Nanostructured Organic Light-emitting Diodes with Electronic Doping, Transparent Carbon Nanotube Charge Injectors, and Quantum Dots
Nanostructured Organic Light-emitting Diodes with Electronic Doping, Transparent Carbon Nanotube Charge Injectors, and Quantum Dots

Author: Christopher D. Williams

Publisher:

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13:

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In this dissertation, we discuss several new methods and procedures which we have developed and used to produce OLEDs and PLEDs. More specifically these are electronic doping of transport layers, fluorescent doping of emissive layers by semiconductor nanocrystals (NC) (also known as quantum dots (QD)), and electrode engineering, namely by the use of transparent carbon nanotube sheets as charge injectors. We expand on the existing field of molecular doping and introduce a doped device with a very thick hole transport layer. Such a device is more resistant to failure due to excessive current density. We also investigate the effects of the presence of dopant molecules in the emissive layer of a multilayer OLED. This portion of the work introduces the negative effects of electronic doping at high concentrations, when the dopant molecules are able to diffuse into the emissive layer and quench luminescence by various processes.

High-Performance Carbon-Based Optoelectronic Nanodevices
High-Performance Carbon-Based Optoelectronic Nanodevices

Author: Yanjie Su

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-15

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 9811654972

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This book focuses on the photoelectric nanodevices based on carbon nanostructures, such as carbon nanotubes, graphene and related heterojunctions. The synthesis of carbon nanostructures and device fabrication are simply given. The interface charge transfer and the performance enhancement in the photodetectors and solar cells are comprehensively introduced. Importantly, carbon allotropes behave as high-mobility conductors or bandgap-tunable semiconductors depending on the atomic arrangements, the direct motivation is to fabricate all-carbon nanodevices using these carbon nanomaterials as building blocks. The photoelectric nanodevices based on all-carbon nanostructures have increasingly attracted attention in the future. The book offers a valuable reference guide to carbon-based photoelectric devices for researchers and graduate school students in the field. It will also benefit all researchers who investigate photoelectric nanodevices and photoelectric conversion with relevant frontier theories and concepts.

Quantum-dot Based Light-emitting Diodes
Quantum-dot Based Light-emitting Diodes

Author: Morteza Sasani Ghamsari

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2017-10-25

Total Pages: 171

ISBN-13: 9535135759

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Quantum dot-based light emitting diodes were assigned to bringing together the latest and most important progresses in light emitting diode (LED) technologies. In addition, they were dedicated to gain the perspective of LED technology for all of its advancements and innovations due to the employment of semiconductor nanocrystals. Highly selective, the primary aim was to provide a visual source for high-urgency work that will define the future directions relating to the organic light emitting diode (OLED), with the expectation for lasting scientific and technological impact. The editor hopes that the chapters verify the realization of the mentioned aims that have been considered for editing of this book. Due to the rapidly growing OLED technology, we wish this book to be useful for any progress that can be achieved in future.

Micro and Nanoelectronics Devices, Circuits and Systems
Micro and Nanoelectronics Devices, Circuits and Systems

Author: Trupti Ranjan Lenka

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-09-09

Total Pages: 496

ISBN-13: 9811637679

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The book presents select proceedings of the International Conference on Micro and Nanoelectronics Devices, Circuits and Systems (MNDCS-2021). The volume includes cutting-edge research papers in the emerging fields of micro and nanoelectronics devices, circuits, and systems from experts working in these fields over the last decade. The book is a unique collection of chapters from different areas with a common theme and will be immensely useful to academic researchers and practitioners in the industry who work in this field.

Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Emerging 2D Materials for Electronic and Photonic Devices IX
Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene, and Emerging 2D Materials for Electronic and Photonic Devices IX

Author: Manijeh Razeghi

Publisher:

Published: 2017-02-28

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13: 9781510602557

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Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.

Aligned Carbon Nanotubes
Aligned Carbon Nanotubes

Author: Zhifeng Ren

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-09-05

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 3642304907

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This book gives a survey of the physics and fabrication of carbon nanotubes and their applications in optics, electronics, chemistry and biotechnology. It focuses on the structural characterization of various carbon nanotubes, fabrication of vertically or parallel aligned carbon nanotubes on substrates or in composites, physical properties for their alignment, and applications of aligned carbon nanotubes in field emission, optical antennas, light transmission, solar cells, chemical devices, bio-devices, and many others. Major fabrication methods are illustrated in detail, particularly the most widely used PECVD growth technique on which various device integration schemes are based, followed by applications such as electrical interconnects, nanodiodes, optical antennas, and nanocoax solar cells, whereas current limitations and challenges are also be discussed to lay the foundation for future developments.

Spectroelectrochemistry
Spectroelectrochemistry

Author: Wolfgang Kaim

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 0854045503

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A practical guidebook illustrating the applications of spectroelectrochemistry to the understanding of redox reactions through identification of their intermediaries and products.

Nanostructured Carbon Electron Emitters and Their Applications
Nanostructured Carbon Electron Emitters and Their Applications

Author: Yahachi Saito

Publisher: Jenny Stanford Publishing

Published: 2022-01-27

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 9789814877626

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This book describes recent progress of researches on nanocarbon field electron emitters ranging from fundamental properties to promising applications, e.g., X-ray sources, vacuum electronic devices, space thrusters and so on.

Organic Light-Emitting Transistors
Organic Light-Emitting Transistors

Author: Michele Muccini

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2016-04-25

Total Pages: 287

ISBN-13: 1118100077

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Provides an overview of the developments and applications of Organic Light Emitting Transistors (OLETs) science and technology This book discusses the scientific fundamentals and key technological features of Organic Light Emitting Transistors (OLETs) by putting them in the context of organic electronics and photonics. The characteristics of OLETs are benchmarked to those of OLEDs for applications in Flat Panel Displays and sensing technology. The authors provide a comparative analysis between OLED and OLET devices in order to highlight the fundamental differences in terms of device architecture and working principles, and to point out the enabling nature of OLETs for truly flexible displays. The book then explores the principles of OLET devices, their basic optoelectronic characteristics, the properties of currently available materials, processing and fabrication techniques, and the different approaches adopted to structure the active channel and to control organic and hybrid interfaces. Examines the photonic properties of OLETs, focusing on the external quantum efficiency, the brightness, the light outcoupling, and emission directionality Analyzes the charge transport and photophysical properties of OLET, emphasizing the excitonic properties and spatial emitting characteristics Reviews the key building blocks of the OLET devices and their role in determining the device’s performance Discusses the challenges in OLET design, namely color gamut, power efficiency, and reliability Presents key applications of OLET devices and their potential impact on display technology and sensing Organic Light-Emitting Transistors: Towards the Next Generation Display Technology serves as a reference for researchers, technology developers and end-users to have a broad view of the distinguishing features of the OLET technology and to profile the impact on the display and sensing markets.