Matroid Applications

Matroid Applications

Author: Neil White

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1992-03-05

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 0521381657

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This volume, the third in a sequence that began with The Theory of Matroids and Combinatorial Geometries, concentrates on the applications of matroid theory to a variety of topics from engineering (rigidity and scene analysis), combinatorics (graphs, lattices, codes and designs), topology and operations research (the greedy algorithm).


Matroid Theory and its Applications in Electric Network Theory and in Statics

Matroid Theory and its Applications in Electric Network Theory and in Statics

Author: Andras Recski

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-06-29

Total Pages: 542

ISBN-13: 3662221438

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I. The topics of this book The concept of a matroid has been known for more than five decades. Whitney (1935) introduced it as a common generalization of graphs and matrices. In the last two decades, it has become clear how important the concept is, for the following reasons: (1) Combinatorics (or discrete mathematics) was considered by many to be a collection of interesting, sometimes deep, but mostly unrelated ideas. However, like other branches of mathematics, combinatorics also encompasses some gen eral tools that can be learned and then applied, to various problems. Matroid theory is one of these tools. (2) Within combinatorics, the relative importance of algorithms has in creased with the spread of computers. Classical analysis did not even consider problems where "only" a finite number of cases were to be studied. Now such problems are not only considered, but their complexity is often analyzed in con siderable detail. Some questions of this type (for example, the determination of when the so called "greedy" algorithm is optimal) cannot even be answered without matroidal tools.


Theory of Matroids

Theory of Matroids

Author: Neil White

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1986-04-03

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 0521309379

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The theory of matroids is unique in the extent to which it connects such disparate branches of combinatorial theory and algebra as graph theory, lattice theory, design theory, combinatorial optimization, linear algebra, group theory, ring theory and field theory. Furthermore, matroid theory is alone among mathematical theories because of the number and variety of its equivalent axiom systems. Indeed, matroids are amazingly versatile and the approaches to the subject are varied and numerous. This book is a primer in the basic axioms and constructions of matroids. The contributions by various leaders in the field include chapters on axiom systems, lattices, basis exchange properties, orthogonality, graphs and networks, constructions, maps, semi-modular functions and an appendix on cryptomorphisms. The authors have concentrated on giving a lucid exposition of the individual topics; explanations of theorems are preferred to complete proofs and original work is thoroughly referenced. In addition, exercises are included for each topic.


Oriented Matroids

Oriented Matroids

Author: Anders Björner

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-11-18

Total Pages: 564

ISBN-13: 052177750X

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First comprehensive, accessible account; second edition has expanded bibliography and a new appendix surveying recent research.


Matrices and Matroids for Systems Analysis

Matrices and Matroids for Systems Analysis

Author: Kazuo Murota

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1999-11-29

Total Pages: 500

ISBN-13: 9783540660248

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A matroid is an abstract mathematical structure that captures combinatorial properties of matrices. This book offers a unique introduction to matroid theory, emphasizing motivations from matrix theory and applications to systems analysis. This book serves also as a comprehensive presentation of the theory and application of mixed matrices, developed primarily by the present author in the 1990's. A mixed matrix is a convenient mathematical tool for systems analysis, compatible with the physical observation that "fixed constants" and "system parameters" are to be distinguished in the description of engineering systems. This book will be extremely useful to graduate students and researchers in engineering, mathematics and computer science. From the reviews: "...The book has been prepared very carefully, contains a lot of interesting results and is highly recommended for graduate and postgraduate students." András Recski, Mathematical Reviews Clippings 2000m:93006


Matroids: A Geometric Introduction

Matroids: A Geometric Introduction

Author: Gary Gordon

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-08-02

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 0521145686

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This friendly introduction helps undergraduate students understand and appreciate matroid theory and its connections to geometry.


Computational Oriented Matroids

Computational Oriented Matroids

Author: Jürgen Bokowski

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-05-08

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 0521849306

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Oriented matroids play the role of matrices in discrete geometry, when metrical properties, such as angles or distances, are neither required nor available. Thus they are of great use in such areas as graph theory, combinatorial optimization and convex geometry. The variety of applications corresponds to the variety of ways they can be defined. Each of these definitions corresponds to a differing data structure for an oriented matroid, and handling them requires computational support, best realised through a functional language. Haskell is used here, and, for the benefit of readers, the book includes a primer on it. The combination of concrete applications and computation, the profusion of illustrations, many in colour, and the large number of examples and exercises make this an ideal introductory text on the subject. It will also be valuable for self-study for mathematicians and computer scientists working in discrete and computational geometry.


Matroid Theory

Matroid Theory

Author: Joseph Edmond Bonin

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 434

ISBN-13: 0821805088

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This volume contains the proceedings of the 1995 AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference on Matroid Theory held at the University of Washington, Seattle. The book features three comprehensive surveys that bring the reader to the forefront of research in matroid theory. Joseph Kung's encyclopedic treatment of the critical problem traces the development of this problem from its origins through its numerous links with other branches of mathematics to the current status of its many aspects. James Oxley's survey of the role of connectivity and structure theorems in matroid theory stresses the influence of the Wheels and Whirls Theorem of Tutte and the Splitter Theorem of Seymour. Walter Whiteley's article unifies applications of matroid theory to constrained geometrical systems, including the rigidity of bar-and-joint frameworks, parallel drawings, and splines. These widely accessible articles contain many new results and directions for further research and applications. The surveys are complemented by selected short research papers. The volume concludes with a chapter of open problems. Features: Self-contained, accessible surveys of three active research areas in matroid theory. Many new results. Pointers to new research topics. A chapter of open problems. Mathematical applications. Applications and connections to other disciplines, such as computer-aided design and electrical and structural engineering.


Matroid Applications

Matroid Applications

Author: Neil White

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9781107094260

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This volume deals with the applications of matroid theory to a variety of topics.