NEO 2016
NEO 2016

Author: Yazmin Maldonado

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-09-12

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 3319640631

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This volume comprises a selection of works presented at the Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization (NEO 2016) workshop held in September 2016 in Tlalnepantla, Mexico. The development of powerful search and optimization techniques is of great importance in today’s world and requires researchers and practitioners to tackle a growing number of challenging real-world problems. In particular, there are two well-established and widely known fields that are commonly applied in this area: (i) traditional numerical optimization techniques and (ii) comparatively recent bio-inspired heuristics. Both paradigms have their unique strengths and weaknesses, allowing them to solve some challenging problems while still failing in others. The goal of the NEO workshop series is to bring together experts from these and related fields to discuss, compare and merge their complementary perspectives in order to develop fast and reliable hybrid methods that maximize the strengths and minimize the weaknesses of the underlying paradigms. In doing so, NEO promotes the development of new techniques that are applicable to a broader class of problems. Moreover, NEO fosters the understanding and adequate treatment of real-world problems particularly in emerging fields that affect all of us, such as healthcare, smart cities, big data, among many others. The extended papers presented in the book contribute to achieving this goal.

Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization – NEO 2017
Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization – NEO 2017

Author: Leonardo Trujillo

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-07-12

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 3319961047

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This book features 15 chapters based on the Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization (NEO 2017) workshop, held from September 27 to 29 in the city of Tijuana, Mexico. The event gathered researchers from two complimentary fields to discuss the theory, development and application of state-of-the-art techniques to address search and optimization problems. The lively event included 7 invited talks and 64 regular talks covering a wide range of topics, from evolutionary computer vision and machine learning with evolutionary computation, to set oriented numeric and steepest descent techniques. Including research submitted by the NEO community, the book provides informative and stimulating material for future research in the field.

The Medical Library Association Guide to Developing Consumer Health Collections
The Medical Library Association Guide to Developing Consumer Health Collections

Author: Claire B. Joseph

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2018-03-27

Total Pages: 175

ISBN-13: 1442281715

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The Medical Library Association Guide to Developing Consumer Health Collections guides both library graduate school students and seasoned librarians from academic, health sciences, and public libraries, to develop, maintain, nurture, and advertise consumer health collections. This authoritative guide from the respected Medical Library Association covers all that is involved in developing a new consumer health library including: Conducting community needs assessments and forging community partnerships Concerns about physical space, computers, and materials Funding, budgeting, and staffing Privacy and confidentiality concerns Publicity and advertising This book guides both graduate library school students and seasoned librarians from all types of libraries—academic, health center, hospital, public, and school--to develop, maintain and nurture not only consumer health collections, but also community partnerships and outreach programs. Examples of librarians’ innovative and creative consumer health initiatives are included. Chapters include all that is involved in developing a consumer health collection including conducting community needs assessments; concerns about physical space, computers, and materials; budgeting, licensing, and staffing; privacy and confidentiality concerns; and community partnership and outreach.

Learning From Violent Extremist Attacks: Behavioural Sciences Insights For Practitioners And Policymakers
Learning From Violent Extremist Attacks: Behavioural Sciences Insights For Practitioners And Policymakers

Author: Majeed Khader

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2018-12-19

Total Pages: 648

ISBN-13: 9813275456

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How can we use psychology and the behavioural sciences to aid law enforcement to better identify violent extremists? What can we learn from past attacks to ensure that our society is more prepared? How can societies deal with tension after these attacks?Violent extremists are evolving, constantly honing their strategies to out-manuever the 'good guys'. Faced with the quandary, challenges, and responsibilities of ensuring the safety of the society, practitioners and policymakers have to take decisive steps to respond and mitigate the impact of an attack. However, the daunting task of countering violent extremism is still plagued by the lack of basic understanding of the phenomenon.This book, Learning from Violent Extremist Attacks: Behavioural Sciences Insights for Practitioners and Policymakers, attempts to fill a gap in the extant literature by offering a behavioural sciences approach to integrate our understanding of the threat of violent extremism, with knowledge drawn from diverse fields, such as psychology, sociology, history, political science, technology, and communications to identify the lessons learned and provide scientifically defensible interventions and approaches for both the practitioners and policymakers.

Stone Tools in the Ancient Near East and Egypt
Stone Tools in the Ancient Near East and Egypt

Author: Andrea Squitieri

Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd

Published: 2019-01-31

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 1789690617

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This book focusses on ground stone tools, stone vessels, and devices carved into rock across the Near East and Egypt from prehistory to the later periods. The aim is to explore all aspects of these tools and stimulate a debate about new methodologies to approach this material.

