Striking the Balance in Microfinance
Striking the Balance in Microfinance

Author: Brian Branch

Publisher: P A C T Pub

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 9781888753264

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This new book from the World Council of Credit Unions is a groundbreaking practical guide to mobilizing savings, written by practitioners for practitioners. It takes readers through the whole process of savings mobilization, from determining whether their own institutions are prepared to capture deposits responsibly, through establishing policies and procedures, developing products and marketing them, to measuring the effectiveness of marketing campaigns and determining the costs of mobilizing savings. Case studies from Ecuador and Nicaragua illustrate how credit unions were able to implement successful savings programs to grow their institutions and better serve their communities. The toolbox section provides worksheets, surveys and sample forms for readers to utilize in their own organizations.

International Finance in the New World Order
International Finance in the New World Order

Author: H.P. Gray

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 1483295281

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Some of the most important developments of the last quarter century relate to the internationalization of financial issues: the advent of free trade areas; the efforts of the European Union in establishing a single currency; burdens of international indebtedness; and the economic growth and development of nations.International financial systems are increasingly fragile and vulnerable in the face of possible international financial shock. Exchange rate issues and other changes in financial conditions have profound consequences not only for multinational corporations which have to devise new ways of managing their global operations, but also for firms and industries at the national level.The papers in this book confront these and other problems in international finance that have arisen in recent years, seeking to identify causal linkages at the global, national and company levels.

Cities and Agriculture
Cities and Agriculture

Author: Henk de Zeeuw

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2015-09-16

Total Pages: 450

ISBN-13: 1317506626

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As people increasingly migrate to urban settings and more than half of the world's population now lives in cities, it is vital to plan and provide for sustainable and resilient food systems which reflect this challenge. This volume presents experience and evidence-based "state of the art" chapters on the key dimensions of urban food challenges and types of intra- and peri-urban agriculture. The book provides urban planners, local policy makers and urban development practitioners with an overview of crucial aspects of urban food systems based on an up to date review of research results and practical experiences in both developed and developing countries. By doing so, the international team of authors provides a balanced textbook for students of the growing number of courses on sustainable agriculture, food and urban studies, as well as a solid basis for well-informed policy making, planning and implementation regarding the development of sustainable, resilient and just urban food systems.

Mobilization Effects of Multilateral Development Banks
Mobilization Effects of Multilateral Development Banks

Author: Chiara Broccolini

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2019-02-15

Total Pages: 51

ISBN-13: 1498301061

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We use loan-level data on syndicated lending to a large sample of developing countries between 1993 and 2017 to estimate the mobilization effects of multilateral development banks (MDBs), controlling for a large set of fixed effects. We find evidence of positive and significant direct and indirect mobilization effects of multilateral lending on the number of deals and on the total size of bank inflows. The number of lending banks and the average maturity of syndicated loans also increase after MDB lending. These effects are present not only on impact, but they last up to three years and are not offset by a decline in bond financing. There is no evidence of anticipation effects and the results are not driven by confounding factors, such as the presence of large global banks, Chinese lending and aid flows. Finally, the economic effects are sizable, suggesting that MBDs can play a vital role to mobilize private sector financing to achieve the goals of the 2030 Development Agenda.

Small Enterprise Development in South-East Europe
Small Enterprise Development in South-East Europe

Author: Will Bartlett

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 1461509599

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Since the end of the Kosovo war in 1999, increasing attention has been paid to the problems of economic development and reconstruction in South-East Europe. In a context of limited resources, small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) have a key role to play in creating jobs and building a dynamic entrepreneurial economy. Small Enterprise Development In South-East Europe presents important findings from recent empirical research on key factors, which hinder sustainable SME growth in South-East Europe. Finance is identified as a critical barrier to growth, and the role of commercial banks, micro-finance institutions and credit cooperatives in assisting growth is addressed. Yet finance alone is not enough. A rebuilding of social capital, a reduction of the unofficial or grey economy, and the promotion of inter-firm networks and clusters are also of vital importance in promoting sustainable growth. The book concludes with critical analyses of SME policies in Albania, Croatia, and Macedonia, countries which hitherto have received little attention in the literature. Small Enterprise Development in South-East Europe will be of great interest to policy makers, business consultants, and academics and post-graduate students working on economic development and reconstruction in South-East Europe.