Methods and Procedures for Evaluation of Neutron-induced Activation Cross Sections

Methods and Procedures for Evaluation of Neutron-induced Activation Cross Sections

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Publisher:

Published: 1981

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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One cannot expect measurements alone to supply all of the neutron-induced activation cross-section data required by the fission reactor, fusion reactor, and nuclear weapons development communities, given the wide ranges of incident neutron energies, the great variety of possible reaction types leading to activation, and targets both stable and unstable. Therefore, the evaluator must look to nuclear model calculations and systematics to aid in fulfilling these cross-section data needs. This review presents some of the recent developments and improvements in the prediction of neutron activation cross sections, with specific emphasis on the use of empirical and semiempirical methods. Since such systematics require much less nuclear informaion as input and much less computational time than do the multistep Hauser-Feshbach codes, they can often provide certain cross-section data at a sufficient level of accuracy within a minimum amount of time. The cross-section information that these systematics can and cannot provide and those cases in which they can be used most reliably are discussed.


ACTL, Evaluated Neutron Activation Cross Section Library

ACTL, Evaluated Neutron Activation Cross Section Library

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1978

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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A library of evaluated neutron-induced activation cross sections (ACTL) was compiled. The library covers incident neutron energies from 10−1° to 20 MeV. General descriptions of the evaluation methods and an index to the evaluated cross sections are presented. 21 references.


Compilation and Evaluation of 14-MeV Neutron-activation Cross Sections for Nuclear Technology Applications. Set I.

Compilation and Evaluation of 14-MeV Neutron-activation Cross Sections for Nuclear Technology Applications. Set I.

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Published: 1985

Total Pages:

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Available 14-MeV experimental neutron activation cross sections are compiled and evaluated for the following reactions of interest for nuclear-energy technology applications: 27Al(n, p)27Mg, Si(n, X)28Al, Ti(n, X)46Sc, Ti(n, X)47Sc, Ti(n, X)48Sc, 51V(n, p)51Ti, 51V(n, .cap alpha.)48Sc, Cr(n, X)52V, 55Mn(n, .cap alpha.)52V, 55Mn(n,2n)54Mn, Fe(n, X)54Mn, 54Fe(n, .cap alpha.)51Cr, 59Co(n, p)59Fe, 59Co(n, .cap alpha.)56Mn, 59Co(n,2n)58Co, 65Cu(n, p)65Ni, Zn(n, X)64Cu, 64Zn(n,2n)63Zn, 113In(n, n')/sup 113m/In, 115In(n, n') /sup 115m/In. The compiled values are listed and plotted for reference without adjustments. From these collected results those values for which adequate supplementary information on nuclear constants, standards and experimental errors is provided are selected for use in reaction-by-reaction evaluations. These data are adjusted as needed to account for recent revisions in the nuclear constants and cross section standards. The adjusted results are subsequently transformed to equivalent cross sections at 14.7 MeV for the evaluation process. The evaluations are performed utilizing a least-squares method which considers correlations between the experimental data. 440 refs., 41 figs., 46 tabs.


Neutron Cross-sections: Measurements & Evaluations

Neutron Cross-sections: Measurements & Evaluations

Author: Akm Moinul Haque Meaze

Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 9783659422164

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Neutrons are currently used across a vast extent of science. Neutron induced reaction cross-section is indispensable quantity of nuclear data, which is imperative in the applications of nuclear science and technologies. Precise resonance cross-sections are desired for the safety investigation, assessment of the neutron flux density, reaction rate, etc to drive the nuclear technologies such as nuclear power plant. Fission reaction cross-section is the key parameter for the feasibility studies and for designing next generation reactor. This book presents concrete concepts of neutron, neutron production, neutron induced reaction cross-sections, resonances and interrelated matters. Careful and detailed theoretical and contemporary experimental approaches of this text provide clear, correct, and up-to-date information in the field of neutron physics. With comprehensible discussion and numerous experimental results, this book adequately and widely covers all the major categories of neutron cross-sections.