Community Quality-of-Life Indicators: Best Cases VII
Community Quality-of-Life Indicators: Best Cases VII

Author: Meg Holden

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-04-13

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 331954618X

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This book is the seventh volume in a series covering best practices in community quality of life indicators. The case studies and analysis in this volume demonstrate how community indicators projects today operate within a need to amplify the voice of disadvantaged communities, seriously explore the increasing use of information technology, produce positive community change and sustain these efforts over time. The work presented here spans North American and Australian community work and demonstrates how the field of community indicators has undergone a rapid evolution in only a few decades. Today as in their original formulations, community indicators projects are designed to gauge the social, economic and physical health and well-being of communities.

Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things based Augmented Trends for Data Driven Systems
Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things based Augmented Trends for Data Driven Systems

Author: Anshu Singla

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2024-07-31

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1040088813

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This book comprehensively discusses the role of cloud computing in artificial intelligence‐based data‐driven systems and hybrid cloud computing for large data‐driven applications. It further explores new approaches, paradigms, and frameworks to meet societal challenges by providing solutions for critical insights into data. The text provides Internet of Things‐based frameworks and advanced computing techniques to deal with online/virtual systems. This book: • Covers the aspects of security, authentication, and prediction for data‐driven systems in heterogeneous environments. • Provides data‐driven frameworks in combination with the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and computing to provide critical insights and decision‐making for real‐time problems. • Showcases deep learning‐based computer vision algorithms for enhanced pattern detection in different domains based on data‐centric approaches. • Examines the role of the Internet of Things and machine learning algorithms for data‐driven systems. • Highlights the applications of data‐driven systems and cloud computing in enhancing network performance. This book is primarily written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and academic researchers in diverse fields including electrical engineering, electronics and communications engineering, and computer science engineering.

Energy Efficiency in Air Transportation
Energy Efficiency in Air Transportation

Author: Arturo Benito

Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann

Published: 2018-06-23

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 0128125829

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Energy Efficiency in Air Transportation explores the relationship between air transportation and energy use, starting with an analysis of air transport energy sources and their potential development. The book examines how different elements of the air transport system make use of energy, with an analysis of various methods for optimizing energy consumption. The book covers the consequences of energy use in terms of economics, environmental impact and sustainable development, with a review of the existing and proposed regulatory measures addressing those factors. Aeronautical and air transport engineers interested in aerial vehicle systems design, as well as public administrators and regulators concerned with energy efficiency or environmental issues in air transport, will benefit greatly from this comprehensive reference, which captures necessary background information along with the newest developments in the field. - Examines new developments in energy efficiency in the air transport field - Includes exergy analyses of aerial vehicles and systems - Shows the environmental impact from fuel use including local air quality, consumption of non-renewable materials and contribution to climate change - Discusses the CO2 emissions certification required by ICAO for new aircraft models

The Geopolitics of Renewables
The Geopolitics of Renewables

Author: Daniel Scholten

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-01-11

Total Pages: 347

ISBN-13: 3319678558

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Renewables are a game changer for interstate energy relations. Their abundance and intermittency, possibilities for decentral generation and use of rare earth materials, and generally electric nature of transportation make them very different from fossil fuels. What do these geographic and technical characteristics of renewable energy systems imply for infrastructure topology and operations, business models, and energy markets? What are the consequences for the strategic realities and policy considerations of producer, consumer, and transit countries and energy-related patterns of cooperation and conflict between them? Who are the winners and losers? The Geopolitics of Renewables is the first in-depth exploration of the implications for interstate energy relations of a transition towards renewable energy. Fifteen international scholars combine insights from several disciplines - international relations, geopolitics, energy security, renewable energy technology, economics, sustainability transitions, and energy policy - to establish a comprehensive overview and understanding of the emerging energy game. Focus is on contemporary developments and how they may shape the coming decades on three levels of analysis: · The emerging global energy game; winners and losers · Regional and bilateral energy relations of established and rising powers · Infrastructure developments and governance responses The book is recommended for academics and policy makers. It offers a novel analytical framework that moves from geography and technology to economics and politics to investigate the geopolitical implications of renewable energy and provides practical illustrations and policy recommendations related to specific countries and regions such as the US, EU, China, India, OPEC, and Russia

Fintech Dictionary
Fintech Dictionary

Author: Rainer Alt

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-03-25

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 3658360569

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Fintech Dictionary - What is a blockchain framework? What is crowdlending or an ICO? The Fintech Dictionary helps readers in clarifying key terms that have emerged in the vivid field of financial technology (fintech). It links keywords from banking and insurance, from information technology as well as from innovation management – similar to the „melting pot“ of terms in reality. The collection of over 830 keywords presents the reader concise and up-to-date definitions of terms in an alphabetical order. It should serve students and interested parties from academia and practice alike.