33 To 10+28 Cm (Tasi 1998)

Neutrinos In Physics And Astrophysics From: 10-33 To 10+28 Cm (Tasi 1998)

Author: Paul G Langacker

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2000-07-20

Total Pages: 674

ISBN-13: 9814494771

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Neutrinos are the central thread in the study of many aspects of particle physics and astrophysics. Neutrino interactions test the standard electroweak theory and its TeV scale extensions, and examine the structure of the nucleon and of the CKM matrix. Searches for neutrino mass and other intrinsic properties probe new physics at very short distance scales. The weak interactions of neutrinos imply for them a unique role in studying the early universe, the core of the Sun, type II supernovae, and active galactic nuclei, and suggest the possibility of small neutrino masses contributing to the missing matter in the Universe, especially on very large distance scales.


Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics

Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics

Author: P. Langacker

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 680

ISBN-13: 9789810238872

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Neutrinos are the central thread in the study of many aspects of particle physics and astrophysics. Neutrino interactions test the standard electroweak theory and its TeV scale extensions, and examine the structure of the nucleon and of the CKM matrix. Searches for neutrino mass and other intrinsic properties probe new physics at very short distance scales. The weak interactions of neutrinos imply for them a unique role in studying the early universe, the core of the Sun, type II supernovae, and active galactic nuclei, and suggest the possibility of small neutrino masses contributing to the missing matter in the Universe, especially on very large distance scales.


Neutrinos In The New Millennium - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 23

Neutrinos In The New Millennium - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 23

Author: Gabor Domokos

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2000-07-12

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13: 9814543020

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The physics of neutrinos has acquired a rapidly increasing role within the realm of particle physics. Recognized as an elusive particle since the prediction of its existence by Pauli and its incorporation into particle theory by Fermi in the early thirties, the neutrino was first observed some twenty years later by Reines and Cowan. Experiments carried out by Lederman, Schwartz, Steinberger et al. first revealed the existence of several species of neutrinos. By now, neutrino physics has matured to the point where detailed properties of neutrinos and their mixing can be studied by a number of experiments carried out in various high energy laboratories. Such experiments are relevant not only from viewpoint of understanding the properties of elementary particles, but also the early history of the Universe.This volume discusses the most recent experimental and theoretical results in that exciting area of particle physics.


Advanced Summer School in Physics 2005

Advanced Summer School in Physics 2005

Author: Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 2006-01-13

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13:

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These proceedings include lecture notes from eleven courses in modern physics, including astrophysics and mathematical, statistical, medical, and solid state physics. The coherent states of Glauber, for instance, are shown to have a clear physical meaning by themselves. Lectures on astroparticle physics include descriptions of the construction and implementation of instruments designed to help explain the origin of the Universe. Cosmic rays and neutrinos are also discussed as a motivation for searching for dark matter.


Cosmological Probes of Light Relics

Cosmological Probes of Light Relics

Author: Benjamin Wallisch

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-20

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 3030310981

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The wealth of recent cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure data has transformed the field of cosmology. These observations have not only become precise enough to answer questions about the universe on the largest scales, but also to address puzzles in the microscopic description of Nature. This thesis investigates new ways of probing the early universe, the properties of neutrinos and the possible existence of other light particles. In particular, based on detailed theoretical insights and novel analyses, new evidence for the cosmic neutrino background is found in the distribution of galaxies and in cosmic microwave background data. This tests the Standard Model of particle physics and the universe back to a time when it was about one second old. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that future observations will be capable of probing physics beyond the Standard Model since they can achieve a particular target which would either allow the detection of any light particles that have ever been in thermal equilibrium or imply strong bounds on their properties.


Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics

Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics

Author: Georg G. Raffelt

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1996-05

Total Pages: 692

ISBN-13: 9780226702728

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Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.